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'''Mohammed Merah''' (10 October 1988 in Toulouse)<ref name="rtlbe">{{cite web |url=http://www.rtl.be/info/monde/france/865164/tuerie-toulouse-voici-le-portrait-du-suspect |title=Tuerie Toulouse: voici le portrait du suspect |publisher=RTL.BE |accessdate=21 March 2012 |date=21 March 2012}}</ref> is the suspect in the [[2012 Midi-Pyrénées shootings]]. He is a [[French nationality law|French citizen]] of [[Beur|Algerian origin]].<ref name="bbc-profile">{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17456541 |title=Raid on Toulouse shooting suspect |publisher=BBC |accessdate=21 March 2012 |date=21 March 2012}}</ref>
'''Mohammed Merah''' (10 October 1988 in Toulouse)<ref name="rtlbe">{{cite web |url=http://www.rtl.be/info/monde/france/865164/tuerie-toulouse-voici-le-portrait-du-suspect |title=Tuerie Toulouse: voici le portrait du suspect |publisher=RTL.BE |accessdate=21 March 2012 |date=21 March 2012}}</ref> is the suspect in the [[2012 Midi-Pyrénées shootings]]. He is a [[French nationality law|French citizen]] of [[Beur|Algerian origin]].<ref name="bbc-profile">{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17456541 |title=Raid on Toulouse shooting suspect |publisher=BBC |accessdate=21 March 2012 |date=21 March 2012}}</ref>

== Earlier Life ==
Merah was known to French authorities because he had traveled to Afghanistan and Pakistan.<ref name="aj-1" /> He was allegedly arrested in Kandahar in 2007 and sentenced to three years in jail for planting bombs. But Merah allegedly managed to flee during the [[Sarposa prison attack of 2008|2008 Sarposa prison attack]].<ref name="reuters">{{cite web |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/03/21/us-france-shootings-afghanistan-idUSBRE82K0KJ20120321 |title=French shooting suspect had escaped from Afghan prison |publisher=Reuters |accessdate=21 March 2012 |date=21 March 2012}}</ref> Kandahar authorities have denied that he has ever been in their custody.

In 2010 he tried to apply for the [[French Foreign Legion]], but was rejected.<ref name="bbc-profile" />

According to the suspect's lawyer, he was sentenced to a month in prison at the end of February after driving without a driving licence and was due before the judge again in April.


== Attempted arrest and siege ==
== Attempted arrest and siege ==

Revision as of 17:41, 21 March 2012

Mohammed Merah
Born (1988-10-10) 10 October 1988 (age 35)
CitizenshipFrench
FamilyThree brothers, two sisters[1]

Mohammed Merah (10 October 1988 in Toulouse)[2] is the suspect in the 2012 Midi-Pyrénées shootings. He is a French citizen of Algerian origin.[3]

Earlier Life

Merah was known to French authorities because he had traveled to Afghanistan and Pakistan.[4] He was allegedly arrested in Kandahar in 2007 and sentenced to three years in jail for planting bombs. But Merah allegedly managed to flee during the 2008 Sarposa prison attack.[5] Kandahar authorities have denied that he has ever been in their custody.

In 2010 he tried to apply for the French Foreign Legion, but was rejected.[3]

According to the suspect's lawyer, he was sentenced to a month in prison at the end of February after driving without a driving licence and was due before the judge again in April.

Attempted arrest and siege

At 3:00 local time (2:00 GMT) on 21 March 2012 the French police tried to arrest Merah at his apartment on Sergent Vigne Street in the Côte Pavée neighborhood. But he shot at the police through the door, injuring two police officers in the process.[4] He is armed with an AK-47, an Uzi, several handguns and potentially grenades[6]. He exchanged a Colt 45 for a cellphone.[3] During the siege he called France 24 news station.[7] The five-story building block and nearby buildings were evacuated.[6]

The suspect's brother was also arrested.[4] His mother was brought to the scene to help with negotiations, but she refused to become involved, due to her lack of influence on him.[8]

French interior minister Claude Gueant said that Merah appears to have no particular demands.[6]

Motivation

French authorities have quoted Merah as saying that his motives for the attacks were to avenge Palestinian children by attacking the Jewish school and attack the French army for its involvement in Afghanistan by shooting the French paratroopers.[3] According to Gueant, Merah claims to be a member of al-Qaeda.[4]

The BBC reported: You should not lose sight of the fact that Monday, the day of the killings at the Jewish school, was the 50th anniversary of the end of the Algerian war, an event not marked in any official way in France, but certainly remembered by Algerians.

References

  1. ^ Qui est Mohammed Merah
  2. ^ "Tuerie Toulouse: voici le portrait du suspect". RTL.BE. 21 March 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
  3. ^ a b c d "Raid on Toulouse shooting suspect". BBC. 21 March 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
  4. ^ a b c d "French police in talks with besieged suspect". Al Jazeera. 21 March 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
  5. ^ "French shooting suspect had escaped from Afghan prison". Reuters. 21 March 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
  6. ^ a b c "Toulouse killings arrest denied". BBC. 21 March 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
  7. ^ "Tuerie de Toulouse : témoignage d'Ebba Kalondo, rédactrice en chef à FRANCE 24" (in French). 21 March 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
  8. ^ "Raid on Toulouse shooting suspect". BBC. 21 March 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2012.

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