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I am Curator of Exhibits at the Lane County History museum. My changes reflect updates to our exhibits, and changes requested for accuracy by staff members including our head archivist.
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'''Lane County History Museum''', located on the county fairgrounds in [[Lane County, Oregon|Lane County]] in [[Eugene, Oregon]], United States, has ongoing exhibits on the [[Oregon Trail]], crafts, decades of the 1920s and 1930s, historic vehicles, and photographs.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://teachinghistory.org/history-content/historical-site/5839|title = Lane County Historical Society and Museum [OR]|year = 2014|accessdate = December 8, 2014|website = TeachingHistory.org — Lane County Historical Society and Museum [OR]|publisher = Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media at George Mason University}}</ref> The museum also provides research materials, school tours, a speaker's bureau, and grants for heritage outreach projects.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org/historic_eugene/index.html|title = Historic Eugene: Voices and Places|year = 2014|accessdate = December 8, 2014|website = Lane County Historical Society and Museum|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150201225834/http://www.lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org/historic_eugene/index.html|archivedate=February 1, 2015 |dead-url = yes}}</ref> The museum and the [[Lane County Clerk's Building]] near the museum entrance are both administered by the Lane County Historical Society.
'''Lane County History Museum''', located on the county fairgrounds in [[Lane County, Oregon|Lane County]] in [[Eugene, Oregon]], United States, has ongoing exhibits on the [[Oregon Trail]], the county courthouse, historic vehicles, selections of artifacts from across the county, and photographs.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://teachinghistory.org/history-content/historical-site/5839|title = Lane County Historical Society and Museum [OR]|year = 2014|accessdate = December 8, 2014|website = TeachingHistory.org — Lane County Historical Society and Museum [OR]|publisher = Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media at George Mason University}}</ref> The museum also provides research materials by appointment in their closed stack library, school tours, a variety public events, and runs an annual grant program for heritage outreach projects.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org/historic_eugene/index.html|title = Historic Eugene: Voices and Places|year = 2014|accessdate = December 8, 2014|website = Lane County Historical Society and Museum|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150201225834/http://www.lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org/historic_eugene/index.html|archivedate=February 1, 2015 |dead-url = yes}}</ref> The museum and the [[Lane County Clerk's Building]] near the museum entrance are both administered by the Lane County Historical Society.


== Museum collections and archives ==
== Museum collections and archives ==
The museum displays ongoing exhibits about homemaking skills, such as candle making, canning, and retail crafts such as shoemaking in the 19th and 20th centuries; antique vehicles from a buckboard wagon to a 1910 Model-T Ford; dioramas of Victorian life; early logging implements; and the Lane County Clerk's Building.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Ongoing Exhibits — Lane County Historical Society|url = http://lchm.org/visit/ongoing-exhibits/|website = lchm.org|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = 2015}}</ref>
The museum displays ongoing exhibits using their large collection of historic artifacts; antique vehicles from a buckboard wagon to a 1910 Model-T Ford; and the Lane County Clerk's Building. <ref>{{Cite web|title = Ongoing Exhibits — Lane County Historical Society|url = http://lchm.org/visit/ongoing-exhibits/|website = lchm.org|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = 2015}}</ref> Exhibits on a variety of topics change bi-annually, featuring up to date research and featuring hundreds of artifacts and images. <ref>{{Cite web|title = Current Exhibits — Lane County Historical Society|url = http://lchm.org/current-exhibits/|website = lchm.org|accessdate = April 24, 2015|date = 2018}}</ref> At present, the museum houses an artifact collection of over 10,000 items related to the history of the county, displayed in changing exhibits on a variety of subjects.


Lane County History Museum also serves as a regional repository for collections of materials about Lane County since 1847, including more than 300,000 photographs depicting residents, industries, and street scenes since 1860. The collection also includes manuscripts, maps, newspaper clippings, and studies related to Lane County.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Photo Catalog and Collections — Lane County Historical Society|url = http://lchm.org/resources-2/photo-catalog-and-information/|website = lchm.org|accessdate = October 25, 2015|date = 2015}}</ref>
Lane County History Museum also houses an archive featuring a collection of materials about Lane County dating back to 1847, including more than 300,000 photographs depicting residents, industries, and street scenes. The collection also includes manuscripts, maps, newspaper clippings, and academic work related to Lane County.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Photo Catalog and Collections — Lane County Historical Society|url = http://lchm.org/resources-2/photo-catalog-and-information/|website = lchm.org|accessdate = October 25, 2015|date = 2015}}</ref> In addition, the museum has continued to display memorable favorites like one of the most complete prairie schooners that crossed the country on the [[Oregon Trail]] in 1851, as well as a [[Hemlock (tree)|hemlock]] section with a carving made in 1867,<ref>{{Cite book|title = Best of Oregon and Washington's Mansions, Museums, and More: A Behind-the-Scenes Guide to the Pacific Northwest's Historical and Cultural Treasures|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=KWlKAQAAQBAJ|publisher = Wilderness Press|date = November 15, 2009|isbn = 9780899974873|language = en|first = Ken|last = McKowen|first2 = Dahlynn|last2 = McKowen|pages = 87-88|access-date = October 27, 2015}}</ref> and the original staircase from the 1898 county courthouse.


== History ==
== History ==
Lane County legislator E. O. Potter sponsored a bill approved by the [[Oregon Legislative Assembly|Oregon legislature]], authorizing establishment of county history museums.<ref>{{Cite news|url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=19540801&id=4DpWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=X-kDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5787,388494|title = Group forms to preserve Lane history|date = August 1, 1954|access-date = February 16, 2015|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard}}</ref> The "Lane County Pioneer Museum and Veterans Memorial Commission" was established in 1935, with [[Cal Young]], known as "Mr. Lane County", as chair.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url = http://www.lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org/pdfs/1275496102177.pdf|title = Did you know?|date = January 2009|accessdate = February 16, 2015|website = The Artifact|publisher = Lane County Historical Society|last = Hart|first = Bob|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120620071919/http://www.lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org/pdfs/1275496102177.pdf|archivedate = June 20, 2012|dead-url = yes}}</ref> Young had led Lane County's "Oregon Trail Pageant" since 1926, with historical costumes, ox teams, and covered wagons on parade annually. He had also collected a number of artifacts at his farm from pioneer days of the previous century, including a [[Covered wagon|prairie schooner]].<ref>{{Cite news|url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=19530127&id=ayNWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=yOIDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6245,651312|title = Passing of the Oregon Trail Pageant|date = January 27, 1953|access-date = February 16, 2015|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard}}</ref>
Lane County legislator E. O. Potter sponsored a bill approved by the [[Oregon Legislative Assembly|Oregon legislature]], authorizing establishment of county history museums.<ref>{{Cite news|url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=19540801&id=4DpWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=X-kDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5787,388494|title = Group forms to preserve Lane history|date = August 1, 1954|access-date = February 16, 2015|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard}}</ref> The "Lane County Pioneer Museum and Veterans Memorial Commission" was established in 1935, with [[Cal Young]], known as "Mr. Lane County", as chair.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url = http://www.lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org/pdfs/1275496102177.pdf|title = Did you know?|date = January 2009|accessdate = February 16, 2015|website = The Artifact|publisher = Lane County Historical Society|last = Hart|first = Bob|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120620071919/http://www.lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org/pdfs/1275496102177.pdf|archivedate = June 20, 2012|dead-url = yes}}</ref> Young had led Lane County's "Oregon Trail Pageant" since 1926, with historical costumes, ox teams, and covered wagons on parade annually. He had also collected a number of artifacts at his farm from pioneer days of the previous century, including a [[Covered wagon|prairie schooner]].<ref>{{Cite news|url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=19530127&id=ayNWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=yOIDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6245,651312|title = Passing of the Oregon Trail Pageant|date = January 27, 1953|access-date = February 16, 2015|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard}}</ref>


By 1937, F. L. Chambers and E. G. Boehnke arranged a property trade with the federal government—land for a new post office site, in exchange for the old post office building to house the county's history museum. Pioneer relics were stored in the basement of the old post office, but other federal agencies needed offices during the war years, so the space was never used as a museum.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url = http://www.lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org/pdfs/1275496012123.pdf|title = Did you know?|date = April 2009|accessdate = February 17, 2015|website = The Artifact|last = Hart|first = Bob|publisher = Lane County Historical Society|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120620071401/http://www.lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org/pdfs/1275496012123.pdf|archivedate=June 20, 2012 }}</ref> In 1951, the first Lane County History Museum, described as "a small warehouse museum",<ref name=":1" /> {{convert|40|x|60|ft}}, was built at the Lane County Fairgrounds to house the growing collection of pioneer relics.<ref name=":0" /> The site was already the location of the oldest building in Lane County, the [[Lane County Clerk's Building]]. By 1954, to display big [[Michigan logging wheels|logging wheel]]s, the museum added a shed, {{convert|25|x|80|ft}} and a covered passage {{convert|20|x|140|ft}} for other vehicles.<ref name=":1" />
By 1937, F. L. Chambers and E. G. Boehnke arranged a property trade with the federal government—land for a new post office site, in exchange for the old post office building to house the county's history museum. Pioneer relics were stored in the basement of the old post office, but other federal agencies needed offices during the war years, so the space was never used as a museum.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url = http://www.lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org/pdfs/1275496012123.pdf|title = Did you know?|date = April 2009|accessdate = February 17, 2015|website = The Artifact|last = Hart|first = Bob|publisher = Lane County Historical Society|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120620071401/http://www.lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org/pdfs/1275496012123.pdf|archivedate=June 20, 2012 }}</ref> In 1951, the first Lane County History Museum, described as "a small warehouse museum",<ref name=":1" /> {{convert|40|x|60|ft}}, was built at the Lane County Fairgrounds to house the growing collection of pioneer relics.<ref name=":0" /> By 1954, to display big [[Michigan logging wheels|logging wheel]]s, the museum added a shed, {{convert|25|x|80|ft}} and a covered passage {{convert|20|x|140|ft}} for other vehicles.<ref name=":1" /> In 1957 the oldest building in Lane County, the [[Lane County Clerk's Building]] was move to the site.


Cal Young became the caretaker for the first few years; when he announced, "I'm getting too old for this museum business", Mrs. E. E. Foss was named the first curator of the museum.<ref name=":1" /> By the early 1950s, the Lane County Pioneer Society was established to support the museum's development.
Cal Young became the caretaker for the first few years; when he announced, "I'm getting too old for this museum business", Mrs. E. E. Foss was named the first curator of the museum.<ref name=":1" /> By the early 1950s, the Lane County Pioneer Society was established to support the museum's development.


To compensate for budget cuts in the early 1980s, Friends of the Lane County Historical Museum formed in 1984 as a non-profit organization to keep the museum alive. By 1985, funding (and staffing) had been partially restored. By 1987, county officials had considered funding a $30,000 study on whether to build a "Forest Heritage Center" that would incorporate the museum's collection with exhibits on forestry management, logging, and milling.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Editorial: Gauge Support for Museum|url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=19870621&id=d-hVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=eOEDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6558,4956634&hl=en|accessdate = October 25, 2015|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|date = June 21, 1987}}</ref> The estimated cost of such a center was $3-to-$4 million; neither the study nor the center was funded. Four years later, even as the museum was characterized by a local reporter as "perennially short of operating revenues and staff",<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title = Historical Museum's Not History|url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=19910604&id=EVVWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=-esDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3233,996359&hl=en|accessdate = October 25, 2015|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|date = June 4, 1991|last = Neville|first = Paul}}</ref> the county administrator proposed cutting a third of the museum's $170,000 operating budget. Intense lobbying of the county's budget committee resulted in partial restoration of the museum's budget, with the provision that "the organization come up with a plan to wean the museum from the general fund".<ref name=":2" /> Museum supporters advocated use of the county's car rental tax and room tax funds to restore the museum's funding.<ref name=":2" /> By 1996, Lane County contracted with the newly formed Lane County Historical Society (LCHS) to manage the museum, subsidized by part of the county's Transient Room Tax designated for tourism promotion.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.lanecounty.org/departments/cao/documents/trt%20task%20force/historical%20museum%20testimony.pdf|title = Lane County Historical Museum TRT Talk|date = October 11, 2012|accessdate = October 27, 2015|website = lanecounty.org|last = Hart|first = Bob}}</ref>
To compensate for budget cuts due to a recession in the early 1980s, Friends of the Lane County Historical Museum formed in 1984 as a non-profit organization to keep the museum alive. By 1985, funding (and staffing) had been partially restored. By 1987, county officials had considered funding a $30,000 study on whether to build a "Forest Heritage Center" that would incorporate the museum's collection with exhibits on forestry management, logging, and milling.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Editorial: Gauge Support for Museum|url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=19870621&id=d-hVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=eOEDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6558,4956634&hl=en|accessdate = October 25, 2015|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|date = June 21, 1987}}</ref> The estimated cost of such a center was $3-to-$4 million; neither the study nor the center was funded. Four years later, even as the museum was characterized by a local reporter as "perennially short of operating revenues and staff",<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title = Historical Museum's Not History|url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=19910604&id=EVVWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=-esDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3233,996359&hl=en|accessdate = October 25, 2015|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|date = June 4, 1991|last = Neville|first = Paul}}</ref> the county administrator proposed cutting a third of the museum's $170,000 operating budget. Intense lobbying of the county's budget committee resulted in partial restoration of the museum's budget, with the provision that "the organization come up with a plan to wean the museum from the general fund".<ref name=":2" /> Museum supporters advocated use of the county's car rental tax and room tax funds to restore the museum's funding.<ref name=":2" /> By 1996, Lane County contracted with the newly formed Friends of the Lane County Historical Museum to manage the museum, subsidized by part of the county's Transient Room Tax designated for tourism promotion.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.lanecounty.org/departments/cao/documents/trt%20task%20force/historical%20museum%20testimony.pdf|title = Lane County Historical Museum TRT Talk|date = October 11, 2012|accessdate = October 27, 2015|website = lanecounty.org|last = Hart|first = Bob}}</ref>


In 2003, LCHS hired its current director, Bob Hart, with plans to focus on enlarging the facility and updating the exhibits.<ref>{{Cite web|title = A Close-up Look at a Museum|url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=20030929&id=zkxWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=8esDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3128,6959527&hl=en|accessdate = October 25, 2015|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|date = September 29, 2003}}</ref> Under Hart's direction, the museum has displayed exhibits on a broad range of modern history topics, such as the history of local law enforcement,<ref>{{Cite web|title = Exhibit Logs Police History|url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=20041208&id=X1ZWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=0-sDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3289,1928216&hl=en|accessdate = October 28, 2015|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|date = December 8, 2004|last = Bishop|first = Bill}}</ref> "Tie Dye & Tofu: How Mainstream Eugene Became a Counterculture Haven",<ref>{{Cite web|title = Tie Dye & Tofu|url = https://tiedyeandtofu.wordpress.com/2010/01/20/opens_may_8_2010/|website = Tie Dye & Tofu|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = January 20, 2010}}</ref> "Weird and Wonderful: Lane County Highlights and Footnotes",<ref>{{Cite web|title = Weird & Wonderful: Lane County's peculiar past|url = http://www.kval.com/news/local/131574033.html|website = KVAL 13|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = October 12, 2011|last = Price|first = Crystal}}</ref> and "A Taste of Oregon Wine".<ref>{{Cite web|title = All the entertainment events, eight days of the week {{!}} Entertainment {{!}} Eugene, Oregon|url = http://registerguard.com/rg/entertainment/33616307-67/all-the-entertainment-events-eight-days-of-the-week.html.csp|website = The Register-Guard|accessdate = October 28, 2015|quote = Lane County Historical Museum — "A Taste of Oregon Wine" traces more than 150 years of wine-making in Oregon, through Oct. 30; "What If Heroes Were Not Welcome Home?" a traveling Oregon Historical Society exhibit that examines the prejudice against Japanese-American veterans, through February.|date = October 27, 2015}}</ref> The museum has also developed interactive outreach presentations such as a "Hands-on U.S. History Traveling Trunk" targeting school children in grades four through twelve, "[[McKenzie River (Oregon)|McKenzie River]] Stories", which invited guests to record their own stories about the county's main water source,<ref>{{Cite news|title = Interactive, multimedia exhibit|date = June 7, 2014|access-date = |via = |newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|quote = The Lane County Historical Museum, 740 West 13th Ave., is hosting a reception from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. today for "McKenzie River Stories," a new, interactive, multimedia exhibit that explores Lane County’s only water source, the McKenzie River. Guests also will be invited to share their own river stories; lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org.}}</ref> and special events with Director Bob Hart playing historical figures [[Thomas Condon]] or [[Joseph Meek]].<ref>{{Cite web|title = Thomas Condon Presentations — Lane County Historical Society|url = http://lchm.org/condon-presentations/|website = lchm.org|accessdate = October 28, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title = Joe Meek & Doc Newell Alive!|url = http://www.nonprofitprnow.com/meeknewellalivepreugene.html|website = nonprofitprnow.com|accessdate = October 28, 2015}}</ref>
In 2003, Lane County Historical Museum hired its current director, Bob Hart, with plans to focus on enlarging the facility and updating the exhibits.<ref>{{Cite web|title = A Close-up Look at a Museum|url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=20030929&id=zkxWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=8esDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3128,6959527&hl=en|accessdate = October 25, 2015|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|date = September 29, 2003}}</ref> Under Hart's direction, the museum has displayed exhibits on a broad range of modern history topics, such as the history of local law enforcement,<ref>{{Cite web|title = Exhibit Logs Police History|url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1310&dat=20041208&id=X1ZWAAAAIBAJ&sjid=0-sDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3289,1928216&hl=en|accessdate = October 28, 2015|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|date = December 8, 2004|last = Bishop|first = Bill}}</ref> "Tie Dye & Tofu",<ref>{{Cite web|title = Tie Dye & Tofu|url = https://tiedyeandtofu.wordpress.com/2010/01/20/opens_may_8_2010/|website = Tie Dye & Tofu|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = January 20, 2010}}</ref> "Weird and Wonderful",<ref>{{Cite web|title = Weird & Wonderful: Lane County's peculiar past|url = http://www.kval.com/news/local/131574033.html|website = KVAL 13|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = October 12, 2011|last = Price|first = Crystal}}</ref> wine,<ref>{{Cite web|title = All the entertainment events, eight days of the week {{!}} Entertainment {{!}} Eugene, Oregon|url = http://registerguard.com/rg/entertainment/33616307-67/all-the-entertainment-events-eight-days-of-the-week.html.csp|website = The Register-Guard|accessdate = October 28, 2015|quote = Lane County Historical Museum — "A Taste of Oregon Wine" traces more than 150 years of wine-making in Oregon, through Oct. 30; "What If Heroes Were Not Welcome Home?" a traveling Oregon Historical Society exhibit that examines the prejudice against Japanese-American veterans, through February.|date = October 27, 2015}}</ref> medical history,<ref>{{Cite web|title = UO grad cuts into Lane County surgical history in exhibit|url = https://www.dailyemerald.com/2016/01/07/uo-grad-cuts-into-lane-county-surgical-history-in-exhibit/|website = Eugene Emerald|accessdate = April 24, 2018}}</ref> logging,<ref>{{Cite web|title = Logging Oregon|url = https://www.c-span.org/video/?428732-1/logging-oregon|website = C-SPAN|accessdate = April 24, 2018}}</ref> contemporary Native American culture,<ref>{{Cite web|title = Native American history finds a home in Eugene|url = http://www.lcctorch.com/2017/06/native-american-history-finds-a-home-in-eugene/|website = LCC TORCH|accessdate = April 24, 2018}}</ref> and most recently toys.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Toys: Historic Playthings of Lane County|url = http://klcc.org/post/toys-historic-playthings-lane-county|website = KLCC|accessdate = April 24, 2018}}</ref> The museum has also developed interactive outreach presentations such as a "Hands-on U.S. History Traveling Trunk" targeting school children in grades four through twelve, "[[McKenzie River (Oregon)|McKenzie River]] Stories", which invited guests to record their own stories about the county's main water source,<ref>{{Cite news|title = Interactive, multimedia exhibit|date = June 7, 2014|access-date = |via = |newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|quote = The Lane County Historical Museum, 740 West 13th Ave., is hosting a reception from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. today for "McKenzie River Stories," a new, interactive, multimedia exhibit that explores Lane County’s only water source, the McKenzie River. Guests also will be invited to share their own river stories; lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org.}}</ref> and special events where Director Bob Hart played historical figures [[Thomas Condon]] or [[Joseph Meek]].<ref>{{Cite web|title = Thomas Condon Presentations — Lane County Historical Society|url = http://lchm.org/condon-presentations/|website = lchm.org|accessdate = October 28, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title = Joe Meek & Doc Newell Alive!|url = http://www.nonprofitprnow.com/meeknewellalivepreugene.html|website = nonprofitprnow.com|accessdate = October 28, 2015}}</ref>


The museum began [[digitizing]] its collection of 300,000 historic photos in 2009, making them available online.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Historic photos of Lane County going digital|url = http://www.kval.com/news/50303777.html|website = KVAL 13|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = July 8, 2009|last = LeBeau|first = Arrianee}}</ref> In addition, the museum has continued to display traditional favorites such as an original wagon that crossed the country on the [[Oregon Trail]] in 1850, as well as a [[Hemlock (tree)|hemlock]] section with a carving made in 1867,<ref>{{Cite book|title = Best of Oregon and Washington's Mansions, Museums, and More: A Behind-the-Scenes Guide to the Pacific Northwest's Historical and Cultural Treasures|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=KWlKAQAAQBAJ|publisher = Wilderness Press|date = November 15, 2009|isbn = 9780899974873|language = en|first = Ken|last = McKowen|first2 = Dahlynn|last2 = McKowen|pages = 87-88|access-date = October 27, 2015}}</ref> and has also continued the annual tradition of the five-day "Unbroken Thread Quilt Show".<ref>{{Cite web|title = Quilt Show: 'The museum is never more colorful'|url = http://www.kval.com/news/local/Quilt-Show-The-museum-is-never-more-colorful-256430231.html|website = KVAL 13|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = April 23, 2014|last = Kenoyer|first = Kelly}}</ref>
The museum began [[digitizing]] its collection of 300,000 historic photos in 2009, making them available online.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Historic photos of Lane County going digital|url = http://www.kval.com/news/50303777.html|website = KVAL 13|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = July 8, 2009|last = LeBeau|first = Arrianee}}</ref> A special selection of curated images are also available for browsing.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Lane County History Museum Flickr|url = https://www.flickr.com/photos/141340202@N02/|website = Flickr|accessdate = April 24, 2018</ref>


The museum's subsidy was reduced in 2008 to allow greater county support for Lane County Parks, and was reduced again in 2010, from over $210,000 annually to just over $182,000.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.oregon.gov/oprd/HCD/OHC/docs/countyfunding1210.pdf|title = County Funding for County Historical Societies|year = 2010|accessdate = October 27, 2015|website = oregon.gov}}</ref> In 2012, additional budget cuts required layoffs of three museum employees, whose work Hart said would be covered by recruiting ten additional volunteers.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Budget cut layoffs hit Lane County Historical Museum|url = http://www.kval.com/news/local/Layoffs-hit-Lane-County-Historical-Museum-163115036.html|website = KVAL 13|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = July 19, 2015|last = Adams|first = tom}}</ref> Even with the continuing budget cuts, the museum staff has formed collaborations and extended help to other local museums, and the LCHS and museum were awarded a stewardship certificate for loaning a part-time curator to the Springfield Museum.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Oregon Parks and Recreation Department Lane County Historical Museum given stewardship award for helping neighboring organization in need|url = http://www.oregon.gov/oprd/Pages/news/Lane_stewardship_award.aspx|website = oregon.gov|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = March 10, 2015}}</ref>
The museum's subsidy was reduced in 2008 to allow greater county support for Lane County Parks, and was reduced again in 2010, from over $210,000 annually to just over $182,000.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.oregon.gov/oprd/HCD/OHC/docs/countyfunding1210.pdf|title = County Funding for County Historical Societies|year = 2010|accessdate = October 27, 2015|website = oregon.gov}}</ref> In 2012, additional budget cuts required layoffs of three museum employees, whose work Hart said would be covered by recruiting ten additional volunteers.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Budget cut layoffs hit Lane County Historical Museum|url = http://www.kval.com/news/local/Layoffs-hit-Lane-County-Historical-Museum-163115036.html|website = KVAL 13|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = July 19, 2015|last = Adams|first = tom}}</ref> Even with the continuing budget cuts, the museum staff has formed collaborations and extended help to other local museums, and the LCHS and museum were awarded a stewardship certificate for loaning a part-time curator to the Springfield Museum.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Oregon Parks and Recreation Department Lane County Historical Museum given stewardship award for helping neighboring organization in need|url = http://www.oregon.gov/oprd/Pages/news/Lane_stewardship_award.aspx|website = oregon.gov|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = March 10, 2015}}</ref>


LCHS has as yet been unsuccessful in its quest to either enlarge the current quarters of the museum or to relocate it in another facility. When the downtown Eugene Post Office became available in 2010, Hart not only supported its preservation,<ref>{{Cite web|title = Art deco gem|url = http://special.registerguard.com/csp/cms/sites/web/news/cityregion/24371891-57/office-post-building-eugene-art.csp|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = January 24, 2010|last = Russo|first = Edward}}</ref> he reminded the county of the historic claim the Lane County Historic Museum had on the previous post office property.<ref>{{Cite web|title = A claim to the post office? {{!}} Editorial|url = http://special.registerguard.com/csp/cms/sites/web/news/sevendays/24347930-35/office-post-building-county-museum.csp|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = January 13, 2010}}</ref> Use of the vacant Post Office building for a new museum was eventually supported by Mayor [[Kitty Piercy]] in her state of the city address in 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Letters to the Editor|url = http://www.eugeneweekly.com/article/letters-editor-1-24-2013|website = eugeneweekly.com|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = January 24, 2013|last = Hart|first = Bob}}</ref>
LCHM has as yet been unsuccessful in its quest to either enlarge the current quarters of the museum or to relocate it in another facility. When the downtown Eugene Post Office became available in 2010, Hart not only supported its preservation,<ref>{{Cite web|title = Art deco gem|url = http://special.registerguard.com/csp/cms/sites/web/news/cityregion/24371891-57/office-post-building-eugene-art.csp|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = January 24, 2010|last = Russo|first = Edward}}</ref> he reminded the county of the historic claim the Lane County Historic Museum had on the previous post office property.<ref>{{Cite web|title = A claim to the post office? {{!}} Editorial|url = http://special.registerguard.com/csp/cms/sites/web/news/sevendays/24347930-35/office-post-building-county-museum.csp|newspaper = Eugene Register-Guard|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = January 13, 2010}}</ref> Use of the vacant Post Office building for a new museum was eventually supported by Mayor [[Kitty Piercy]] in her state of the city address in 2013.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Letters to the Editor|url = http://www.eugeneweekly.com/article/letters-editor-1-24-2013|website = eugeneweekly.com|accessdate = October 28, 2015|date = January 24, 2013|last = Hart|first = Bob}}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==

Revision as of 22:07, 24 April 2018

Lane County History Museum
Map
Established1951 (1951)
LocationLane County Fairgrounds, Eugene, Oregon
Coordinates44°02′42″N 123°06′13″W / 44.0451°N 123.1037°W / 44.0451; -123.1037
TypeHistory
FounderCal Young
DirectorRobert Hart
Websitelchm.org

Lane County History Museum, located on the county fairgrounds in Lane County in Eugene, Oregon, United States, has ongoing exhibits on the Oregon Trail, the county courthouse, historic vehicles, selections of artifacts from across the county, and photographs.[1] The museum also provides research materials by appointment in their closed stack library, school tours, a variety public events, and runs an annual grant program for heritage outreach projects.[2] The museum and the Lane County Clerk's Building near the museum entrance are both administered by the Lane County Historical Society.

Museum collections and archives

The museum displays ongoing exhibits using their large collection of historic artifacts; antique vehicles from a buckboard wagon to a 1910 Model-T Ford; and the Lane County Clerk's Building. [3] Exhibits on a variety of topics change bi-annually, featuring up to date research and featuring hundreds of artifacts and images. [4] At present, the museum houses an artifact collection of over 10,000 items related to the history of the county, displayed in changing exhibits on a variety of subjects.

Lane County History Museum also houses an archive featuring a collection of materials about Lane County dating back to 1847, including more than 300,000 photographs depicting residents, industries, and street scenes. The collection also includes manuscripts, maps, newspaper clippings, and academic work related to Lane County.[5] In addition, the museum has continued to display memorable favorites like one of the most complete prairie schooners that crossed the country on the Oregon Trail in 1851, as well as a hemlock section with a carving made in 1867,[6] and the original staircase from the 1898 county courthouse.

History

Lane County legislator E. O. Potter sponsored a bill approved by the Oregon legislature, authorizing establishment of county history museums.[7] The "Lane County Pioneer Museum and Veterans Memorial Commission" was established in 1935, with Cal Young, known as "Mr. Lane County", as chair.[8] Young had led Lane County's "Oregon Trail Pageant" since 1926, with historical costumes, ox teams, and covered wagons on parade annually. He had also collected a number of artifacts at his farm from pioneer days of the previous century, including a prairie schooner.[9]

By 1937, F. L. Chambers and E. G. Boehnke arranged a property trade with the federal government—land for a new post office site, in exchange for the old post office building to house the county's history museum. Pioneer relics were stored in the basement of the old post office, but other federal agencies needed offices during the war years, so the space was never used as a museum.[10] In 1951, the first Lane County History Museum, described as "a small warehouse museum",[10] 40 by 60 feet (12 m × 18 m), was built at the Lane County Fairgrounds to house the growing collection of pioneer relics.[8] By 1954, to display big logging wheels, the museum added a shed, 25 by 80 feet (7.6 m × 24.4 m) and a covered passage 20 by 140 feet (6.1 m × 42.7 m) for other vehicles.[10] In 1957 the oldest building in Lane County, the Lane County Clerk's Building was move to the site.

Cal Young became the caretaker for the first few years; when he announced, "I'm getting too old for this museum business", Mrs. E. E. Foss was named the first curator of the museum.[10] By the early 1950s, the Lane County Pioneer Society was established to support the museum's development.

To compensate for budget cuts due to a recession in the early 1980s, Friends of the Lane County Historical Museum formed in 1984 as a non-profit organization to keep the museum alive. By 1985, funding (and staffing) had been partially restored. By 1987, county officials had considered funding a $30,000 study on whether to build a "Forest Heritage Center" that would incorporate the museum's collection with exhibits on forestry management, logging, and milling.[11] The estimated cost of such a center was $3-to-$4 million; neither the study nor the center was funded. Four years later, even as the museum was characterized by a local reporter as "perennially short of operating revenues and staff",[12] the county administrator proposed cutting a third of the museum's $170,000 operating budget. Intense lobbying of the county's budget committee resulted in partial restoration of the museum's budget, with the provision that "the organization come up with a plan to wean the museum from the general fund".[12] Museum supporters advocated use of the county's car rental tax and room tax funds to restore the museum's funding.[12] By 1996, Lane County contracted with the newly formed Friends of the Lane County Historical Museum to manage the museum, subsidized by part of the county's Transient Room Tax designated for tourism promotion.[13]

In 2003, Lane County Historical Museum hired its current director, Bob Hart, with plans to focus on enlarging the facility and updating the exhibits.[14] Under Hart's direction, the museum has displayed exhibits on a broad range of modern history topics, such as the history of local law enforcement,[15] "Tie Dye & Tofu",[16] "Weird and Wonderful",[17] wine,[18] medical history,[19] logging,[20] contemporary Native American culture,[21] and most recently toys.[22] The museum has also developed interactive outreach presentations such as a "Hands-on U.S. History Traveling Trunk" targeting school children in grades four through twelve, "McKenzie River Stories", which invited guests to record their own stories about the county's main water source,[23] and special events where Director Bob Hart played historical figures Thomas Condon or Joseph Meek.[24][25]

The museum began digitizing its collection of 300,000 historic photos in 2009, making them available online.[26] A special selection of curated images are also available for browsing.[27]

The museum's subsidy was reduced in 2008 to allow greater county support for Lane County Parks, and was reduced again in 2010, from over $210,000 annually to just over $182,000.[28] In 2012, additional budget cuts required layoffs of three museum employees, whose work Hart said would be covered by recruiting ten additional volunteers.[29] Even with the continuing budget cuts, the museum staff has formed collaborations and extended help to other local museums, and the LCHS and museum were awarded a stewardship certificate for loaning a part-time curator to the Springfield Museum.[30]

LCHM has as yet been unsuccessful in its quest to either enlarge the current quarters of the museum or to relocate it in another facility. When the downtown Eugene Post Office became available in 2010, Hart not only supported its preservation,[31] he reminded the county of the historic claim the Lane County Historic Museum had on the previous post office property.[32] Use of the vacant Post Office building for a new museum was eventually supported by Mayor Kitty Piercy in her state of the city address in 2013.[33]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Lane County Historical Society and Museum [OR]". TeachingHistory.org — Lane County Historical Society and Museum [OR]. Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media at George Mason University. 2014. Retrieved December 8, 2014.
  2. ^ "Historic Eugene: Voices and Places". Lane County Historical Society and Museum. 2014. Archived from the original on February 1, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ "Ongoing Exhibits — Lane County Historical Society". lchm.org. 2015. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  4. ^ "Current Exhibits — Lane County Historical Society". lchm.org. 2018. Retrieved April 24, 2015.
  5. ^ "Photo Catalog and Collections — Lane County Historical Society". lchm.org. 2015. Retrieved October 25, 2015.
  6. ^ McKowen, Ken; McKowen, Dahlynn (November 15, 2009). Best of Oregon and Washington's Mansions, Museums, and More: A Behind-the-Scenes Guide to the Pacific Northwest's Historical and Cultural Treasures. Wilderness Press. pp. 87–88. ISBN 9780899974873. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  7. ^ "Group forms to preserve Lane history". Eugene Register-Guard. August 1, 1954. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
  8. ^ a b Hart, Bob (January 2009). "Did you know?" (PDF). The Artifact. Lane County Historical Society. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 20, 2012. Retrieved February 16, 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ "Passing of the Oregon Trail Pageant". Eugene Register-Guard. January 27, 1953. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
  10. ^ a b c d Hart, Bob (April 2009). "Did you know?" (PDF). The Artifact. Lane County Historical Society. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 20, 2012. Retrieved February 17, 2015.
  11. ^ "Editorial: Gauge Support for Museum". Eugene Register-Guard. June 21, 1987. Retrieved October 25, 2015.
  12. ^ a b c Neville, Paul (June 4, 1991). "Historical Museum's Not History". Eugene Register-Guard. Retrieved October 25, 2015.
  13. ^ Hart, Bob (October 11, 2012). "Lane County Historical Museum TRT Talk" (PDF). lanecounty.org. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  14. ^ "A Close-up Look at a Museum". Eugene Register-Guard. September 29, 2003. Retrieved October 25, 2015.
  15. ^ Bishop, Bill (December 8, 2004). "Exhibit Logs Police History". Eugene Register-Guard. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  16. ^ "Tie Dye & Tofu". Tie Dye & Tofu. January 20, 2010. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  17. ^ Price, Crystal (October 12, 2011). "Weird & Wonderful: Lane County's peculiar past". KVAL 13. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  18. ^ "All the entertainment events, eight days of the week | Entertainment | Eugene, Oregon". The Register-Guard. October 27, 2015. Retrieved October 28, 2015. Lane County Historical Museum — "A Taste of Oregon Wine" traces more than 150 years of wine-making in Oregon, through Oct. 30; "What If Heroes Were Not Welcome Home?" a traveling Oregon Historical Society exhibit that examines the prejudice against Japanese-American veterans, through February.
  19. ^ "UO grad cuts into Lane County surgical history in exhibit". Eugene Emerald. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
  20. ^ "Logging Oregon". C-SPAN. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
  21. ^ "Native American history finds a home in Eugene". LCC TORCH. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
  22. ^ "Toys: Historic Playthings of Lane County". KLCC. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
  23. ^ "Interactive, multimedia exhibit". Eugene Register-Guard. June 7, 2014. The Lane County Historical Museum, 740 West 13th Ave., is hosting a reception from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. today for "McKenzie River Stories," a new, interactive, multimedia exhibit that explores Lane County's only water source, the McKenzie River. Guests also will be invited to share their own river stories; lanecountyhistoricalsociety.org.
  24. ^ "Thomas Condon Presentations — Lane County Historical Society". lchm.org. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  25. ^ "Joe Meek & Doc Newell Alive!". nonprofitprnow.com. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  26. ^ LeBeau, Arrianee (July 8, 2009). "Historic photos of Lane County going digital". KVAL 13. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  27. ^ {{Cite web|title = Lane County History Museum Flickr|url = https://www.flickr.com/photos/141340202@N02/%7Cwebsite = Flickr|accessdate = April 24, 2018
  28. ^ "County Funding for County Historical Societies" (PDF). oregon.gov. 2010. Retrieved October 27, 2015.
  29. ^ Adams, tom (July 19, 2015). "Budget cut layoffs hit Lane County Historical Museum". KVAL 13. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  30. ^ "Oregon Parks and Recreation Department Lane County Historical Museum given stewardship award for helping neighboring organization in need". oregon.gov. March 10, 2015. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  31. ^ Russo, Edward (January 24, 2010). "Art deco gem". Eugene Register-Guard. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  32. ^ "A claim to the post office? | Editorial". Eugene Register-Guard. January 13, 2010. Retrieved October 28, 2015.
  33. ^ Hart, Bob (January 24, 2013). "Letters to the Editor". eugeneweekly.com. Retrieved October 28, 2015.

External links

Official website

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lane_County_History_Museum&oldid=838095384"