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Mario Monti was born in [[Varese]], Lombardy. He is married, and has two children.
Mario Monti was born in [[Varese]], Lombardy. He is married, and has two children.


He is a keen Egyptologist, an interest he picked up during his time at Turin University. He is a patron of the Museo Egizio in Turin a museum that specialises in Egyptian archeology.<ref>{{cite web|title=Friends of Museo Egizio|url=http://www.museoegizio.it/pages/Collaborative_Friends.jsp}}</ref>
He is interested in Egyptology, a passion he picked up during his time at Turin University. He is a patron of the Museo Egizio in Turin a museum that specialises in Egyptian archaeology.<ref>{{cite web|title=Friends of Museo Egizio|url=http://www.museoegizio.it/pages/Collaborative_Friends.jsp}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 14:10, 11 November 2011

Mario Monti
European Commissioner for Competition
In office
15 September 1999 – 30 October 2004
PresidentRomano Prodi
Preceded byKarel Van Miert
Succeeded byNeelie Kroes
European Commissioner for Internal Market, Services, Customs and Taxation
In office
18 January 1995 – 15 September 1999
PresidentJacques Santer
Manuel Marín (Acting)
Preceded byRaniero Vanni d'Archirafi (Institutional Reform, Internal Market and Enterprise)
Succeeded byFrits Bolkestein
Personal details
Born (1943-03-19) 19 March 1943 (age 81)
Varese, Italy
Political partyIndependent
Alma materBocconi University
Yale University

Mario Monti (Italian pronunciation: [ˈmaːrjo ˈmonti]) (born March 19, 1943) is an Italian economist and politician. He served as European Commissioner for two consecutive terms and was appointed rector and president of Bocconi University.

Education

Mario Monti holds a degree in economics and management from Bocconi University, Milan. He completed graduate studies at Yale University, where he studied under James Tobin, the Nobel prize-winning economist.[1]

He taught economics at the University of Turin (1970-85) before moving to the Bocconi University, of which he has been rector (1989-1994) and then president (since 1994). His research has helped to create the Klein-Monti model, aimed at describing the behaviour of banks operating under monopoly circumstances.

Monti is also the first chairman of Bruegel, a European think tank founded in 2005. He is also European Chairman of the Trilateral Commission, a think tank founded in 1973 by David Rockefeller[2] and member of the Bilderberg Group [3].

Political career

In 1994 Monti was appointed to the European Commission, along with fellow-Italian, Emma Bonino, by the first Silvio Berlusconi government. In his capacity as European Commissioner from 1995, he was responsible for "Internal Market, Financial Services and Financial Integration, Customs, and Taxation".

Four years later, in 1999, Massimo D'Alema's government confirmed his appointment to the new European Commission under the presidency of Romano Prodi. Thereafter he was responsible for "Competition", in which capacity he initiated anti-monopoly proceedings against Microsoft. He also led the investigation into the proposed merger between General Electric and Honeywell in 2001, which the European Commission blocked.

The second Berlusconi government did not confirm him in 2004, and proposed Rocco Buttiglione in his place. Since Rocco Buttiglione was rejected by the European Parliament, the government proposed Franco Frattini.

In 2010, Monti was entrusted by president Barroso to produce a Report on the future of the Single Market proposing further measures towards the completion of the EU single market[4]

On 15 September 2010 Monti supported the new initiative Spinelli Group, which was founded to reinvigorate the strive for federalisation of the European Union (EU). Other prominent supporters are: Jacques Delors, Daniel Cohn-Bendit, Guy Verhofstadt, Andrew Duff, Elmar Brok.

On 9 November 2011 Monti was nominated Senator for life by the Italian President Giorgio Napolitano.[5] Mario Monti has been seen as a favourite to replace Silvio Berlusconi to lead a new unity government in Italy in order to implement reforms and austerity measures.[6]

Private life

Mario Monti was born in Varese, Lombardy. He is married, and has two children.

He is interested in Egyptology, a passion he picked up during his time at Turin University. He is a patron of the Museo Egizio in Turin a museum that specialises in Egyptian archaeology.[7]

References

  1. ^ Jeremy Clift (2005). "Super Mario and the Temple of Learning". Finance and Development. International Monetary Fund. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  2. ^ www.trilateral.org
  3. ^ Steering Committee | Bilderberg Meetings
  4. ^ Report on the future of the Single Market, 2010
  5. ^ "Napolitano nomina Monti senatore a vita". Corriere della Sera. 9 November 2011. Retrieved 9 November 2011.
  6. ^ Vagnoni, Giselda; Hornby, Catherine (10 November 2011). "Mario Monti emerges as favorite to lead Italy". Reuters. Rome. Retrieved 10 November 2011.
  7. ^ "Friends of Museo Egizio".

External links

Political offices
Preceded by Italian European Commissioner
1995–2004
Served alongside: Emma Bonino, Romano Prodi
Succeeded by
Preceded byas European Commissioner for Institutional Reform, Internal Market and Enterprise European Commissioner for Internal Market, Services, Customs and Taxation
1995–1999
Succeeded by
Preceded by European Commissioner for Competition
1999–2004
Succeeded by

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