Vaughn Walker: Difference between revisions
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Walker believes in a legal approach known as [[law and economics]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2004/09/14/BAGME8OITV1.DTL&hw=Vaughn+Walker&sn=151&sc=105|title= Aaron Director – profoundly influential law professor |last=Bob Egelko, Chronicle Staff Writer |date=Tuesday, September 14, 2004|accessdate=2009-05-16}}</ref> |
Walker believes in a [[right wing]] conservative legal approach known as [[law and economics]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2004/09/14/BAGME8OITV1.DTL&hw=Vaughn+Walker&sn=151&sc=105|title= Aaron Director – profoundly influential law professor |last=Bob Egelko, Chronicle Staff Writer |date=Tuesday, September 14, 2004|accessdate=2009-05-16}}</ref> |
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Walker's original nomination to the bench by [[Ronald Reagan]] in 1987 stalled in the [[Senate Judiciary Committee]] because of controversy over his representation of the [[United States Olympic Committee]] in a lawsuit that prohibited the use of the title "[[Gay Olympics]]".<ref name="egelko">{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2004/09/01/BAGIL8HGVF1.DTL|title=Walker becomes chief district judge|last=Egelko|first=Bob|date=2004-09-01|publisher=''[[San Francisco Chronicle]]''|accessdate=2009-02-04}}</ref> Two dozen House Democrats, led by Rep. [[Nancy Pelosi]] of [[San Francisco]], opposed his nomination because of his perceived "insensitivity" to gays and the poor. Years later, the ''[[San Francisco Chronicle]]'' noted the irony of their opposition given his sexual orientation.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://articles.sfgate.com/2010-02-09/opinion/17872020_1_anti-gay-san-francisco-gay-olympic-games|title=Gay judge has proven record of impartiality|author=Editorial|date=2009-02-10|accessdate=2010-02-21}}</ref> |
Walker's original nomination to the bench by [[Ronald Reagan]] in 1987 stalled in the [[Senate Judiciary Committee]] because of controversy over his representation of the [[United States Olympic Committee]] in a lawsuit that prohibited the use of the title "[[Gay Olympics]]".<ref name="egelko">{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2004/09/01/BAGIL8HGVF1.DTL|title=Walker becomes chief district judge|last=Egelko|first=Bob|date=2004-09-01|publisher=''[[San Francisco Chronicle]]''|accessdate=2009-02-04}}</ref> Two dozen House Democrats, led by Rep. [[Nancy Pelosi]] of [[San Francisco]], opposed his nomination because of his perceived "insensitivity" to gays and the poor. Years later, the ''[[San Francisco Chronicle]]'' noted the irony of their opposition given his sexual orientation.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://articles.sfgate.com/2010-02-09/opinion/17872020_1_anti-gay-san-francisco-gay-olympic-games|title=Gay judge has proven record of impartiality|author=Editorial|date=2009-02-10|accessdate=2010-02-21}}</ref> |
Revision as of 02:10, 9 August 2010
Vaughn R. Walker | |
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Chief Judge of the US District Court for the Northern District of California | |
Assumed office 1989 | |
Nominated by | George H. W. Bush |
Personal details | |
Alma mater | University of Michigan (A.B.) Stanford Law School (J.D.) |
Vaughn R. Walker (born 1944) is an American jurist who currently serves as Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of California.
Biography
Walker was born in Watseka, Illinois, in 1944. He graduated from the University of Michigan (1966) and Stanford Law School (1970).[1]
After clerking for United States District Court for the Central District of California Judge Robert J. Kelleher (1971-72), he practiced in San Francisco at Pillsbury, Madison & Sutro.
On September 7, 1989, Walker was nominated by President George H. W. Bush to the seat on the federal district court vacated by Spencer M. Williams.[1] Walker was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on November 21, 1989, on unanimous consent and received commission on November 27, 1989.
Views
Walker believes in a right wing conservative legal approach known as law and economics.[2]
Walker's original nomination to the bench by Ronald Reagan in 1987 stalled in the Senate Judiciary Committee because of controversy over his representation of the United States Olympic Committee in a lawsuit that prohibited the use of the title "Gay Olympics".[3] Two dozen House Democrats, led by Rep. Nancy Pelosi of San Francisco, opposed his nomination because of his perceived "insensitivity" to gays and the poor. Years later, the San Francisco Chronicle noted the irony of their opposition given his sexual orientation.[4]
Walker is an "unorthodox" and "independent-minded conservative" judge who has called for auctioning lead counsel status in securities class actions and for the legalization of drugs.[3]
A San Francisco Chronicle columnist and reporter wrote in a commentary that Walker has an "aversion to harsh sentences for well-educated, well-heeled criminals and, in particular, perpetrators of securities fraud."[5]
The New York Times at the time of his initial Reagan nomination stated he was active in Republican politics;[6] Wired magazine describes Walker as having libertarian leanings.[7]
Cases
Walker has presided over such notable cases as lawsuits over NSA warrantless surveillance[8]; the criminal sentencing of radio host Bernie Ward; the breach of TD Ameritrade's customer information database; the Apple Computer, Inc. v. Microsoft Corporation[9] copyright infringement case; antitrust litigation over the Hearst Corporation's purchase of the San Francisco Chronicle; and Oracle's merger/hostile takeover of PeopleSoft, which was approved despite Justice Department opposition.[10]
In 1999, Walker rejected arguments from the parents of a San Leandro boy who claimed their religious rights were violated by pro-gay comments made by their son's teacher in the classroom.[11]
In 2005, Walker sided with the City of Oakland against two employees who placed flyers promoting "natural family, marriage and family values." Walker wrote in an opinion that the City had "significant interests in restricting discriminatory speech about homosexuals ... (and has) a duty under state law to prevent workplace discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation."[11]
On January 11, 2010, Walker began hearing arguments for Perry v. Schwarzenegger. The case was a federal-constitutional challenge to California Proposition 8, a voter initiative constitutional amendment that eliminated the right of same sex couples to marry which had previously been granted after the California Supreme Court found that Proposition 22 was unconstitutional. [12] On August 4, 2010, Walker ruled that Proposition 8 was unconstitutional "under both the Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses," and enjoined its enforcement.[13]
In relation to the case, in February 2010 the San Francisco Chronicle posited as an 'open secret' that Walker is gay. Walker has neither confirmed nor denied that fact.[14]
References
- ^ a b Federal Judicial Center page on Vaughn Walker.
- ^ Bob Egelko, Chronicle Staff Writer (Tuesday, September 14, 2004). "Aaron Director – profoundly influential law professor". Retrieved 2009-05-16.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ a b Egelko, Bob (2004-09-01). "Walker becomes chief district judge". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2009-02-04.
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(help) - ^ Editorial (2009-02-10). "Gay judge has proven record of impartiality". Retrieved 2010-02-21.
- ^ Holding, Reynolds (Sunday, May 13, 2001). "White-collar crooks' suite-heart deals". The San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2009-05-16.
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(help) - ^ Philip Shenon (1988-1-14). "Battle Looming Over a Nominee For U.S. Court". www.nytimes.com. Retrieved 2010-08-06.
Mr. Walker, a 43-year-old partner at the law firm of Pillsbury, Madison & Sutro who has been active in Republican politics...
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(help) - ^ Ryan Singel (November 17, 2006). "NSA Case Becomes Lawyer Junket". Wired. Retrieved 2010-02-24.
- ^
Charlie Savage, James Risen (2010-03-31). "Federal Judge Finds N.S.A. Wiretaps Were Illegal". New York Times. Retrieved 2010-04-26.
A federal judge ruled Wednesday that the National Security Agency's program of surveillance without warrants was illegal, rejecting the Obama administration's effort to keep shrouded in secrecy one of the most disputed counterterrorism policies of former President George W. Bush.
- ^ Examiner Staff and Wire Reports (1995-02-21). "High Court rejects final Apple appeal". San Francisco Examiner. Retrieved 2010-02-25.
- ^ Pimentel, Benjamin (2004-09-10). "Oracle wins antitrust suit in bid for rival / Ruling lifts major obstacle to takeover of PeopleSoft". The San Francisco Chronicle.
- ^ a b Lisa Leff (2010-01-19). "Same-Sex Marriage Judge Dealt With Other Gay Cases". ABC News. Retrieved 2010-08-06.
- ^ Michael B. Farrell (January 11, 2010). "Gay marriage trial begins with tough questions for both sides". Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 2010-02-07.
- ^ Devin Dwyer (August 4, 2010). "Unconstitutional: Federal Court Overturns Proposition 8, Gay Marriage Ban in California" (PDF). ABC News Online. Retrieved 2010-08-04.
- ^ "Judge being gay a nonissue during Prop. 8 trial". San Francisco Chronicle. February 7, 2010. Retrieved August 8, 2010.
External links
- Vaughn Walker at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.