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'''Ivory Wave''', also known as '''Ivory Coast''', '''Ivory Snow''',<ref name=usa>[http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2011-01-22-bath-salts_N.htm Officials fear bath salts are growing drug problem.] ''[[USA Today]]'' January 22, 2011.</ref> '''Red Dove''',<ref name=usa/> '''Purple Wave''' and '''Vanilla Sky''', is a name applied to a [[recreational drug]] reported to be used in the United Kingdom, Australia and the United States of America.<ref>{{cite web|last=Holden |first=Steve |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/11055759 |title=Newsbeat - Hospitals warned to look out for legal high Ivory Wave |publisher=BBC |date=2010-08-23 |accessdate=2011-02-17}}</ref><ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-hampshire-11024695 Arrests made after 'Ivory Wave' raids on Isle of Wight] 19 Aug 2010 retrieved 20 Aug 2010</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://wibqfm.com/news/articles/2010/dec/13/sheriff-warns-ivory-wave/|title=Sheriff Warns Of "Ivory Wave" - WIBQ Terre Haute's News - Talk 98.5 WIBQ|work=wibqfm.com|accessdate=3 January 2011}}</ref> The constituent chemicals of the drug have not been consistently identified.
'''Ivory Wave''', also known as '''Ivory Coast''', '''Ivory Snow''',<ref name=usa>[http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2011-01-22-bath-salts_N.htm Officials fear bath salts are growing drug problem.] ''[[USA Today]]'' January 22, 2011.</ref> '''Red Dove''',<ref name=usa/> '''Purple Wave''', '''White Height Chaser''' <ref>http://www.bathsalt4US.com</ref> and '''Vanilla Sky''', is a name applied to a [[recreational drug]] reported to be used in the United Kingdom, Australia and the United States of America.<ref>{{cite web|last=Holden |first=Steve |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/11055759 |title=Newsbeat - Hospitals warned to look out for legal high Ivory Wave |publisher=BBC |date=2010-08-23 |accessdate=2011-02-17}}</ref><ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-hampshire-11024695 Arrests made after 'Ivory Wave' raids on Isle of Wight] 19 Aug 2010 retrieved 20 Aug 2010</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://wibqfm.com/news/articles/2010/dec/13/sheriff-warns-ivory-wave/|title=Sheriff Warns Of "Ivory Wave" - WIBQ Terre Haute's News - Talk 98.5 WIBQ|work=wibqfm.com|accessdate=3 January 2011}}</ref> The constituent chemicals of the drug have not been consistently identified.


==History==
==History==

Revision as of 04:16, 5 June 2011

Ivory Wave, also known as Ivory Coast, Ivory Snow,[1] Red Dove,[1] Purple Wave, White Height Chaser [2] and Vanilla Sky, is a name applied to a recreational drug reported to be used in the United Kingdom, Australia and the United States of America.[3][4][5] The constituent chemicals of the drug have not been consistently identified.

History

In the UK it has been reported to cost £11 for 200 mg, £18 for 500 mg and £17,000 for 1 kg.[6]

The substance is often described as bath salts.[1]

Pharmacology

Samples of the drug have been reported to contain the substituted cathinone derivative MDPV as well as the local anesthetic lignocaine.[7] Additionally, Ivory Wave has also been speculated to contain WIN 35,428 and Pentylone,[8][9][10][11] though the presence of these chemicals has yet to be demonstrated.

Adverse effects

The drug has been reported to cause adverse effects similar to those experienced with other amphetamine-like drugs, including heart and circulatory problems as well as agitation, hallucinations and fits. Hyperthermia, renal failure, and alterations in blood pressure may also occur.[12]

References

  1. ^ a b c Officials fear bath salts are growing drug problem. USA Today January 22, 2011.
  2. ^ http://www.bathsalt4US.com
  3. ^ Holden, Steve (2010-08-23). "Newsbeat - Hospitals warned to look out for legal high Ivory Wave". BBC. Retrieved 2011-02-17.
  4. ^ Arrests made after 'Ivory Wave' raids on Isle of Wight 19 Aug 2010 retrieved 20 Aug 2010
  5. ^ "Sheriff Warns Of "Ivory Wave" - WIBQ Terre Haute's News - Talk 98.5 WIBQ". wibqfm.com. Retrieved 3 January 2011.
  6. ^ "MDPV Report". Psychonaut Wep Mapping Project. 8 June 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-02-17. Retrieved 2011-02-17.
  7. ^ Kavanagh, P.; McNamara, S.; Angelov, D.; McDermott, S.; Mullan, D.; Ryder, S. (March 2010). "The Characterization of 'Legal Highs' Available from Head Shops in Dublin" (PDF). The Drug Treatment Centre Board. Retrieved 2011-02-17.
  8. ^ Hamilton Morris. "Hamilton's Pharmacopeia - Ivory Wave: Surfing a Big Fat Line of Question Marks". Vice Magazine. Retrieved 2010-08-26.
  9. ^ Ivory Wave: The new meow meow? Metro 17th August 2010
  10. ^ Sam Jones and Mike Power (2010-08-17). "Ivory Wave drug implicated in death of 24-year-old man". London: The Guardian. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  11. ^ By Henri Paget, ninemsn (2009-09-13). "Aussies snort super-addictive 'Ivory Wave'". News.ninemsn.com.au. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
  12. ^ "CAS alert: Management of patients using "Ivory Wave" and other "legal highs"". Nelm.nhs.uk. Retrieved 2010-08-23.