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'''Technicum''' ([[Russian language|Russian]]: те́хникум) was a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] mass-education facility of "medium special education" category similar to [[Professional`no-tehnicheskoye uchilische|PTU]], but aimed to train low-level industrial managers (foremen, technical supervisors etc.) or specializing in occupations that require skills more advanced than purely manual labor, especially in high-tech occupations (such as [[electronics]]). This category remained in use in post-Soviet republics.
'''Technicum''' ([[Russian language|Russian]]: те́хникум) was a [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] mass-education facility of "medium special education" category 1 step higher than [[Professional`no-tehnicheskoye uchilische|PTU]], but aimed to train low-level industrial managers (foremen, technical supervisors etc.) or specializing in occupations that require skills more advanced than purely manual labor, especially in high-tech occupations (such as [[electronics]]). This category remained in use in post-Soviet republics.


Thus technicum may be regarded as labor trade-oriented [[Analogy|analogue]] to Western two-year [[college]]. Therefore after the [[collapse of the Soviet Union]] many technicums in [[Commonwealth of Independent States|CIS]] countries were renamed to colleges.
Thus technicum may be regarded as labor trade-oriented [[Analogy|analogue]] to Western two-year [[college]]. Therefore after the [[collapse of the Soviet Union]] many technicums in [[Commonwealth of Independent States|CIS]] countries were renamed to colleges.

Revision as of 07:55, 27 October 2006

Technicum (Russian: те́хникум) was a Soviet mass-education facility of "medium special education" category 1 step higher than PTU, but aimed to train low-level industrial managers (foremen, technical supervisors etc.) or specializing in occupations that require skills more advanced than purely manual labor, especially in high-tech occupations (such as electronics). This category remained in use in post-Soviet republics.

Thus technicum may be regarded as labor trade-oriented analogue to Western two-year college. Therefore after the collapse of the Soviet Union many technicums in CIS countries were renamed to colleges.