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| released = {{initial release|2001|12|05}}
| released = {{initial release|2001|12|05}}
| latest release version = 3.7.2
| latest release version = 3.7.2
| latest release date = {{release date|2008|9|16}}
| latest release date = {{release date|2008|10|31}}
| latest preview version =
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Revision as of 13:00, 31 October 2008

EJBCA
Developer(s)PrimeKey Solutions AB
Initial releaseDecember 5, 2001 (2001-12-05)
Stable release
3.7.2 / October 31, 2008 (2008-10-31)
Repository
Written inJava, J2EE
Operating systemCross-platform
Available inChinese, English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish
TypePKI Software
LicenseLGPL
Websitewww.ejbca.org

Enterprise Java Bean Certificate Authority, or EJBCA, is an Open source PKI Certificate Authority software package.

EJBCA is maintained and sponsored by the Swedish for-profit company, PrimeKey Solutions AB, which holds the copyright to most of the codebase. The project's source code is available under terms of the Lesser GNU General Public License.

Design

The system is implemented in Enterprise Java and designed to be platform independent and fully clusterable[1], which permits a greater degree of scalability than is typical of similar software packages. Multiple instances of EJBCA are run simultaneously, sharing a database containing the current Certificate Authorities (CAs). This permits each instance of the software to access any CA. The software also supports the use of a Hardware Security Module (HSM), which provides additional security. Larger-scale installations would use multiple instances of EJBCA running on a cluster, a fully distributed database on a separate cluster and a third cluster with HSMs keeping the different CA keys.

Features

EJBCA follows all the major standards in the PKI area like X509, OCSP, CMP, XKMS, SCEP, Elliptic curves and more [2], including the new Country Verifying Certificate (CVC) EU standard for machine readable passports that will be mandatory from 2009-06-26.

Development

The EJBCA sourcecode comes with project files for the Eclipse IDE. Concurrent Version System control has been dropped in order to make way for Sub-version Software. As an Open Source project, EJBCA the standard GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), which is an Open Source Initiative approved license. The source code is hosted at SourceForge.net. One of the most important aspects for developers is backward compatibility[3], since EJBCA is an infrastructure component. A list of all of contributors can be found here.

Known installations

There are many known[4] installations all over the world, among them:

  • Ministry of Defence, France, 1 000 users
  • Ministry of Finances, France, 40 000 users
  • National Swedish Police Board, Sweden, 25 000 users
  • ZhuHai Local Taxation Bureau, China, 50 000 users
  • Grupo Safa, Spain, 20 000 users
  • Seraza.com, Brazil, 20 000 users
  • Autoritat de Certificació de la Comunitat Valenciana, Spain, 75 000 + users

References

EJBCA in literature

  • Research and application of EJBCA based on J2EE; Liyi Zhang, Qihua Liu and Min Xu; IFIP International Federation for Information Processing Volume 251/2008; ISBN 978-0-387-75465-9
  • Chapter "Securing Connections and Remote Administration" in Hardening Linux; James Turnbull; ISBN 978-1-59059-444-5
  • Exception-Handling Bugs in Java and a Language Extension to Avoid Them; Westley Weimer; Advanced Topics in Exception Handling Techniques Volume 4119/2006; ISBN 978-3-540-37443-5