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Most of the Azawad was inhabited by Tuaregs. The French failed to colonize the Azawad from Algeria. The Azawad was colonised by French Marines coming from Niger river
Most of the Azawad was inhabited by Tuaregs. The French failed to colonize the Azawad from Algeria. The Azawad was colonised by French Marines coming from Niger river
== Under the Malian rule ==
== Under the Malian rule ==
Many insurgencies. See [[Tuareg rebellions]]
A independence fight is currently ongoing in Azawad. See [[MNLA]] Many insurgencies have been recorded in the area since 1963. See [[Tuareg rebellions]]

= Geography =
= Geography =
== Climate ==
== Climate ==

Revision as of 12:42, 21 February 2012

Azawad or Northern Mali, refers to the most remote area of Mali.

A insurgency is currently ongoing in this territory by MNLA

Etymology

It's thought to be a Tuareg word.

History

Prior to the French rule

Very

Under the French rule

Most of the Azawad was inhabited by Tuaregs. The French failed to colonize the Azawad from Algeria. The Azawad was colonised by French Marines coming from Niger river

Under the Malian rule

A independence fight is currently ongoing in Azawad. See MNLA Many insurgencies have been recorded in the area since 1963. See Tuareg rebellions

Geography

Climate

It's desertic or semi-desertic in Gao district.

Administrative divisions

It includes Gao, Timbuktu and Kidal

Demographics

Ethnics

The areas is traditionnaly inhabited by Tuaregs, Moors, Songhay and Peuls. Kidal, Gao, and Timbuktu have also a good amount of Bambara, who settled after 1960s mainly.

Languagues

Tamashek, arabic, fulfule (peul) and songhay are the most important languages in Azawad. Bambara is spoken by the malian descent living in the cities.