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→‎Service: Speculative, possibly due to ignorance. Deleted. The original Filipinos WERE black ("Negritos"), and many of the population at the time were quite dark-skinned, with African features. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kf0A7YqFPPs .
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==Service==
==Service==
Fagen served in the [[24th Infantry Regiment (United States)|24th Regiment]] of the [[United States Army|U.S. Army]], but in November 1899 defected to the Filipino army.<ref>Rudy Rimando, [http://hnn.us/articles/8658 "Interview with Historical Novelist William Schroder: Before Iraq, There Was the Philippines"], November 28, 2004, [http://hnn.us History news Network].</ref> He became a successful guerrilla leader and his capture became an obsession to the U.S. military and American public. His defection was likely the result of differential treatment by American occupational forces toward black soldiers, as well as common American forces derogatory treatment and views of the Filipino occupational resistance, who were frequently referred to as "niggers" in a seemingly inverse code-switching of the term at the time by white American forces.<ref>[http://www.blackagendareport.com/?q=content/black-american-anti-imperialist-fighters-philippine-american-war Black American Anti-Imperialist Fighters in the Philippine American War | Black Agenda Report<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
Fagen served in the [[24th Infantry Regiment (United States)|24th Regiment]] of the [[United States Army|U.S. Army]], but in November 1899 defected to the Filipino army.<ref>Rudy Rimando, [http://hnn.us/articles/8658 "Interview with Historical Novelist William Schroder: Before Iraq, There Was the Philippines"], November 28, 2004, [http://hnn.us History news Network].</ref> He became a successful guerrilla leader and his capture became an obsession to the U.S. military and American public. His defection was likely the result of differential treatment by American occupational forces toward black soldiers, as well as common American forces derogatory treatment and views of the Filipino occupational resistance, who were frequently referred to as "niggers." <ref>[http://www.blackagendareport.com/?q=content/black-american-anti-imperialist-fighters-philippine-american-war Black American Anti-Imperialist Fighters in the Philippine American War | Black Agenda Report<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>


After two other black deserters were captured and executed, President [[Theodore Roosevelt]] announced he would stop executing captured deserters.<ref name="white"/>
After two other black deserters were captured and executed, President [[Theodore Roosevelt]] announced he would stop executing captured deserters.<ref name="white"/>

Revision as of 12:55, 11 February 2015

David Fagen
Born1875
Tampa, Florida, United States
DiedUnknown
AllegianceUnited States United States (until November 1899)
Philippines Philippines
RankCorporal (United States Army)
Captain (Philippine Revolutionary Army)
UnitUS Army 24th Regiment (until November 1899)
Battles/warsPhilippine-American War

A native of Tampa, Florida, USA,[1] David Fagen (1875-?) was an African-American soldier who defected during the Philippine-American War. He acquired the rank of Captain in the Philippine Army.[2][3]

Service

Fagen served in the 24th Regiment of the U.S. Army, but in November 1899 defected to the Filipino army.[4] He became a successful guerrilla leader and his capture became an obsession to the U.S. military and American public. His defection was likely the result of differential treatment by American occupational forces toward black soldiers, as well as common American forces derogatory treatment and views of the Filipino occupational resistance, who were frequently referred to as "niggers." [5]

After two other black deserters were captured and executed, President Theodore Roosevelt announced he would stop executing captured deserters.[3]

Supposed death

As the war ended, the US gave amnesties to most of their opponents. A substantial reward was offered for Fagen, who was considered a traitor. There are two conflicting versions of his fate: one is that his was the partially decomposed head for which the reward was claimed, the other is that he took a local wife and lived peacefully in the mountains.[6]

References

  1. ^ Fagen, David (1875- ?) | The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed
  2. ^ Black Soldier White Army (Paperback). Government Printing Office. p. 12. ISBN 978-0-16-087264-8.
  3. ^ a b William T. Bowers; William M. Hammond; George L. MacGarrigle (May 1997). Black Soldier, White Army: The 24th Infantry Regiment in Korea. DIANE Publishing. pp. 12. ISBN 978-0-7881-3990-1.
  4. ^ Rudy Rimando, "Interview with Historical Novelist William Schroder: Before Iraq, There Was the Philippines", November 28, 2004, History news Network.
  5. ^ Black American Anti-Imperialist Fighters in the Philippine American War | Black Agenda Report
  6. ^ The Saga of David Fagen

Further reading

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