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Coordinates: 42°20′59″N 71°04′45″W / 42.34972°N 71.07917°W / 42.34972; -71.07917
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===Transportation impact===
===Transportation impact===
The [[Federal Aviation Administration]] created a no-fly zone surrounding the marathon,<ref name=BBC/> and ordered a full [[ground stop]] at [[Boston Logan International Airport]] that lasted for nearly two hours.<ref>NBC News via Twitter</ref> The [[Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority|MBTA]], Boston's transit system, was partially shut down following the explosions.<ref>"Due to police activity, the Green Line is terminating service between Kenmore and Park Street Stations and temporarily suspending B- and C-Line service. Orange and Red Line service will bypass Downtown Crossing Station.", MBTA website</ref>
The [[Federal Aviation Administration]] created a no-fly zone surrounding the marathon,<ref name=BBC/> and ordered a full [[ground stop]] at [[Boston Logan International Airport]] that lasted for nearly two hours.<ref>NBC News via Twitter</ref> The [[Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority|MBTA]], Boston's transit system, was partially shut down following the explosions.<ref>"Due to police activity, the Green Line is terminating service between Kenmore and Park Street Stations and temporarily suspending B- and C-Line service. Orange and Red Line service will bypass Downtown Crossing Station.", MBTA website</ref>

===Sports===
A 7:00 p.m. game between the [[Boston Bruins]] and [[Ottawa Senators]] at [[TD Garden]] was canceled in the aftermath of the explosions.<ref>http://bruins.nhl.com/club/m_news.htm?id=665923</ref>


==Investigation==
==Investigation==

Revision as of 22:23, 15 April 2013

42°20′59″N 71°04′45″W / 42.34972°N 71.07917°W / 42.34972; -71.07917

2013 Boston Marathon bombings
Emergency response vehicles and personnel near the finish line of the 2013 Boston Marathon
LocationBoston, Massachusetts, U.S.
DateApril 15, 2013 (2013-04-15)
2:50 p.m. (EDT)
Attack type
Bombing
Deaths2 confirmed
Injured100+[1]

On April 15, 2013, two bombs were detonated during the 2013 Boston Marathon around 2:50 p.m. EDT (18:50 UTC) in Copley Square, just before the finish line.[2][3] The blasts killed at least two people, and injured at least 100.[1][4]

Attacks

Boston Marathon

Two bombs went off "within seconds" and 50 to 100 yards (46–91 m) of each other, killing at least two people and injuring at least 100.[5][6][7][4][8] Video from the finish line shows a period of about 20 seconds between the two blasts.[9] The race clock at the finish line was showing 04:09:43 at the time of the first explosion, which was within minutes of the 2012 Boston Marathon's peak time for marathon finishers.[10][11] The winners had crossed the finish line about two hours earlier; other runners were still coming across.[9] Storefront windows nearby were blown out.[9]

At least one of the devices was believed[by whom?] to be homemade.[12] There were no credible threats before the race.[13]

Victims

Boston Police Department officials initially reported that two people were killed and 23 were injured. Local hospitals reported higher numbers; according to the Boston Globe, over 100 were being treated at various facilities.[14] Nineteen of the injured were being treated at Massachusetts General Hospital emergency room,[15][16] and nine at Tufts New England Medical Center.[17] At least 10 of the injured suffered severed limbs.[6][18][19] The injured included a Boston Police Department officer who sustained a leg injury.[20]

Effects and response

Hazmat team near Boylston Street at 3:45 pm EDT

Additional explosive devices

Numerous suspicious packages or bags were discovered, and at least two additional explosive devices were dismantled.[21][22] The Boston Police performed a controlled explosion on the 600 block of Boylston Street.[23]

Emergency response

The marathon was abruptly halted. Police, following emergency plans, diverted the remaining runners away from the finish line to Boston Common or Kenmore Square.[24][25] The nearby Lenox Hotel was also evacuated.[2] Some Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority service was halted.[9] Massachusetts National Guard units already on scene joined local authorities in rendering aid.[26] As a precaution, the FAA restricted airspace over Boston, and issued a ground stop for Boston's Logan International Airport.[27][28] Bomb squads searched the area.[6]

United States Attorney General Eric Holder directed that the "full resources" of the United States Department of Justice be brought to bear on investigating the explosions.[29] In New York City, counter-terrorism vehicles were deployed to landmark sites in Manhattan.[22] The New York Police Department increased security at hotels and other places.[30] Security was also increased in Washington, D.C. and the White House was partially evacuated,[31] while Pennsylvania Avenue was cordoned off by the United States Secret Service.[32]

The Massachusetts Emergency Management Agency suggested people trying to contact those in the vicinity use text messaging due to crowded phone lines.[9] The Red Cross is helping concerned friends and family receive information about runners and casualties.[33] Cell phone service in Boston was congested but still in operation.[34] The Boston Police Department set-up a helpline for people concerned about relatives or acquaintances to contact and a line for people to provide information.[35]

Google Person Finder activated their disaster service under Boston Marathon Explosions to log known information about missing persons as a publicly viewable file.[36]

The President of the United States, Barack Obama, gave an address to the nation at 6:10 p.m. EDT (22:10 UTC).[37][38]

Transportation impact

The Federal Aviation Administration created a no-fly zone surrounding the marathon,[15] and ordered a full ground stop at Boston Logan International Airport that lasted for nearly two hours.[39] The MBTA, Boston's transit system, was partially shut down following the explosions.[40]

Investigation

The Federal Bureau of Investigation is treating the bombings as a terrorist attack.[41][42]

Tom Putnam, the director of the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum, reported that a 3 p.m. fire inside the building's mechanical room, briefly thought to be related to the marathon explosions, was not caused by a device and is apparently not related to them.[43]

About three hours after the explosions, NBC News reported that Boston Police were guarding a wounded man at a Boston hospital as a "possible suspect."[44] However, a spokesperson for the Boston Police Department said that no suspects have been taken into custody yet.[45]

References

  1. ^ a b "At least two dead, 100 injured after bombings rock Boston Marathon, JFK Library". South Bend Tribune. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  2. ^ a b "Explosions rock Boston Marathon, several injured". CNN. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  3. ^ Golen, Jimmy (April 15, 2013). "Two explosions at Boston marathon finish line". AP Newswire. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  4. ^ a b "Officials: Boston Marathon bombs kill 2, hurt 49 – Update 5:15 p.m. ET". CNN. April 15, 2013.
  5. ^ http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-22160399#FBM227376
  6. ^ a b c ""Explosions Rock Boston Marathon Finish Line; Dozens Injured"". The Boston Globe. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  7. ^ Winter, Michael (April 15, 2013). "Deaths, injuries reported after Boston Marathon blasts". USA Today. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  8. ^ http://www.foxnews.com/us/2013/04/15/explosion-reported-near-finish-line-boston-marathon-spokesman-says/
  9. ^ a b c d e McClam, Erin (April 15, 2013). "Explosions rock finish of Boston Marathon; 2 killed and at least 23 hurt, police say". NBC News. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  10. ^ ""Explosions at Boston Marathon Injure Dozens"". The National Post. April 15, 2013.
  11. ^ CNN video replay
  12. ^ Sherwell, Philip and Swain, John (April 15, 2013). "Boston Marathon explosions: two dead, 23 injured as 'bombs' hit race finish line". The Telegraph. Retrieved April 15, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  13. ^ Levs, Josh (April 15, 2013). "Deadly bombs strike Boston Marathon; authorities discover more bombs". CNN. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  14. ^ Abel, David (April 15, 2013). "Explosions rock Boston Marathon finish line; dozens injured - Boston.com". Retrieved April 15, 2013. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  15. ^ a b "Explosions hit Boston Marathon". London: BBC. April 15, 2013. {{cite web}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
  16. ^ "Boston Marathon Explosion: Headquarters On Lockdown Following Blast Near Race Finish Line". The Huffington Post. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  17. ^ Winter, Michael (April 15, 2013). "At least 2 dead, 23 hurt by Boston Marathon blasts". USA Today. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  18. ^ Sherwell, Philip and Swain, John (April 15, 2013). "Boston Marathon explosions: two dead, 23 injured as 'bombs' hit race finish line". The Telegraph. Retrieved April 15, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  19. ^ Goldstein, Sasha (April 15, 2013). "Boston Marathon explosions kill two, injure dozens; Two more devices found and are being dismantled – NY Daily News". Daily News. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  20. ^ "Boston Marathon Explosions: Third Blast". Sky News. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  21. ^ [1]
  22. ^ a b "At least 2 dead, dozens injured after huge explosions rock Boston Marathon". FOX News. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  23. ^ ""Police will have controlled explosion on 600 block on Boylston Street"". Boston.com. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  24. ^ "Boston Marathon Explosion Video Footage (GRAPHIC VIDEO, LIVE UPDATES)". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  25. ^ Levs, Josh (April 15, 2013). "Deadly bombs strike Boston Marathon; authorities discover more bombs". CNN. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  26. ^ "Explosions rock Boston Marathon; several injured". CNN. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  27. ^ "At least 2 dead, 23 injured in explosions reported at Boston Marathon". PRI International. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  28. ^ http://www.wmbfnews.com/story/21982414/2-dead-64-hurt-from-boston-marathon-bomb-blasts
  29. ^ Levs, Josh (April 15, 2013). "Deadly bombs strike Boston Marathon; authorities discover more bombs". CNN. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  30. ^ "Boston Marathon Blasts Kill 2, Police Say". New York Times. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  31. ^ Levs, Josh (April 15, 2013). "Deadly bombs strike Boston Marathon; authorities discover more bombs". CNN. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  32. ^ "Obama Calls Mass. Officials After Explosions". TIME. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  33. ^ "Live Updates: Explosions at Boston Marathon – Live stream from scene". April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  34. ^ http://bigstory.ap.org/article/official-cellphone-service-shut-down-boston
  35. ^ "Boston Marathon Explosions: Third Blast". Sky News. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  36. ^ "Google Person Finder: Boston Marathon Explosions". April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  37. ^ http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-22160978
  38. ^ http://wordswithmeaning.org/boston-marathon-blasts/
  39. ^ NBC News via Twitter
  40. ^ "Due to police activity, the Green Line is terminating service between Kenmore and Park Street Stations and temporarily suspending B- and C-Line service. Orange and Red Line service will bypass Downtown Crossing Station.", MBTA website
  41. ^ "At least 2 dead, dozens hurt after two bombs explode at Boston Marathon". Fox News Channel. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  42. ^ Goldman, Russell (April 15, 2013). "LIVE UPDATES: Boston Marathon Explosion - ABC News". ABCNews. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  43. ^ "JFK Library official: Fire not related to marathon explosions". Dorchester Reporter. April 15, 2013. Retrieved April 15, 2013.
  44. ^ "Officials say that Boston PD are "guarding" a wounded man at a Boston hospital as a "possible suspect"". NBC. April 15, 2013.
  45. ^ http://livewire.talkingpointsmemo.com/entry/boston-police-no-arrests-have-been-made-in
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