Yaroslav Smelyakov: Difference between revisions
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== Creativity== |
== Creativity== |
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Smelyakov began to write poetry early in his life. He also wrote propaganda team for review. He made his debut in print in 1931. |
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Author journalistic and critical articles; I translate from Ukrainian, Belarusian and other languages. |
Author journalistic and critical articles; I translate from Ukrainian, Belarusian and other languages. |
Revision as of 22:33, 17 February 2020
This article may require copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone, or spelling. (February 2020) |
Yaroslav Smelyakov | |
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Born | Lutsk, Volhynian Governorate, Russian Empire | 8 January 1913
Died | 27 November 1972 Moscow, Soviet Union | (aged 59)
Occupation | poet, critic, translator |
Nationality | Russian |
Signature | |
Yaroslav Vasilevich Smelyakov (Russian: Яросла́в Васи́льевич Смеляко́в; December 26,1913 to November 27,1972) was a Russian Soviet poet, critic, translator.[1] In 1967, he was awarded the USSR State Prize, one of the most prestigious honors in the Soviet Union.
Biography
Yaroslav Smelyakov was born on December 26, 1912 in Lutsk (now Ukraine). The son of a railroad worker, he spent his childhood in the village, where he graduated from elementary school. He then studied at the Moscow seven year school.
He graduated from the printing factory school in 1931. He then worked in a print shop. At the urging of a friend, journalist Vsevolod Jordansky, Smelyakov brought his poems to the editor of a youth magazine; however, by mistake, he entered the building of the Oktyabr, where he was received by the poet Mikhail Svetlov, whom he adored for a long time. Svetlov allowed Smelyakov's poems to be published.[2]
In 1934-1937, he was the victim of the purges conducted by the NKVD[3]
Smelyakov took part in the Great Patriotic War. From June to November 1941, he was ordinary in the North and the Karelian Front. Once in the environment, it was in Finnish captivity until 1944. Returning from captivity, Smelyakov again came to the Gulag.
Thanks to Konstantin Simonov, who put in a good word for Smelyakov, he was able to return to writing the book "Kremlin spruces" in 1948.
In 1951, after double denunciation by two poets, was arrested again and sent to the Polar Inta. Smelyakov lived there until 1955 when he was allowed to return home under an amnesty but not yet rehabilitated. He was rehabilitated later in 1956.
Since 1967, Smelyakov was a member of the Union of Soviet Writers where he presided in the Poetic division of the Union.
Creativity
Smelyakov began to write poetry early in his life. He also wrote propaganda team for review. He made his debut in print in 1931.
Author journalistic and critical articles; I translate from Ukrainian, Belarusian and other languages.
Since turning to the poems in the early 1930s, Smelyakov worked as a ditch-digger, news dealer, lumberjack and coal miner. The first verse appeared as he worked at a printing plant in Moscow in 1931. He developed the tone in his own poetry.
He was one of the first victories of Stalin's purges in 1934, but he was released three years later. Mr. Smelyakov served in the Red Army after World War II and was imprisoned by the Finns.
He was the largest pub under the de-Stalinization procedure launched by Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev in 1956.
One of the events of 1961 in other ways very positive for him and carefully disguised by biographers of this individual, in our view, would help to understand better the intentions of Smelyakov, when he wrote his poem “Boys”
References
External links
- Wikipedia articles needing copy edit from February 2020
- 1913 births
- 1972 deaths
- People from Lutsk
- People from Volhynian Governorate
- Soviet poets
- Male poets
- Soviet male writers
- 20th-century male writers
- Socialist realism writers
- Russian-language poets
- Soviet military personnel of World War II
- World War II prisoners of war held by Finland
- Gulag detainees
- Recipients of the USSR State Prize
- Recipients of the Lenin Komsomol Prize
- Burials at Novodevichy Cemetery