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'''El Tredesin de Mars''' (also spelled '''Tredezin de Marz''';<ref name="fiera"/> in [[Milanese dialect]], "The 13th of March") is a traditional festivity in [[Milan]], [[Italy]], which takes place on March, 13th.<ref name="fiera">[http://www.folclore.eu/It/Eventi/Italia/Lombardia/Milano/Milano/Fiera-del-Tredesin-de-Mars.html Fiera del Tredesin de Mars]</ref> In the days of the festivity, a flower fair is traditionally held in the area of [[Porta Romana (Milan)|Porta Romana]].<ref name="fiera"/>
'''El Tredesin de Mars''' (also spelled '''Tredezin de Marz''';<ref name="fiera"/> in [[Milanese dialect]], "The 13th of March") is a traditional festivity in [[Milan]], [[Italy]], which takes place on March, 13th.<ref name="fiera">[http://www.folclore.eu/It/Eventi/Italia/Lombardia/Milano/Milano/Fiera-del-Tredesin-de-Mars.html Fiera del Tredesin de Mars]</ref> In the days of the festivity, a flower fair is traditionally held in the area of [[Porta Romana (Milan)|Porta Romana]].<ref name="fiera"/>


According to a local legend dating back at least to the 15th Century,<ref>[http://ilfogolar.blogspot.it/2008/03/el-tredesin-de-mars.html El Tredesin de Mars]</ref> the Tredesin commemorates the announcement of [[Christianity]] to the people of Milan by [[Barnabas]], supposedly on March 13, 51 a.C., when Barnabas drove a [[cross]] on a round stone decorated with a central hole and 13 radiuses. The stone is preserved in the church of [[Santa Maria al Paradiso (Milan)|Santa Maria al Paradiso]], in the surroundings of [[Porta Vigentina]].
According to a local legend dating back at least to the 15th Century,<ref>[http://ilfogolar.blogspot.it/2008/03/el-tredesin-de-mars.html El Tredesin de Mars]</ref> the Tredesin commemorates the announcement of [[Christianity]] to the people of Milan by [[Barnabas]], supposedly on March 13, 51 a.C., when Barnabas drove a [[cross]] on a round stone decorated with a central hole and 13 radiuses. Where Barnaba walked, snow would melt and flowers would appear. A stone preserved in the church of [[Santa Maria al Paradiso (Milan)|Santa Maria al Paradiso]], in the surroundings of [[Porta Vigentina]], is associated to the legend.


Both the stone of the Tredesin de Mars and the flower fair are supposed to be connected to a pre-Christian [[celts|Celtic]] [[spring rite]] of the [[Insubres]] people living in the area.<ref name="insubri"/><ref>[http://milano.mylocalguide.org/place/porta-romana Porta Romana]</ref> It has been suggested that the stone was originally a Celtic [[tombstone]]; the central hole was possibly intended to let the spirit of the dead fly away. The stone was originally found in a cemetery, and later associated to the legend of Barnabas and moved to its current location in the church of Santa Maria.<ref name="insubri">[http://www.storiadimilano.it/citta/Porta_Romana/insubri.htm Insubri]</ref>
Both the stone of the Tredesin de Mars and the flower fair are supposed to be connected to a pre-Christian [[celts|Celtic]] [[spring rite]] of the [[Insubres]] people living in the area.<ref name="insubri"/><ref>[http://milano.mylocalguide.org/place/porta-romana Porta Romana]</ref> It has been suggested that the stone was originally a Celtic [[tombstone]]; the central hole was possibly intended to let the spirit of the dead fly away. The stone was originally found in a cemetery, and later associated to the legend of Barnabas and moved to its current location in the church of Santa Maria.<ref name="insubri">[http://www.storiadimilano.it/citta/Porta_Romana/insubri.htm Insubri]</ref>

Revision as of 09:01, 13 December 2016

The stone of the Tredesin de Mars in Santa Maria al Paradiso

El Tredesin de Mars (also spelled Tredezin de Marz;[1] in Milanese dialect, "The 13th of March") is a traditional festivity in Milan, Italy, which takes place on March, 13th.[1] In the days of the festivity, a flower fair is traditionally held in the area of Porta Romana.[1]

According to a local legend dating back at least to the 15th Century,[2] the Tredesin commemorates the announcement of Christianity to the people of Milan by Barnabas, supposedly on March 13, 51 a.C., when Barnabas drove a cross on a round stone decorated with a central hole and 13 radiuses. Where Barnaba walked, snow would melt and flowers would appear. A stone preserved in the church of Santa Maria al Paradiso, in the surroundings of Porta Vigentina, is associated to the legend.

Both the stone of the Tredesin de Mars and the flower fair are supposed to be connected to a pre-Christian Celtic spring rite of the Insubres people living in the area.[3][4] It has been suggested that the stone was originally a Celtic tombstone; the central hole was possibly intended to let the spirit of the dead fly away. The stone was originally found in a cemetery, and later associated to the legend of Barnabas and moved to its current location in the church of Santa Maria.[3]

References