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'''Conficker''' (also known by the names '''Downup''', '''Downandup''' and '''Kido''') is a [[computer worm]] that surfaced in October 2008.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7832652.stm |title=Three million hit by Windows worm |date=2009-01-16 |accessdate=2009-01-16 | work = [[BBC News Online]] |publisher=[[BBC]]}}</ref> It targets Windows and is mostly found on [[Windows XP]] machines. Microsoft released a [[Patch (computing)|patch]] to stop the worm October 15, 2008.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS08-067.mspx|title=Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-067|date=2008-10-23|accessdate=2009-01-19}}</ref> [[Heinz Heise]] estimated conservatively that it had infected 2.5&nbsp;million PCs by January 15, 2009,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.heise.de/english/newsticker/news/121781 |title=Report: 2.5 million PCs infected with Conficker worm |date=2009-01-15 |accessdate=2009-01-16 |publisher=[[Heinz Heise|heise online]]}}</ref> while ''[[The Guardian]]'' mentioned an estimated 3.5&nbsp;million infected PCs.<ref>{{cite web |first=Jack |last=Schofield |title=Downadup worm threatens Windows |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/blog/2009/jan/15/downadup-conficker-worm |work=[[guardian.co.uk]] |publisher=[[Guardian Media Group|Guardian News and Media]] |date=2009-01-15 |accessdate=2009-01-16}}</ref> By January 16, 2009 it infected almost 9&nbsp;million PCs,<ref>{{cite web |title=Preemptive Blocklist and More Downadup Numbers |author=Sean |url=http://www.f-secure.com/weblog/archives/00001582.html |date=2009-01-16 |accessdate=2009-01-16 | publisher=[[F-Secure]]}}</ref> making it one of the most widespread infections in recent times.<ref name="Downadup virus exposes millions of PCs to hijack" />
'''Conficker''' (also known by the names '''Downup''', '''Downandup''' and '''Kido''' and '''Mad Dicks in the Air Nigga''') is a [[computer worm]] that surfaced in October 2008.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/7832652.stm |title=Three million hit by Windows worm |date=2009-01-16 |accessdate=2009-01-16 | work = [[BBC News Online]] |publisher=[[BBC]]}}</ref> It targets Windows and is mostly found on [[Windows XP]] machines. Microsoft released a [[Patch (computing)|patch]] to stop the worm October 15, 2008.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS08-067.mspx|title=Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-067|date=2008-10-23|accessdate=2009-01-19}}</ref> [[Heinz Heise]] estimated conservatively that it had infected 2.5&nbsp;million PCs by January 15, 2009,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.heise.de/english/newsticker/news/121781 |title=Report: 2.5 million PCs infected with Conficker worm |date=2009-01-15 |accessdate=2009-01-16 |publisher=[[Heinz Heise|heise online]]}}</ref> while ''[[The Guardian]]'' mentioned an estimated 3.5&nbsp;million infected PCs.<ref>{{cite web |first=Jack |last=Schofield |title=Downadup worm threatens Windows |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/blog/2009/jan/15/downadup-conficker-worm |work=[[guardian.co.uk]] |publisher=[[Guardian Media Group|Guardian News and Media]] |date=2009-01-15 |accessdate=2009-01-16}}</ref> By January 16, 2009 it infected almost 9&nbsp;million PCs,<ref>{{cite web |title=Preemptive Blocklist and More Downadup Numbers |author=Sean |url=http://www.f-secure.com/weblog/archives/00001582.html |date=2009-01-16 |accessdate=2009-01-16 | publisher=[[F-Secure]]}}</ref> making it one of the most widespread infections in recent times.<ref name="Downadup virus exposes millions of PCs to hijack" />


==Operation==
==Operation==

Revision as of 01:23, 19 January 2009

Conficker (also known by the names Downup, Downandup and Kido and Mad Dicks in the Air Nigga) is a computer worm that surfaced in October 2008.[1] It targets Windows and is mostly found on Windows XP machines. Microsoft released a patch to stop the worm October 15, 2008.[2] Heinz Heise estimated conservatively that it had infected 2.5 million PCs by January 15, 2009,[3] while The Guardian mentioned an estimated 3.5 million infected PCs.[4] By January 16, 2009 it infected almost 9 million PCs,[5] making it one of the most widespread infections in recent times.[6]

Operation

When executed on a computer, Conficker disables a number of system services such as Windows Automatic Update, Windows Security Center, Windows Defender, and Windows Error Reporting. It then connects to a server (believed to be in Ukraine[6]), where it receives further orders to propagate, gather personal information, and downloads and installs additional malware onto the victim computer.[7] The worm also attaches itself to certain critical Windows processes such as svchost.exe, explorer.exe and services.exe.[8]

Microsoft

Microsoft Corporation says the worm exploits a known bug in the Windows Server service used by Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2003 and Windows Server 2008.[9]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Three million hit by Windows worm". BBC News Online. BBC. 2009-01-16. Retrieved 2009-01-16.
  2. ^ "Microsoft Security Bulletin MS08-067". 2008-10-23. Retrieved 2009-01-19.
  3. ^ "Report: 2.5 million PCs infected with Conficker worm". heise online. 2009-01-15. Retrieved 2009-01-16.
  4. ^ Schofield, Jack (2009-01-15). "Downadup worm threatens Windows". guardian.co.uk. Guardian News and Media. Retrieved 2009-01-16.
  5. ^ Sean (2009-01-16). "Preemptive Blocklist and More Downadup Numbers". F-Secure. Retrieved 2009-01-16.
  6. ^ a b "Downadup virus exposes millions of PCs to hijack". CNN. January 16, 2009. Retrieved 2009-01-18. {{cite news}}: |first= missing |last= (help)
  7. ^ "Conficker Worm Attack Getting Worse: Here's How to Protect Yourself". PC World. Jan 17, 2009. Retrieved 2009-01-18. {{cite web}}: |first= missing |last= (help)
  8. ^ "F-Secure Malware Information Pages". F-secure. Retrieved 2009-01-18.
  9. ^ "Worst virus in years infects 6.5 mn computers". CNN-IBN. 1/18/2009. Retrieved 2009-01-18. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)