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{{rail line|previous=[[Banbury railway station|Banbury]]|next=[[Reading railway station|Reading]]|route=[[CrossCountry]]<br><small>[[CrossCountry|Cross Country Network]]|col=C80815}}
{{rail line|previous=[[Banbury railway station|Banbury]]|next=[[Reading railway station|Reading]]|route=[[CrossCountry]]<br><small>[[CrossCountry|Cross Country Network]]|col=C80815}}
{{rail line|previous=[[Didcot Parkway railway station|Didcot Parkway]]|next=[[Hanborough railway station|Hanborough]]|route=[[First Great Western]]<br><small>[[Cotswold Line]]|col=010385}}
{{rail line|previous=[[Didcot Parkway railway station|Didcot Parkway]]|next=[[Hanborough railway station|Hanborough]]|route=[[First Great Western]]<br><small>[[Cotswold Line]]|col=010385}}
{{rail line|previous=[[Radley railway station|Radley]]|next=[[Tackley railway station|Tackley]]|route=[[First Great Western]]<br><small>[[Cherwell Valley Line]]</small>|col=010385}}
{{rail line|previous=[[Radley railway station|Radley]]|next=[[Tackley railway station|Tackley]]or Terminus|route=[[First Great Western]]<br><small>[[Cherwell Valley Line]]</small>|col=010385}}
{{rail line|previous=[[Radley railway station|Radley]]|next=|route=[[First Great Western]]<br><small>Commuter services</small>|col=010385}}
{{rail line|previous=[[Islip railway station|Islip]]|next=|route=[[First Great Western]]<br><small>[[Oxford to Bicester Line]]</small>|col=010385}}
{{rail line|previous=[[Islip railway station|Islip]]|next=|route=[[First Great Western]]<br><small>[[Oxford to Bicester Line]]</small>|col=010385}}
{{Disused Rail Insert}}
{{Disused Rail Insert}}

Revision as of 21:11, 17 October 2008

Oxford
General information
LocationOxford
Managed byFirst Great Western
Platforms3
Other information
Station codeOXF
History
Original companyGreat Western Railway
Post-groupingGreat Western Railway
Key dates
1852First opened
1971Rebuilt
1990Rebuilt
A plaque marking the old site of the Oxford railway station.

Oxford is a mainline railway station serving the city of Oxford, England. It is about ten minutes walk to the west of the city centre, and on the line linking Reading with Birmingham New Street. It is also on the line for express trains from London Paddington to Hereford via Worcester. It is the starting point for fast trains to Paddington and for local trains to Reading, Worcester and Bicester Town.

The station is operated by First Great Western, and also used by CrossCountry and occasionally Chiltern Railways.

History

The Great Western Railway was first opened to Oxford in 1844, but the passenger station moved to its present site in 1852. Major subsequent changes were removal of the last 7 ft 0¼ in (2140 mm) gauge tracks in 1872 and of the train shed in 1890-1. The station was substantially rebuilt by the Western Region of British Railways in 1971, and the new main building and footbridge were added in 1990.

The station has been a busy one throughout its life. In addition to the services seen today, there were others over the former branch lines to Princes Risborough, Witney and Fairford, and Blenheim for Woodstock. Through trains from the north to the Southern Railway also typically changed locomotives at Oxford.

It was for a time known as Oxford General station to distinguish it from the London and North Western Railway Oxford Rewley Road station (terminus of the "Varsity Line" from Cambridge) which was adjacent and came under joint management in 1933. This was closed to passengers in 1951 and services transferred to the ex-G.W.R. station.

Future plans

In August 2008, Chiltern Railways announced a proposal to construct a quarter-of-a-mile link between Bicester Town and the Chiltern Main Line, to allow a new Oxford to London service via Bicester and High Wycombe. It is hoped that, if approval is granted for the scheme, services will start in 2012.[1]

Services

Preceding station National Rail National Rail Following station
Banbury   Chiltern Railways
Birmingham to Oxford
  Terminus
Banbury   CrossCountry
Cross Country Network
  Reading
Didcot Parkway   First Great Western
Cotswold Line
  Hanborough
Radley   First Great Western
Cherwell Valley Line
  Tackleyor Terminus
Islip   First Great Western
Oxford to Bicester Line
  Terminus
Disused railways
Terminus   British Railways
Varsity Line
  Port Meadow
Hinksey Halt   Great Western Railway
Great Western Main Line
  Wolvercote Platform

References

  1. ^ Railnews (2008-08-29). "Chiltern Railways plan to make Bicester well connected". Retrieved 2008-09-07.

Bibliography

  • Waters, Laurence (1986). Rail centres: Oxford. Ian Allan. ISBN 0-7110-1590-2
  • Vaughan, Adrian (1994). The heart of the Great Western. Silver Link Publishing. ISBN 1-85794-026-1