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Eğlenhoca

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Eğlenhoca is a village in the township of Mordoğan, district of Karaburun, İzmir Province, Turkey. (The name of the village has sometimes been spelled Eylenhoca, for instance, in the records of the Turkish census from 1945[1] to 1975.[2]) The village was founded in 1505.[3]

The village is known for its farms, livestock, and vineyards,[4] especially for the Sultaniye and Razaki varieties of grape[5] and the Hurma variety of olive[6] [7] and is included in the İzmir Municipality's touristic Olive and Vineyard Routes.[8]

Population

The population of the village has been declining overall since the 1960s:

  • In 1831, there were 103 Muslim households, with 114 Muslim males of working age, 3 Greek Orthodox (Rum) males of working age, and 4 slaves.[9]
  • In 1923, there were 157 households, with 331 males and 356 females, for a total population of 687.[10]
  • In 1940, the population was 702.[11]
  • In 1945, 731.[12]
  • In 1960, 788.[13]
  • In 1965, 757.[14]
  • In 1970, 715.[15]
  • In 1975, 628.[16]
  • In 1980, 666.[17]
  • In 1985, 638.[18]
  • In 1990, 578.[19]
  • In 2000, 702.[20]
  • In 2020, 436 (unofficial).[21]

Main sights

Mosque

Construction on the Eğlenhoca Mosque was begun in 1813-14 and finished in 1846. The mosque underwent important repairs and decoration from 1899 to 1902. The building is rectangular in plan, with a flat wooden ceiling and wooden dome, and room for a congregation of 201.[22] [23]

Reservoir

Southwest of the village is the Karaburun-Mordoğan Lake (also called the Eğlenhoca Lake), a dam and reservoir in the Kaşkudan Valley for irrigation and drinking water. The dam was completed in 2007, the resulting reservoir is the largest in the district of Karaburun.[24] [25]

References

  1. ^ "Genel Nüfus Sayımı, 21-10-1945" (PDF). sehirhafizasi.sakarya.edu.tr (archived) (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  2. ^ "1975 Genel Nüfus Sayımı Veri Tabanı". tuik.gov.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  3. ^ "Karaburun: Köyler". karaburun.bel.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  4. ^ "Karaburun: Köyler". karaburun.bel.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  5. ^ "Karaburun ve Mordoğan'da Ne Yenir?". maikonak.com (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  6. ^ "Karaburun'a Kadın Eli Değdi, Yıldızı Parladı". milliyet.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  7. ^ "Hurma Zeytin Yok Olma Tehlikesinde". ticaretgazetesi.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  8. ^ "Zeytin Yolu". karaburun.gov.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  9. ^ Adıtatar, Funda (2019). "On Dokuzuncu Yüzyıl Başlarında Karaburun Kazasının Demografik ve İktisadi Yapısı" (PDF). Üçüncü İktisat Tarihi Kongresi Bildirileri, 2. Üçüncü İktisat Tarihi Kongresi (in Turkish). İzmir: İzmir Demokrasi Üniversitesi. pp. 115–133.
  10. ^ Işık, Şevket (1993). "Karaburun Yarımadası'nın Nüfus Özellikleri (1890-1990)". Ege Coğrafya Dergisi (in Turkish) (7): 189–219. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  11. ^ "20 İlkteşrin 1940 Genel Nüfus Sayımı" (PDF). sehirhafizasi.sakarya.edu.tr (archived) (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  12. ^ "Genel Nüfus Sayımı, 21-10-1945" (PDF). sehirhafizasi.sakarya.edu.tr (archived) (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  13. ^ "23 Ekim 1960 Genel Nüfus Sayımı" (PDF). sehirhafizasi.sakarya.edu.tr (archived) (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  14. ^ "1965 Genel Nüfus Sayımı Veri Tabanı". tuik.gov.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  15. ^ "1970 Genel Nüfus Sayımı Veri Tabanı". tuik.gov.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  16. ^ "1975 Genel Nüfus Sayımı Veri Tabanı". tuik.gov.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  17. ^ "1980 Genel Nüfus Sayımı Veri Tabanı". tuik.gov.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  18. ^ "1985 Genel Nüfus Sayımı Veri Tabanı". tuik.gov.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  19. ^ "1990 Genel Nüfus Sayımı Veri Tabanı". tuik.gov.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  20. ^ "2000 Genel Nüfus Sayımı Veri Tabanı". tuik.gov.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  21. ^ "Eğlenhoca Mahallesi Nüfusu Karaburun İzmir". nufusune.com (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  22. ^ Önkal, Hankkı (2009). "Mordoğan Köylerinden Üç Cami" (PDF). XI. Ortaçağ-Türk Dönemi Kazı Sonuçları ve Sanat Tarihi Araştırmaları Sempozyumu (17-19 Ekim 2007, İzmir): Bildiriler. XI. Ortaçağ-Türk Dönemi Kazı Sonuçları ve Sanat Tarihi Araştırmaları Sempozyumu (in Turkish). İzmir: Ege Üniversitesi. pp. 283–293.
  23. ^ Sert, Fatma Yelkenci; Karaman, Özgül Yılmaz (2021). "An Investigation on the Effects of Architectural Features on Acoustical Environment of Historical Mosques". Acoustics. 3 (3): 559–580. Retrieved 2021-08-18.
  24. ^ "İzmir İli 2013 Yılı Çevre Durum Raporu" (PDF). csb.gov.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-19.
  25. ^ "Yarımada Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Stratejisi" (PDF). izka.org.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2021-08-19.
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