Jump to content

Kevin Strickland

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Drewbigs (talk | contribs) at 17:16, 24 November 2021 (→‎Personal life: added apostrophe for possession and wording for clarity). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Kevin Strickland
Born (1959-06-07) June 7, 1959 (age 65)[1]
Known forWrongful murder conviction

Kevin Strickland (born June 7, 1959) is an African-American man who was wrongfully convicted by an all-white jury in 1979 of killing three people in Kansas City, Missouri, in a case where no physical evidence linked him to the scene of the crime.[2][3] Strickland was given a life sentence.[4] In 2021, he garnered national attention after former prosecutors in his case said he was innocent and called for his release.[2]

Two men who pled guilty to the murders have said Strickland was not involved, and a fingerprint from the shotgun used in the murders belonged to someone else.[2][3] Cynthia Douglas, the sole eyewitness to the crime, said detectives pressured her into naming Strickland as a perpetrator. She attempted several times to recant her testimony before her death in 2015.[3]

Numerous legal and political figures called for Strickland's exoneration. In June 2021, the Supreme Court of Missouri denied a petition to have him released.[4] The Governor of Missouri Mike Parson refused to pardon him, saying he did not see his case as a "priority" and was not certain of his innocence.[5][6][7] The office of the Missouri Attorney General fought in court to keep him in prison, saying it believed him to be guilty.[8]

On November 23, 2021, Strickland was exonerated after more than 42 years in prison.[9]

Crime and trials

On April 25, 1978, in Kansas City, Missouri, three people were killed when a group of assailants ransacked a house. The victims were 22-year-old Sherrie Black, 21-year-old Larry Ingram, and 20-year-old John Walker.[3] Another woman, Cynthia Douglas, Ingram's girlfriend, was shot in the leg non-fatally; she pretended to be dead until the attackers left, at which point she crawled out of the house.[3][10] All of the victims were tied up and then shot.[10] Strickland, who was then 18 years old, said at the time he was watching television and talking on the phone, and that the next morning police began accusing him of the murders.[11]

Two suspects, Kilm Adkins and Vincent Bell, were later arrested. Bell was a childhood friend of Strickland's, and lived at a house nearby. Police found a fingerprint belonging to Strickland on Bell's car; Strickland says this was because he had driven the car before, but the last time he had seen Adkins and Bell was at 5 or 6 p.m. on the night of the murders.[11] A fingerprint from the shotgun used in the murders belonged to someone other than Strickland who has not yet been identified.[3] Douglas, the only eyewitness, later picked out Strickland in a police lineup.[11] Douglas later said she was pressured into naming him as one of the perpetrators by detectives on the case, and until her death in 2015 attempted to have her testimony recanted.[3] In 2009, she emailed the Midwest Innocence Project, saying, "I am seeking info on how to help someone that was wrongfully accused. I was the only eyewitness and things were not clear back then, but now I know more and would like to help this person if I can."[11] Douglas said police told her, "Just pick Strickland out of the lineup and we'll be done, it will all go away, you can go on and you don’t have to worry about these guys no more."[10] Adkins and Bell confessed to the murders, but said Strickland was not a participant.[11]

Strickland's first trial ended in a hung jury, with the only black juror refusing to find him guilty. According to Strickland, after the trial, the prosecutor approached his lawyer and said "I'll make sure this doesn't happen next time."[11] Strickland's current lawyer, Tricia Rojo Bushnell of the Midwest Innocence Project, said the prosecutor used each of his peremptory challenges to strike black jurors, resulting in the next trial having an all-white jury.[11]

Strickland was convicted in 1979, one year after being arrested, and sentenced to life imprisonment without the chance of parole for 50 years.[4][11] Adkins and Bell later cut plea bargains, serving 20 years each. A third suspect was not charged.[12]

Calls for release

Strickland was the subject of an investigation by The Kansas City Star in September 2020, which prompted prosecutors to review the case.[13][14] On May 10, 2021, Jackson County prosecutor Jean Peters Baker published a letter saying she believed he was innocent and should be released from prison.[3] Former prosecutors in Strickland's case have said they think he is innocent as well, as have federal prosecutors for the United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri.[3] Mayor of Kansas City Quinton Lucas and more than a dozen state lawmakers, including Andrew McDaniel, the Republican chair to the Missouri House of Representatives' committee overseeing prisons, have sought to have him released.[3][11]

The Supreme Court of Missouri denied a petition to release Strickland in June 2021.[4] In August 2021, Governor of Missouri Mike Parson refused to pardon him, having previously said that Strickland's case was not a "priority" and that he was not sure of Strickland's innocence.[5][15][7] The editorial board of The Washington Post, as well as some prominent Democratic Party figures, negatively contrasted Parson's decision not to pardon Strickland with his choice to pardon Patricia and Mark McCloskey, the couple involved in the June 2020 brandishing weapons against protesters controversy.[7][16] Mark McCloskey has filed as a candidate in the 2022 Missouri Republican primary for the U.S. Senate.[17] Assistant attorney general of Missouri, Andrew Clarke, said the attorney general's office believes Strickland to be guilty and thinks he should remain in prison, saying that Strickland had "worked to evade responsibility."[8] In August 2021, the attorney general's office issued Baker a subpoena requiring her to turn over any communication with third parties regarding Strickland. Baker termed that action as harassment.[18]

Exoneration hearing

In November 2021, Baker coordinated a three-day hearing, to present the case for the reversal of Strickland's verdicts.[19] She said, "One of the reasons I'm proud of this system, and one of the reasons I know that it is one of the best systems in the world even when we stand amid a terrible mistake, is because we have built into our system an ability to correct wrongs." "I now trust in you to return just a fraction of what we've all lost, what Mr. Strickland lost, by bringing him home."[19] The last of a dozen witnesses, former Missouri Supreme Court Chief Justice Edward D. Robertson Jr., argued that the preserved subsequent testimony and frequent recantations of her pre-trial interviews and trial testimony by Cynthia Douglas, upon whose word the entire original persuasive evidence of guilt rested, also constituted "the entire case" for the reversals.[19]

On November 23, 2021, Strickland was exonerated after more than 42 years in prison.[9]

Personal life

Strickland was born on June 7, 1959[1] and is the father of one daughter.[11] Strickland uses a wheelchair and said he had "experienced a couple of heart attacks... I got high blood pressure. My ability to stand is diminished."[11] His father died in 2011.[11] Prior to his exoneration, Strickland said upon his release that he wanted to see the ocean.[11] He later said that he wanted to visit his mother's grave to pay his respects, adding that if they drove past it without stopping he would get out of the car and crawl back on his hands and knees.[citation needed]

Compensation

Though Strickland served the longest prison time wrongfully convicted in Missouri's history, he did not qualify for compensation from the state, because the law allows it only if exoneration based on DNA evidence. However the Midwest Innocence Project initiated a fundraising campaign for him through GoFundMe in June 2021, which raised more than $240,000 by November.[20] If his case qualified for state compensation, the amount could be much more; in other states compensation of over $20 million was paid in similar cases.[21][22]

References

  1. ^ a b Jones, Kaci (June 7, 2021). "Missouri lawmakers urge Gov. Parson to pardon Kansas City inmate deemed innocent". WDAF-TV. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Yang, Shelly; Wooldridge, James (September 25, 2020). "40 years behind bars, man insists he is innocent, and so do others". The Kansas City Star. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Prosecutors: Missouri man wrongly convicted of triple murder". Associated Press. May 10, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  4. ^ a b c d Martin, Luke X. (June 2, 2021). "Missouri Supreme Court Will Not Consider Kevin Strickland's Innocence Case". KCUR-FM. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  5. ^ a b "Parson indicates Kevin Strickland pardon won't be 'a priority'". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. June 9, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  6. ^ Medina, Dave (June 23, 2021). "Missouri Gov. Mike Parson on Kevin Strickland: 'I don't know whether he's innocent or not'". KSHB-TV. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  7. ^ a b c Nozicka, Luke; Kuang, Jeanne (August 4, 2021). "'Peak irony': Dems decry Parson's McCloskeys pardon as Kevin Strickland sits behind bars". The Kansas City Star. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  8. ^ a b "Missouri attorney general: Strickland is guilty of 3 murders". Associated Press. July 12, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  9. ^ a b Bella, Timothy (November 24, 2021). "Kevin Strickland exonerated after 43 years in one of the longest wrongful-conviction cases in U.S. history". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
  10. ^ a b c Ricono, Angie (May 10, 2021). "Jailed Kansas City man innocent after 43 years, prosecutor and legal team says". KCTV. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  11. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Davis, Linsey; Schwartz-Lavares, Ashley; Abdul-Hakim, Gabriella; Yang, Allie; Amiel, Andrea; Frost, Meredith; Tienabeso, Seni (June 11, 2021). "Prosecutor says man was wrongfully imprisoned for decades, yet he remains behind bars". ABC News. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  12. ^ Kevin Strickland exonerated after 43 years in one of the longest wrongful-conviction cases in U.S. history, Washington Post, Timothy Bella, November 23, 2021. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
  13. ^ Nozicka, Luke (September 27, 2020). "Kevin Strickland is serving life for 1978 murders. The guilty men, only witness said he's innocent". The Kansas City Star. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  14. ^ Connor, Tracy (May 10, 2021). "He's Been Jailed for 43 Years. Now Prosecutors Say He's Innocent". The Daily Beast. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  15. ^ Medina, Dave (June 23, 2021). "Missouri Gov. Mike Parson on Kevin Strickland: 'I don't know whether he's innocent or not'". KSHB-TV. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  16. ^ "Missouri's governor uses his pardon power — but not for two innocent Black men in prison". The Washington Post. August 5, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
  17. ^ Missouri Senate candidate Mark McCloskey says teen incest victims should be denied abortions, Kansas City Star, Jeanne Guang and Jonathan Shorman, October 27, 2021. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
  18. ^ Martin, Luke X. (August 18, 2021). "How The Legal Battle In Missouri Over Kevin Strickland's Exoneration Became Political". KCUR-FM. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
  19. ^ a b c Kevin Strickland's fate in judge's hands Baker urges him to right a 'terrible mistake', Kansas City Star, Luke Nozicka, November 10, 2021. Retrieved November 11, 2020.
  20. ^ "Kevin Strickland GoFundMe Raises Over $200K After He Is Exonerated". Newsweek. November 24, 2021.
  21. ^ "California man who spent 39 years in prison gets $21 million for wrongful conviction". Reuters. February 24, 2019. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
  22. ^ "Jury Awards $27 Million To Massachusetts Man Wrongfully Convicted Of Murder". NPR. October 2, 2019. Retrieved November 24, 2021.