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{{Taxobox
{{Taxobox
| name = emerald swift
| name = Emerald swift
| image = 2006-06-08 Emerald Swift in a terrarium.jpg
| image = 2006-06-08 Emerald Swift in a terrarium.jpg
| image_caption = ''Sceloporus malachiticus'' in a terrarium
| image_caption = ''Sceloporus malachiticus'' in a terrarium
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== Behavior ==
== Behavior ==
Emerald swifts are [[diurnal animal|diurnal]], [[arboreal]] lizards. In the early morning they forage for [[insect]]s, and then spend much of the day basking in the sun. They will retreat to a burrow, or under a rock or log if the temperature becomes too high or to sleep. Their life span is believed to be between 3 and 5 years. Unlike most [[iguanid]] lizards, emerald swifts are [[Ovoviviparity|ovoviviparous]], giving birth to 6-15 young yearly. And very active.
Emerald swifts are [[diurnal animal|diurnal]], [[arboreal]] lizards. In the early morning they forage for [[insect]]s, and then spend much of the day basking in the sun. They will retreat to a burrow, or under a rock or log if the temperature becomes too high or to sleep. Their life span is believed to be between 3 and 5 years. Unlike most [[iguanid]] lizards, emerald swifts are [[Ovoviviparity|ovoviviparous]], giving birth to 6-15 young yearly.


== Geographic distribution ==
== Geographic distribution ==

Revision as of 15:48, 19 June 2012

Emerald swift
Sceloporus malachiticus in a terrarium
Scientific classification
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S. malachiticus
Binomial name
Sceloporus malachiticus
Cope, 1864
Synonyms
  • Sceloporus irazuensis Günther, 1890
  • Sceloporus formosus malachiticus - H.M. Smith, 1939
  • Sceloporus malachiticus
    - F. Schmidt et al., 1999

The emerald swift or green spiny lizard (Sceloporus malachiticus) is a species of small lizard in the Phrynosomatidae family, native to Central America.

Description

Emerald swifts are distinctly bright green in color, with males typically being more striking than females, having bright blue patches on either side of the belly. They grow from 6-8 inches (15-20 cm) in length. Like other species in the genus Sceloporus, their scales tend to be fairly stiff and heavily keeled, giving them a spiny texture.

Behavior

Emerald swifts are diurnal, arboreal lizards. In the early morning they forage for insects, and then spend much of the day basking in the sun. They will retreat to a burrow, or under a rock or log if the temperature becomes too high or to sleep. Their life span is believed to be between 3 and 5 years. Unlike most iguanid lizards, emerald swifts are ovoviviparous, giving birth to 6-15 young yearly.

Geographic distribution

The emerald swift is found from Mexico's Yucatan region, to Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama.

Taxonomy

The species was, for a time, considered to be a subspecies of the Mexican emerald spiny lizard, Sceloporus formosus, but more modern research has returned it to full species status, though some sources still refer to it as a subspecies.

In captivity

Emerald swifts are frequently found in the exotic pet trade. Their striking coloration and ease of care make them popular captives. They feed readily on commercially available crickets and can be maintained in a relatively small vivarium, though they do require adequate UV lighting.

References