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The '''McAuley School District No. 27''' is a school 1.25 miles west from [[West Chicago]], [[Illinois]] in [[Winfield Township, DuPage County, Illinois|Winfield Township]]. It is the last functional one-room school in the Midwest. The land for the school was donated by George McAuley in 1857. A school house was built on this site and served the community until 1913, when it was auctioned off. The current structure was built on the same site in 1913 and featured toilets, ventilation, and electricity, features that were considered progressive at the time. Designs and functionality of the school were strongly based on circular messages issued by the Illinois Office of Public Instruction. A garage built in the same year is also on the school site and has not been altered since its construction. Illinois Gov. [[Henry Horner]] recommended in 1935 that all one-room schoolhouses should be demolished. By 1960, almost all of the one-room schoolhouses were destroyed or converted into meeting halls. As the last functioning one-room school in Illinois, the building was added to the [[National Register of Historic Places]] on June 3, 1982.
The '''McAuley School District No. 27''' is a school 1.25 miles west from [[West Chicago]], [[Illinois]] in [[Winfield Township, DuPage County, Illinois|Winfield Township]]. It is the last functional [[one room school|one-room school]] in the Midwest. The land for the school was donated by George McAuley in 1857. A school house was built on this site and served the community until 1913, when it was auctioned off. The current structure was built on the same site in 1913 and featured toilets, ventilation, and electricity, features that were considered progressive at the time. Designs and functionality of the school were strongly based on circular messages issued by the Illinois Office of Public Instruction. A garage built in the same year is also on the school site and has not been altered since its construction. Illinois Gov. [[Henry Horner]] recommended in 1935 that all one-room schoolhouses should be demolished. By 1960, almost all of the one-room schoolhouses were destroyed or converted into meeting halls. As the last functioning one-room school in Illinois, the building was added to the [[National Register of Historic Places]] on June 3, 1982.


==References==
==References==
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*[http://gis.hpa.state.il.us/hargis/PDFs/201370.pdf National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: McAuley School District No. 27]
*[http://gis.hpa.state.il.us/hargis/PDFs/201370.pdf National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: McAuley School District No. 27]


[[Category:One room schoolhouses]]
[[Category:Schoolhouses in the United States]]
[[Category:National Register of Historic Places in DuPage County, Illinois]]
[[Category:National Register of Historic Places in DuPage County, Illinois]]
[[Category:1913 architecture]]
[[Category:1913 architecture]]

Revision as of 21:19, 29 July 2010

McAuley School District No. 27
McAuley School District No. 27 is located in Illinois
McAuley School District No. 27
LocationRoosevelt Road,
Winfield Township, Illinois
Built1913
ArchitectFrank Hartman
Architectural styleNeoclassical
NRHP reference No.82004890[1]
Added to NRHPJune 3, 1982

The McAuley School District No. 27 is a school 1.25 miles west from West Chicago, Illinois in Winfield Township. It is the last functional one-room school in the Midwest. The land for the school was donated by George McAuley in 1857. A school house was built on this site and served the community until 1913, when it was auctioned off. The current structure was built on the same site in 1913 and featured toilets, ventilation, and electricity, features that were considered progressive at the time. Designs and functionality of the school were strongly based on circular messages issued by the Illinois Office of Public Instruction. A garage built in the same year is also on the school site and has not been altered since its construction. Illinois Gov. Henry Horner recommended in 1935 that all one-room schoolhouses should be demolished. By 1960, almost all of the one-room schoolhouses were destroyed or converted into meeting halls. As the last functioning one-room school in Illinois, the building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 3, 1982.

References

  1. ^ "NPS Focus". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. Retrieved June 19, 2010.