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All major production ceased at the original Crittall site in 2006 when the factory was closed down and production of window frames were transferred to the Midlands.
All major production ceased at the original Crittall site in 2006 when the factory was closed down and production of window frames were transferred to the Midlands.


==The village today==
==The factory today==


The majority of the buildings on the original factory site were demolished over the summer vacation period of 2008. Although these buildings were in the conservation area of the village, none of them was listed. With the loss of this employment, Silver End now therefore risks becoming a dormitory village unless new employment can be attracted as part of the redevelopment of the site.
The majority of the buildings on the original factory site were demolished over the summer vacation period of 2008. Although these buildings were in the conservation area of the village, few of them was listed. Most of the capacity of these factories had been unused for some while. There is now little employment within Silver End and it thus has become essentially a dormitory village.


There is still production of window frames under the Crittall-Hope name (unconnected to the Silver End site) at a factory facility in Witham.
There is still production of window frames under the Crittall-Hope name (unconnected to the Silver End site) at a factory facility in Witham.

Revision as of 23:06, 23 January 2009

Silver End
OS grid referenceTL8086719795
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townWitham
Postcode districtCM8
Dialling code01376
PoliceEssex
FireEssex
AmbulanceEast of England
UK Parliament
Websitesilverendparishcouncil.gov.uk
List of places
UK
England
Essex

Silver End is a small village in Essex, between Braintree and Witham in England, UK. It was conceived as a model village by the industrialist Francis Henry Crittall who established a window manufacturing company.

History

Crittall, or the "The Guv'nor" as he was known to his workforce, had a vision to provide his workforce with houses and amenities in close proximity to his window factory. Thus in 1926 Silver End village was built. In 1928, a large department store was opened with 26 various departments under one roof, unfortunately it burnt down in 1951, and was re-built as the existing Co-op and adjacent shops. The village hall was opened boasting a 1st class dance floor, cinema, library, snooker room and health clinic. It is still recognised as one of the largest village halls in the UK.

The village includes some noteworthy early examples of Modernist architectural design; the distinctive white, flat-roofed houses on Frances Way and Silver Street are the work of influential Scottish architect Thomas S. Tait, a leading designer of Art Deco and Streamline Moderne buildings in the 20th Century who is also credited with designing the concrete pylons on Sydney Harbour Bridge. Of note are the steel window frames manufactured by Crittal's firm as a test for their use in the damp English climate.[1][2]

All major production ceased at the original Crittall site in 2006 when the factory was closed down and production of window frames were transferred to the Midlands.

The factory today

The majority of the buildings on the original factory site were demolished over the summer vacation period of 2008. Although these buildings were in the conservation area of the village, few of them was listed. Most of the capacity of these factories had been unused for some while. There is now little employment within Silver End and it thus has become essentially a dormitory village.

There is still production of window frames under the Crittall-Hope name (unconnected to the Silver End site) at a factory facility in Witham.

Local facilities

Silver End has a small number of shops for the local residents but the nearest large supermarket is a Morrisons in Witham. Today, Silver End has a library, doctors surgery, chemist, Chinese takeaway, fish & chip shop, betting shop and small Co-op supermarket. There are 3 churches and 2 playing fields and one pub called the Western Arms. There is one primary school and secondary schools are situated in and around Braintree and Witham. The Maltings Acadmey, Rickstones and Alec Hunter are the closest and most popular schools nearest to Silver End.

Silver End is on a direct link by road to Braintree and Witham which are within a 10 minute drive. There is a bus service numbered 72 which runs from Braintree - Chelmsford Via Freeport, Silver End, Witham and Boreham Village.

There is also a bus service numbered 72A Braintree - Chelmsford Via Cressing Road, Silver End, Witham, Boreham Village and Witham. The nearest and most accessible train station is Witham railway station, situated on the London Liverpool Street to Norwich main line via Hatfield Peveral, Chelmsford, Romford and Stratford.

References

  1. ^ "Twenty-four semi-detached houses and terrace of eight houses". Dictionary of Scottish Architects. Retrieved 2008-11-20.
  2. ^ Glancey, Jonathan (1998). "Silver End Housing Estate". C20th Architecture: The Structures that Shaped the Century. Carlton Books. ISBN 0879519126.