Alcanivorax: Difference between revisions

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| classis = Gamma Proteobacteria
| classis = Gamma Proteobacteria
| ordo = [[Oceanospirillales]]
| ordo = [[Oceanospirillales]]
| familia = [[Halomonadaceae]]
| familia = [[Alcanivoracaceae]]
| genus = ''Alcanivorax''
| genus = ''Alcanivorax''
| genus_authority = Yakimov ''et al.'' 1998
| genus_authority = Yakimov ''et al.'' 1998

Revision as of 05:15, 25 August 2010

Chromohalobacter
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Gamma Proteobacteria
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Alcanivorax

Yakimov et al. 1998

Alcanivorax is an alkane-degrading marine bacterium which propagates and becomes predominant in crude-oil-containing seawater when nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients are supplemented.[1]

Oil Biodegradation

Petroleum oil is toxic for most life forms and pollution of the environment by oil causes major ecological problems. A considerable amount of petroleum oil entering the sea is eliminated by the microbial biodegradation activities of microbial communities. Alcanivorax borkumensis is a recently discovered hydrocarbonoclastic bacterium and is probably the most important global oil degrader.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Martins VAP; et al. (2008). "Genomic Insights into Oil Biodegradation in Marine Systems". Microbial Biodegradation: Genomics and Molecular Biology. Caister Academic Press. ISBN 978-1-904455-17-2. {{cite book}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help)

External links