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== Philosophy==
== Philosophy==
The Regio Centurion Schools were started in 2006 and the teaching approach is based on the philosophy of the [[Reggio Emilia approach | Reggio Emilia]] schools in the north of Italy. Dr Elsie Calitz's personal man- and worldview developed over many years and so closely resembles Loris Malaguzzi's philosophy that it was possible to addapt this philosophy to South African circumstances.
The Regio Centurion Schools were started in 2006 and the teaching approach is based on the philosophy of the [[Reggio Emilia approach | Reggio Emilia]] schools in the north of Italy. Dr Elsie Calitz's personal man- and worldview developed over many years and so closely resembles Loris Malaguzzi's philosophy that it was possible to adapt this philosophy to South African circumstances.


==Background==
==Background==

Revision as of 16:26, 9 October 2012

Read page in Afrikaans [[2]]

Regio Centurion Private School is an Afrikaans Primary School in Clubview, Centurion, Gauteng, South Africa. The school opened in 2006 with the purpose of offering education aimed at the future in this community. The school also has a nursery school where the same teaching philosophy is used to prepare the children for primary school.

Tipe Private, Afrikaans
Adres 214 Von Willich Ave, Clubview, Centurion, Gauteng
Started 2006
Principals Dr Elsie Calitz, Deidre Kritzinger
Grades 1 to 7
Pre-school 4 months tot grade R
Website www.regio.co.za

Philosophy

The Regio Centurion Schools were started in 2006 and the teaching approach is based on the philosophy of the Reggio Emilia schools in the north of Italy. Dr Elsie Calitz's personal man- and worldview developed over many years and so closely resembles Loris Malaguzzi's philosophy that it was possible to adapt this philosophy to South African circumstances.

Background

Dr Elsie Calitz's initial profession was Social Work. The training she had undergone in the sixties was a strong academic but also developed reflective skills and placed much emphasis on a view that aid should focus on developing the indigent's own strengths. At this stage Elsie already had a strong interest in child development and child psychology. In the early seventies Elsie Calitz started studying pre-school education. This move brought the realization that involvement in young children's development the creates the opportunity for long-term influence on children's lives. After a number of years as head of a nursery school she moved on to Unisa's Faculty of Education as a lecturer in Movement Science and Environmental Education in the Nursery.

Dr. Calitz's studies in the work of Dr. Montessori, Piaget, Vygotsky, Gardner and Erikson strengthened her view that young children have incredible potential and the will and motivation to find answers for themselves and take control over the exploration of the world they live in. She also realized that she has an outstanding talent to be not only a teacher of children, but also to inspire adults with the same passion for education that she has.

In February 1997, one of the first articles appeared in the popular press about brain development research. "Fertile minds" in Time[1] created in her a lifelong interest in and commitment to the growing research industry in the development of infants and young children's brains in particular. It became her life's work to inform teachers and parents about the unique, incredible potential locked up in every child.

More or less the same time she started reading about Loris Malaguzzi's work at the Reggio Emilia schools in the north of Italy. There were so many similarities between the Reggio Emilia philosophy and Elsie Calitz's own child image and teaching philosophy it would almost be an inevitable closer acquaintance.

When parents approached Elsie Calitz in 2004 to help them start a primary school she agreed on the termes that it would be part of a nursery school.

What makes Regio Centurion schools different from other schools?

  • There is an incredible amount of research on efficient learning and what factors in brain development influence learning.
  • We know today that movement skills can exert a tremendous influence on young children and even older children's learning motivation, memory and concentration. John Ratey's[2] book "Jump" discuss precisely this effect of movement skills for academic excellence. In the Region Primary School the movement program has a compulsory participation. Research has shown that balance, rhythm, coordination, muscle strength and fitness are important aspects in school readiness. Movement is thus integrated into the teaching of language and mathematics.
  • The other aspect about which there is extensive research is the importance of play as a way to learn. Stuart Brown[3][4] (Play) states that play is not only preparation for learning but also preparation for life. Research in (NewScientist) also states for example, that children who play with building blocks in their preschool years do better in Grade 10 algebra than students who have not played with blocks.
  • Play is also one of the most important ways in which young children, but older students learn to develop social skills. For example, Stuart Brown claimed that violent criminals often have not played and therefore had no opportunity to practice empathy in a game situation.
  • One of the features of Nursery schools and primary schools is that children's play is extremely restricted. In the Region Centurion Nursery School "Self-Initiated, sustained play" is considered important. We also believe that young children should be empowered to make choices and take responsibility for their choices. Young learners are not harmed by the experience of struggling; it cultivates character and more importantly, flexibility and endurance; two character attributes that are important in adulthood (Alison Gopnik[5], John Medina[6]).

Curriculum

The curriculum followed is the official curriculum of the Department of National Education, though the teaching method, based on the teaching philosophy of Loris Malaguzzi and Elsie Calitz differs radically from conventional teaching methods. One of the research areas that Elsie Calitz is interested in is future studies. There are many studies done on changes that will be taking place in the community over the next five to ten years (Cathy Davidson [7], Thomas & Brown, Ken Robinson)[8]. Change occurs exponentially faster and more radical. For the teacher who is serious about preparing students for the future, there are many aspects of conventional education that is considered as counter productive to this goal. All of the said researchers identify the following skills that learners should be developing:

  • Good communication skills, not only spoken communication,but particularly communication that will take place digitally.
  • Communication skills and knowledge streaching across cultural boundaries. If we think that China and India are currently growing as a dominant financial power in the world, it makes sense to let learners do research projects on these countries.
  • Creative thinking and problem solving skills have been identified as important skills for future employees by European managers of businesses.

Loris Malaguzzi said: “Creativity becomes more visible when adults try to be more attentive to the cognitive processes of children than to the results they achieve in various fields of doing and understanding.“

The objective of the development of creative thinking thus influences the essence of the education.

  • Adaptability is singled out by Ken Robinson as an important future skill. He makes the claim that 50 years ago someone could start at a workplace, receive a home loan and pension and after 50 years, retire. Robinson boldly claims that there are not many firms in the world today able to exist that long without change.
  • The implication of these trends is that every learner currently at school is probably going to be retrained more than once. This retraining will probably not be initiated by the employer, but will mean an important skill would be to be a lifelong learner.

These aspects mean that the education at Regio Schools are constantly under the microscope, adjusted and used to prepare learners for a future that is different from the one in which today's adults were learners.

References

  1. ^ Nash, J. Madeleine (February 3, 1997), "Fertile Minds", Time
  2. ^ [1]
  3. ^ Stuartbrownmd.com
  4. ^ Nifplay.org
  5. ^ Alisongopnik.com
  6. ^ Brainrules.net
  7. ^ Cathydavidson.com
  8. ^ Sirkenrobinson.com