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Following losses, the Renault operation was taken into direct control by Renault S.A.S in 2006. It now operates as a subsidiary of the parent company.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.corkindependent.com/motoring/motoring/renault-acquires-irish-importer/|author=Michael Moroney|title='Renault acquires Irish importer'|publisher='[[Cork Independent]]'|date=2007-10-11|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref> He continues to own Ireland's largest Renault retailer, CityGate Motor Group. It has six dealerships around the country - three of which are in Dublin.<ref name="Irish Independent">{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.ie/national-news/penny-apple-tycoon-will-get-millions-925644.html|author=Joe Brennan|title='Penny Apple tycoon will get millions'|work=[[Irish Independent]]|date=2007-07-03|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref> He also set up and owns the Europa Academy, a training facility in [[Swords, Dublin|Swords]], north County Dublin.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.europaacademy.com/article.aspx?idarticle=6&idcategory=2|title='BILL CULLEN Takes on Academic Establishment'|title='Europa Academy'|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref>
Following losses, the Renault operation was taken into direct control by Renault S.A.S in 2006. It now operates as a subsidiary of the parent company.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.corkindependent.com/motoring/motoring/renault-acquires-irish-importer/|author=Michael Moroney|title='Renault acquires Irish importer'|publisher='[[Cork Independent]]'|date=2007-10-11|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref> He continues to own Ireland's largest Renault retailer, CityGate Motor Group. It has six dealerships around the country - three of which are in Dublin.<ref name="Irish Independent">{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.ie/national-news/penny-apple-tycoon-will-get-millions-925644.html|author=Joe Brennan|title='Penny Apple tycoon will get millions'|work=[[Irish Independent]]|date=2007-07-03|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref> He also set up and owns the Europa Academy, a training facility in [[Swords, Dublin|Swords]], north County Dublin.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.europaacademy.com/article.aspx?idarticle=6&idcategory=2|title='BILL CULLEN Takes on Academic Establishment'|title='Europa Academy'|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref>


In October 2012 motor-trade business was put into receivership. Cullen was said to be "very sad" at the appointment of receivers to his businesses Glencullen Holdings, which operates dealerships in Swords and Liffey Valley.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.ie/business/irish/bank-takes-control-of-bill-cullens-last-two-car-dealerships-3255700.html
In October 2012, Cullen's motor-trade business was put into receivership. Cullen was said to be "very sad" at the appointment of receivers to his businesses Glencullen Holdings, which operates dealerships in Swords and Liffey Valley.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.ie/business/irish/bank-takes-control-of-bill-cullens-last-two-car-dealerships-3255700.html
|title=Bank takes control of Bill Cullen’s last two car dealerships|date= 10 October 2012|work=Irish Independent|accessdate=10 October 2012 }}</ref>
|title=Bank takes control of Bill Cullen’s last two car dealerships|date= 10 October 2012|work=Irish Independent|accessdate=10 October 2012 }}</ref>


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He was conferred with an honorary Doctorate of Law of Maynooth University in May 2005<ref>{{cite web|url=http://communications.nuim.ie/press/170505.shtml|title='AUTHOR AND BUSINESSMAN BILL CULLEN RECEIVES HONORARY DOCTORATE at NUI MAYNOOTH'|publisher=[[NUI Maynooth]]|date=2005-05-17|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref>
He was conferred with an honorary Doctorate of Law of Maynooth University in May 2005<ref>{{cite web|url=http://communications.nuim.ie/press/170505.shtml|title='AUTHOR AND BUSINESSMAN BILL CULLEN RECEIVES HONORARY DOCTORATE at NUI MAYNOOTH'|publisher=[[NUI Maynooth]]|date=2005-05-17|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref>


==Media involvement==
==Involvement in the Media==
Cullen regularly appears in the Irish media and is considered a minor celebrity, appearing on television shows, such as ''[[The Late Late Show]]'', ''[[Tubridy Tonight]]'' and ''[[The Restaurant (Irish TV series)|The Restaurant]]'' on RTÉ<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/tv/therestaurant/cullen/cullen_bill.html|title='The Restaurant'|publisher=[[RTE.ie]]|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/tv/tubridytonight/20060304.html|title='Tubridy Tonight'|publisher='[[RTE.ie]]'|accessdate=2009-09-27|date=2006-03-04}}</ref>
Cullen regularly appears in the Irish media and is considered a minor celebrity, appearing on television shows, such as ''[[The Late Late Show]]'', ''[[Tubridy Tonight]]'' and ''[[The Restaurant (Irish TV series)|The Restaurant]]'' on RTÉ<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/tv/therestaurant/cullen/cullen_bill.html|title='The Restaurant'|publisher=[[RTE.ie]]|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/tv/tubridytonight/20060304.html|title='Tubridy Tonight'|publisher='[[RTE.ie]]'|accessdate=2009-09-27|date=2006-03-04}}</ref>
He has been parodied by [[Tom Dunne]] for several years on the [[Today FM]] ''[[Gift Grub]]'' comedy segment. This has led to him being referred to as 'Dr. Bill' because of his honorary doctorate.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tribune.ie/news/article/2008/sep/21/profile-bill-cullen-jackie-lavin-whos-the-real-bos/|title='Profile: Bill Cullen & Jackie Lavin - Who's the real boss?'|work=[[Sunday Tribune]]|date=2008-09-21|accessdate=2009-09-27| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20091023075956/http://www.tribune.ie/news/article/2008/sep/21/profile-bill-cullen-jackie-lavin-whos-the-real-bos/| archivedate= 23 October 2009 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref> Most recently he has taken on the role as the businessman in the Irish version of TV show ''[[The Apprentice (Irish TV series)|The Apprentice]]''.<ref name="tv3"/>
He has been parodied by [[Tom Dunne]] for several years on the [[Today FM]] ''[[Gift Grub]]'' comedy segment. This has led to him being referred to as 'Dr. Bill' because of his honorary doctorate.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tribune.ie/news/article/2008/sep/21/profile-bill-cullen-jackie-lavin-whos-the-real-bos/|title='Profile: Bill Cullen & Jackie Lavin - Who's the real boss?'|work=[[Sunday Tribune]]|date=2008-09-21|accessdate=2009-09-27| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20091023075956/http://www.tribune.ie/news/article/2008/sep/21/profile-bill-cullen-jackie-lavin-whos-the-real-bos/| archivedate= 23 October 2009 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref> Most recently he has taken on the role as the businessman in the Irish version of TV show ''[[The Apprentice (Irish TV series)|The Apprentice]]''.<ref name="tv3"/>


===The Apprentice===
===''The Apprentice''===
{{Main|The Apprentice (Irish TV series)}}
{{Main|The Apprentice (Irish TV series)}}

In June 2008, [[TV3 (Ireland)|TV3]] began inviting applications for an Irish version of popular television [[media franchise|franchise]] ''[[The Apprentice (TV series)|The Apprentice]]''. In the programme, Cullen takes on the role filled in the [[The Apprentice (U.S. TV series)|U.S. version]] by [[Donald Trump]], and in the [[The Apprentice (UK TV series)|UK version]] by [[Alan Sugar]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.ie/business/irish/cullen-to-be--the-irish--sir-alan-1401904.html|author='Nick Webb'|title='Cullen to be the Irish Sir Alan'|work=[[Irish Independent]]|date=2008-06-09|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref> His partner Jackie Lavin also acts as a mentor to the apprentices. The show started its fourth season in October 2011, however in May 2012 the show was cancelled for cost reasons.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.independent.ie/entertainment/tv-radio/bill-cullen-told-youre-fired-by-tv3-as-station-pulls-the-plug-on-irish-the-apprentice-3109990.html |title=Bill Cullen told 'You're Fired' by TV3 as station pulls the plug on Irish 'The Apprentice' - TV & Radio, Entertainment - Independent.ie |work=independent.ie|accessdate=21 August 2012}}</ref>
In June 2008, [[TV3 (Ireland)|TV3]] began inviting applications for an Irish version of popular television [[media franchise|franchise]] ''[[The Apprentice (TV series)|The Apprentice]]''. In the programme, Cullen takes on the role filled in the [[The Apprentice (U.S. TV series)|U.S. version]] by [[Donald Trump]], and in the [[The Apprentice (UK TV series)|UK version]] by [[Alan Sugar]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.ie/business/irish/cullen-to-be--the-irish--sir-alan-1401904.html|author='Nick Webb'|title='Cullen to be the Irish Sir Alan'|work=[[Irish Independent]]|date=2008-06-09|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref> His partner Jackie Lavin also acts as a mentor to the apprentices. The show started its fourth season in October 2011, however in May 2012 the show was cancelled for cost reasons.<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.independent.ie/entertainment/tv-radio/bill-cullen-told-youre-fired-by-tv3-as-station-pulls-the-plug-on-irish-the-apprentice-3109990.html |title=Bill Cullen told 'You're Fired' by TV3 as station pulls the plug on Irish 'The Apprentice' - TV & Radio, Entertainment - Independent.ie |work=independent.ie|accessdate=21 August 2012}}</ref>


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Cullen released his autobiography entitled ''It's a Long Way from Penny Apples'' (ISBN 9780765310439) in 2002 detailing his life growing up in inner city Dublin and rising to become one or Ireland's most successful business people. Deidre Leahy of [[Raidió Teilifís Éireann|RTE]] called it a "entertaining and inspirational" book,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/arts/2002/0305/cullenb.html|title=It's A Long Way From Penny Apples by Bill Cullen |last=Leahy|first=Deidre|publisher=[[Raidió Teilifís Éireann|RTE]]|accessdate=2009-10-07|date=2002-03-05}}</ref> while Pauline Ferrie of ''The Irish Emigrant'' praised Cullen's decision that all royalties from the book would be donated to the Irish Youth Foundation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.emigrant.ie/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=50928&Itemid=378|title=It's A Long Way From Penny Apples by Bill Cullen |last=Ferrie|first=Pauline|date=22 January 2002 |publisher=The Irish Emigrant|accessdate=2009-10-07}}</ref>
Cullen released his autobiography entitled ''It's a Long Way from Penny Apples'' (ISBN 9780765310439) in 2002 detailing his life growing up in inner city Dublin and rising to become one or Ireland's most successful business people. Deidre Leahy of [[Raidió Teilifís Éireann|RTE]] called it a "entertaining and inspirational" book,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.rte.ie/arts/2002/0305/cullenb.html|title=It's A Long Way From Penny Apples by Bill Cullen |last=Leahy|first=Deidre|publisher=[[Raidió Teilifís Éireann|RTE]]|accessdate=2009-10-07|date=2002-03-05}}</ref> while Pauline Ferrie of ''The Irish Emigrant'' praised Cullen's decision that all royalties from the book would be donated to the Irish Youth Foundation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.emigrant.ie/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=50928&Itemid=378|title=It's A Long Way From Penny Apples by Bill Cullen |last=Ferrie|first=Pauline|date=22 January 2002 |publisher=The Irish Emigrant|accessdate=2009-10-07}}</ref>


In 2005 Cullen released his second book ''Golden Apples: Six Simple Steps to Success'' (ISBN 03408389810), a self-help book in which he details principles to achieving business success. Related to this release, Cullen took the [[Guinness World Record]] on 16 April 2005 for the largest ever book signing by signing 1849 copies of Golden Apples in 10.5 hours in [[Eason & Son|Easons]], [[O’Connell Street]]. This was 32 copies more than the previous record.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.goldenapples.ie/goldenapples/worldrecord.htm|title='A GOLDEN MOMENT FOR BILL CULLEN'|publisher='Goldenapples.ie|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ncirl.ie/inside.asp?pageId=2255&sectionId=49&level=2|title='Bill Cullen'|publisher='[[National College of Ireland]]'|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref>
In 2005, Cullen released his second book ''Golden Apples: Six Simple Steps to Success'' (ISBN 03408389810), a self-help book in which he details principles to achieving business success. Related to this release, Cullen took the [[Guinness World Record]] on 16 April 2005 for the largest ever book signing by signing 1849 copies of Golden Apples in 10.5 hours in [[Eason & Son|Easons]], [[O’Connell Street]]. This was 32 copies more than the previous record.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.goldenapples.ie/goldenapples/worldrecord.htm|title='A GOLDEN MOMENT FOR BILL CULLEN'|publisher='Goldenapples.ie|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ncirl.ie/inside.asp?pageId=2255&sectionId=49&level=2|title='Bill Cullen'|publisher='[[National College of Ireland]]'|accessdate=2009-09-27}}</ref>


==Politics==
==Politics==
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==Exploits in outer space==
==Exploits in outer space==
Cullen was booked to be one of the first passengers to take a flight into space on [[Richard Branson]]'s [[Virgin Galactic]] service at a cost of $200,000.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/ireland/article404099.ece|date=December 19, 2004|author=Yavanna Evans|title=Bill Cullen: Renault dynamo gets lost in space|publisher=The Sunday Times|accessdate=2009-10-07|location=London}}</ref>
Cullen was booked to be one of the first passengers to take a flight into space on [[Richard Branson]]'s [[Virgin Galactic]] service at a cost of $200,000.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/ireland/article404099.ece|date=December 19, 2004|author=Yavanna Evans|title=Bill Cullen: Renault dynamo gets lost in space|publisher=The Sunday Times|accessdate=2009-10-07|location=London}}</ref>



==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.billcullen.com Bill Cullen's Official Website]

*[http://www.billcullen.com Bill Cullen's Official Website]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MZtSksokRJ8 Youtube - Bill Cullen on Being an Entrepreneur]
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MZtSksokRJ8 Youtube - Bill Cullen on Being an Entrepreneur]
* [http://www.tv3.ie/theapprentice The Apprentice]
* [http://www.tv3.ie/theapprentice The Apprentice]
*[http://www.billcullenmotorgroup.ie/bcmg/index.asp Bill Cullen Motor Group]
* [http://www.billcullenmotorgroup.ie/bcmg/index.asp Bill Cullen Motor Group]
*[http://www.europaacademy.com/ Europa Academy]
* [http://www.europaacademy.com/ Europa Academy]
*[http://www.muckrosspark.com Muckross Park Hotel]
* [http://www.muckrosspark.com Muckross Park Hotel]


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Businesspeople from County Dublin]]
[[Category:Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur]]
[[Category:Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur]]
[[Category:Home Farm F.C. players]]
[[Category:Home Farm F.C. players]]
[[Category:Irish businesspeople]]
[[Category:Reality television judges]]
[[Category:Reality television judges]]
[[Category:The Apprentice (Irish TV series)]]
[[Category:The Apprentice (Irish TV series)]]

Revision as of 04:21, 22 December 2012

Bill Cullen
Born (1942-02-17) 17 February 1942 (age 82)
NationalityIrish
OccupationChairman of Bill Cullen Motor Group.
PartnerJackie Lavin
Websitewww.billcullenmotorgroup.ie

William 'Bill' Cullen (born 17 February 1942) is an Irish businessman, philanthropist, reality TV & media personality.

Cullen is the former owner of the Renault Ireland franchise[1] until it was taken under more direct control by Renault in 2007. A well-known figure in Ireland, Cullen has made numerous appearances on RTÉ's The Late Late Show and his autobiography became a best-seller.[2] He is listed as one of Ireland’s top 100 businessmen.[3]

Between 2008 and 2012, he hosted the Irish reality television series The Apprentice.

Biography

Early life

Born into poverty in the Summerhill area of Dublin in the 1940s, Bill Cullen was the fifth of fourteen children, seven boys and seven girls. Cullen was born in a caul (the membrane surrounding the amniotic fluid) which was considered a good luck omen at the time. His mother, Mary Darcy Cullen was a fruit seller and Cullen started trading at market stalls from a very young age.[1][2] His father Billy was in the Irish Army Reserve and was for the most part unemployed, or working on the dock and getting labour that was not much for the Cullen family.[4]

Career

He finished his education with the Christian Brothers at the age of thirteen to work on the markets full-time, selling fruit, vegetables and other items. In 1956 he worked as a messenger boy at Walden's Ford Dealership and was appointed director general of the company in 1965. He went on to set up the Fairlane Motor Company in Tallaght in 1977 which he developed into the biggest Ford dealership in Ireland by 1981. In 1986 he took over the franchise for Renault car distribution from Waterford Crystal. The initial purchase price of the operation was £1, however the deal entailed taking on a debt burden of £18 million.[5][6] This company became known as the Glencullen Group and the Renault distribution arm became known as Glencullen Distributors. Turnover of the business grew to €350 Million at its peak,[7] but fell to €4 million loss in 2006,[8] an €18.6 million loss in 2007, and a further loss of €8.2 million in 2008.[9] Prior to the losses, in April 2006 he was awarded the Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur by decree of the President of the French Republic for work with Renault Ireland.

Following losses, the Renault operation was taken into direct control by Renault S.A.S in 2006. It now operates as a subsidiary of the parent company.[10] He continues to own Ireland's largest Renault retailer, CityGate Motor Group. It has six dealerships around the country - three of which are in Dublin.[5] He also set up and owns the Europa Academy, a training facility in Swords, north County Dublin.[11]

In October 2012, Cullen's motor-trade business was put into receivership. Cullen was said to be "very sad" at the appointment of receivers to his businesses Glencullen Holdings, which operates dealerships in Swords and Liffey Valley.[12]

He took over the Muckross Park Hotel in Killarney in 1990 with his partner, Jackie Lavin, who is also his business partner. The hotel achieved 5 Star status in 2007, and - in the same year - ran at losses of €9.4 million.[13][14]

Other business positions

As well as his interests in the motor and hotel industries, Cullen also hold executive positions in other areas:-

Philanthropic work

Cullen became involved in a voluntary capacity with the charity "The Irish Youth Foundation" a number of years after it had been established, and is now president of the foundation.[18] It claims to raise €1.5 million a year for youth projects in Ireland. All royalties from Cullen's 2002 autobiography, It's a Long Way from Penny Apples, were donated to this charity.[19]

Cullen set up the Bill Cullen Sunshine Scholarships Fund in 2001 in order to assist young athletes make the transition to senior athletics while continuing their third level education in Ireland.[20]

Recognition of achievements

In 1998, he was a recipient of the Lord Mayor's Award for his work with the disadvantaged young people of Dublin.

In September 2004, he was awarded the inaugural Princess Grace Humanitarian Award.

He was named Maxol Irish Motor Industry Person of the Year 2000.[21]

He was conferred with an honorary Doctorate of Law of Maynooth University in May 2005[22]

Media involvement

Cullen regularly appears in the Irish media and is considered a minor celebrity, appearing on television shows, such as The Late Late Show, Tubridy Tonight and The Restaurant on RTÉ[23][24] He has been parodied by Tom Dunne for several years on the Today FM Gift Grub comedy segment. This has led to him being referred to as 'Dr. Bill' because of his honorary doctorate.[25] Most recently he has taken on the role as the businessman in the Irish version of TV show The Apprentice.[2]

The Apprentice

In June 2008, TV3 began inviting applications for an Irish version of popular television franchise The Apprentice. In the programme, Cullen takes on the role filled in the U.S. version by Donald Trump, and in the UK version by Alan Sugar.[26] His partner Jackie Lavin also acts as a mentor to the apprentices. The show started its fourth season in October 2011, however in May 2012 the show was cancelled for cost reasons.[27]

Books

Cullen released his autobiography entitled It's a Long Way from Penny Apples (ISBN 9780765310439) in 2002 detailing his life growing up in inner city Dublin and rising to become one or Ireland's most successful business people. Deidre Leahy of RTE called it a "entertaining and inspirational" book,[28] while Pauline Ferrie of The Irish Emigrant praised Cullen's decision that all royalties from the book would be donated to the Irish Youth Foundation.[29]

In 2005, Cullen released his second book Golden Apples: Six Simple Steps to Success (ISBN 03408389810), a self-help book in which he details principles to achieving business success. Related to this release, Cullen took the Guinness World Record on 16 April 2005 for the largest ever book signing by signing 1849 copies of Golden Apples in 10.5 hours in Easons, O’Connell Street. This was 32 copies more than the previous record.[30][31]

Politics

Cullen has donated to Fianna Fáil, an Irish political party, on a number of occasions. Glencullen Holdings made political donations during 2002 of €13,459.[32] In 2005, he donated €9,330 to the party, which they controversially did not declare to the Standards in Public Office Commission.[33] In 2006, his company donated €14,873 to the party. His company made further donations of €2,500 to Fianna Fáil minister Mary Hanafin in 2007.[34]

Cullen was critical of the Green Party in government, particularly the effect the change in vehicle registration tax and motor taxation policy in July 2008 had on the Irish motor industry. He blamed the party for the collapse in new vehicle sales in 2009, saying that these changes were unnecessary.[35] In response, the party's finance spokesperson, Dan Boyle, called the claims "hysterical and widely inaccurate".[36]

He was also one of a number of high profile members along with Packie Bonner and Mick Galwey of the group 'We Belong' who campaigned for a yes vote in the second Irish constitutional referendum on the Lisbon Treaty.[37]

Exploits in outer space

Cullen was booked to be one of the first passengers to take a flight into space on Richard Branson's Virgin Galactic service at a cost of $200,000.[38]

References

  1. ^ a b Biography at BBC.co.uk
  2. ^ a b c TV3's The Apprentice microsite
  3. ^ "'Bill Cullen'". InterTradeIreland. Retrieved 2009-09-27. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help) [dead link]
  4. ^ "'Bill Cullen'". Irish Connections. Retrieved 2009-09-27. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  5. ^ a b Joe Brennan (2007-07-03). "'Penny Apple tycoon will get millions'". Irish Independent. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  6. ^ "'Speaker Profiles...Bill Cullen'". ESOC, University College Cork Entrepreneurship Society. Retrieved 2009-09-27. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  7. ^ Cullen, Bill (2002). It's a Long Way from Penny Apples. Forge Books. ISBN 978-0-7653-0710-1.
  8. ^ Barry O'Halloran (2008-04-19). "'Renault agent's €3m profit fell to €4m loss'". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2010-11-25.
  9. ^ "Glencullen records €8.2m loss". The Irish Times. 2010-01-01.
  10. ^ Michael Moroney (2007-10-11). "'Renault acquires Irish importer'". 'Cork Independent'. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  11. ^ "'Europa Academy'". Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  12. ^ "Bank takes control of Bill Cullen's last two car dealerships". Irish Independent. 10 October 2012. Retrieved 10 October 2012.
  13. ^ "'Apprentice Cullen loses €9m at Muckross Hotel'". 2009-02-09. Retrieved 2010-11-25.
  14. ^ "'Speech by John O'Donoghue, Minister for Arts, Sport and Tourism at Muckross Park Hotel 5 Star Award'". 'Dept. Arts, Sport and Tourism'. 2007-05-14. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  15. ^ "'BILL CULLEN JOINS RSVP BUSINESS AS EXECUTIVE EDITOR'". 'Fuzion Communications'. 2009-03-27. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  16. ^ "'DAA Board of Directors". 'Dublin Airport Authority'. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  17. ^ "'Bill Cullen'". 'Speaker Solutions'. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  18. ^ "Bill Cullen: Bill Cullen Motor Group - Business & Finance". businessandfinance.ie. Retrieved 22 August 2012.
  19. ^ The Sunday Business Post - Review of "It's A Long Way From Penny Apples" - Sunday, January 20, 2002
  20. ^ "'€200,000 Corporate investment into Irish athletics announced'". 'Dublin City University'. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  21. ^ "Bill Cullen is Maxol Irish Motor Industry Person". Irishcar.com. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  22. ^ "'AUTHOR AND BUSINESSMAN BILL CULLEN RECEIVES HONORARY DOCTORATE at NUI MAYNOOTH'". NUI Maynooth. 2005-05-17. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  23. ^ "'The Restaurant'". RTE.ie. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  24. ^ "'Tubridy Tonight'". 'RTE.ie'. 2006-03-04. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  25. ^ "'Profile: Bill Cullen & Jackie Lavin - Who's the real boss?'". Sunday Tribune. 2008-09-21. Archived from the original on 23 October 2009. Retrieved 2009-09-27. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  26. ^ 'Nick Webb' (2008-06-09). "'Cullen to be the Irish Sir Alan'". Irish Independent. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  27. ^ "Bill Cullen told 'You're Fired' by TV3 as station pulls the plug on Irish 'The Apprentice' - TV & Radio, Entertainment - Independent.ie". independent.ie. Retrieved 21 August 2012.
  28. ^ Leahy, Deidre (2002-03-05). "It's A Long Way From Penny Apples by Bill Cullen". RTE. Retrieved 2009-10-07.
  29. ^ Ferrie, Pauline (22 January 2002). "It's A Long Way From Penny Apples by Bill Cullen". The Irish Emigrant. Retrieved 2009-10-07.
  30. ^ "'A GOLDEN MOMENT FOR BILL CULLEN'". 'Goldenapples.ie. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  31. ^ "'Bill Cullen'". 'National College of Ireland'. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  32. ^ 'BRIAN CAREY' (2003-07-27). "'Car magnate Cullen's .1.5m dividend a long way from penny apples'". Sunday Tribune. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  33. ^ "'FF did not declare Glencullen donation'". The Irish Times. 2007-05-07. Retrieved 2010-11-25.
  34. ^ 'Emmet Oliver and Neil Callanan' (2009-01-25). "'Government, Anglo and the developers...'". Sunday Tribune. Retrieved 2010-11-25.
  35. ^ Dermot Keyes (2009-06-05). "'Bill Cullen:Green Party is killing the motor trade'". Munster Express. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  36. ^ 'Dan Boyle' (2009-05-11). "'Bill Cullen's unfair attack cannot go unchallenged'". 'Green Party'. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
  37. ^ "'IBEC: Lisbon rejection was damaging'". RTE.ie. 2008-07-27. Retrieved 2009-09-27.
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