Alcanivorax: Difference between revisions
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| classis = Gamma Proteobacteria |
| classis = Gamma Proteobacteria |
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| ordo = [[Oceanospirillales]] |
| ordo = [[Oceanospirillales]] |
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| familia = [[ |
| familia = [[Alcanivoracaceae]] |
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| genus = ''Alcanivorax'' |
| genus = ''Alcanivorax'' |
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| genus_authority = Yakimov ''et al.'' 1998 |
| genus_authority = Yakimov ''et al.'' 1998 |
Revision as of 05:15, 25 August 2010
Chromohalobacter | |
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Scientific classification | |
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Phylum: | |
Class: | Gamma Proteobacteria
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Order: | |
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Genus: | Alcanivorax Yakimov et al. 1998
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Alcanivorax is an alkane-degrading marine bacterium which propagates and becomes predominant in crude-oil-containing seawater when nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients are supplemented.[1]
Oil Biodegradation
Petroleum oil is toxic for most life forms and pollution of the environment by oil causes major ecological problems. A considerable amount of petroleum oil entering the sea is eliminated by the microbial biodegradation activities of microbial communities. Alcanivorax borkumensis is a recently discovered hydrocarbonoclastic bacterium and is probably the most important global oil degrader.[1]
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