Okoge (food): Difference between revisions
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{{Unreferenced|date=May 2013}} |
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{{nihongo|'''''Okoge'''''|お焦げ, おこげ}} is Japanese food, usually rice, that has been scorched or blackened. |
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[[File:Kamado4816.jpg|thumb|A traditional ''kamado'' in a Japanese museum]] |
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Until electric [[rice cooker]]s came into common use in the 20th century, rice in Japan was cooked in a ''[[kamado]]'', a traditional stove heated by wood or charcoal. Because regulating the heat of a wood or charcoal fire is more difficult, a layer of rice at the bottom of the pot would often be slightly burned during cooking; this layer, called ''okoge'', was not discarded, but was eaten with vegetables or moistened with water, soup, or tea. |
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''Okoge'' is still eaten in Japanese cuisine, and is an important part of the [[kaiseki]] meal served at [[Japanese tea ceremony|tea ceremonies]], where it is typically served with hot water and pickles as the final course. It has a crispy texture and a nutty flavour. |
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Because the cooking temperature of modern electric rice cookers is precisely controlled, ''okoge'' does not usually form naturally during the cooking process. However, there are rice cookers on the market in Japan that have an ''okoge'' setting. ''Okoge'' can also be made by scorching cooked rice in a frying pan. |
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==In other cuisines== |
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In [[Chinese cuisine]], scorched rice is called ''[[guoba]]'' ([[wikt:鍋|鍋]][[wikt:耙|耙]], [[wikt:鍋|鍋]][[wikt:巴|巴]], [[wikt:锅|锅]][[wikt:巴|巴]], lit. "pan adherents"). It may occur during the cooking of rice, or be produced by frying cooked rice in oil. It is served as an ingredient in other dishes or as a snack. In [[Korean cuisine]], scorched rice is called ''[[nurungji]]'' ([[hangul]]: 누룽지). It is used in similar ways to okoge. |
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Scorched rice, called ''[[tahdig]]'', is also a feature of [[Iranian cuisine]]. |
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In [[Colombian cuisine]], scorched rice is called [[Pega/Pego]]. It is often eaten with vegetables on top as a cracker, or served in soups. It is also eaten alone or used to make leftovers. In [[Dominican Republic cuisine|Dominican cuisine]], scorched rice is called ''Concón''. In [[Puerto Rican cuisine]], scorched rice is called ''Pegao''. |
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==See also== |
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[[Category:Japanese cuisine terms]] |
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[[Category:Japanese rice dishes]] |
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Latest revision as of 09:37, 12 October 2017
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