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Inzerki

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Inzerki
Country Morocco
RegionSouss-Massa
Government
 • MayorBrahim Chtoui
Population
 • Estimate 
(2023)
250

Inzerki (Arabic: إنزركي; Tachelhit: ⵉⵏⵣⵔⴽⵉ) is a village in the rural commune of Argana, in the Sous valley of Morocco.[1] The village is located 82 km north of Agadir.[2]

The village is known for having the oldest and largest apiary in the world.[3][4] Built in 1520, the apiary is composed of over 3,000 beehives.[5][6]

History

The apiary was built in 1520 using wood, rock, and adobe by a Shilha beekeeper seeking barakah (blessings) and counsel from a Sufi Sheikh, Sidi Mohamed ben Lahoucine in the nearby village of Tafilaft.[6][7][8] The Sheikh prayed for the beekeeper's success, and advised him on scouting a location to lay the first beehive.[6] Once he harvested honey from the hive, he visited the Sheikh's zawiya to gift the honey to the Sheikh.[6] The Sheikh divided the honey amongst his students at the zawiya and made further prayers for Allah to give barakah upon his beekeeping efforts.[6]

After visiting the hive, the Sheikh suggested to the beekeeper that he build an adobe hut to house multiple hives.[6] Upon hearing news of the Sheikh's visit, local villagers were eager to settle and construct their own huts to participate in the enterprise.[6]

The apiary was renovated in 2005 in collaboration with USAID and UNESCO, after two floods in 1990 and 1995 that nearly destroyed the apiary.[9][1] There currently are plans by the Taddart Inzerki Association to restore the apiary further.[9]

Demographics

Inzerki is inhabited by around 250 Berber villagers, many of them predominantly Shilha.[6][8] Eighty families work at the apiary.[9][1]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Secrets du Maroc: le plus grand rucher traditionnel au monde se trouve dans le Souss". Le 360 Français (in French). Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  2. ^ Hekking, Morgan. "Discover the World's Largest Traditional Bee Yard at Morocco's Inzerki Apiary". Morocco World News. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  3. ^ "Au Maroc, les abeilles du plus vieux rucher du monde meurent « à un rythme vertigineux »". Le Monde (in French). 2022-04-04. Retrieved 2023-05-16.
  4. ^ "Maroc : le plus vieux rucher du monde menacé par la sécheresse". France 2 (in French). 2023-05-15. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  5. ^ "The Honey Road". Moroccan National Tourist Office. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Chafik, Salah (2023-04-06). "Plan Bee: The Case of an Islamic Honey Cooperative in Morocco". Halduskultuur. 22 (1): 4–26. doi:10.32994/hk.v22i1.288. ISSN 1736-6089.
  7. ^ Rhoul, Faiza. "Nomad #89 : Rucher d'Inzerki, le plus grand des plus anciens ruchers collectifs au monde". Yabiladi (in Arabic). Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  8. ^ a b Rucher d'Inzerki, un trésor patrimoine berbère, Medi1 TV, 2017-11-24, retrieved 2023-07-07
  9. ^ a b c "Inzerki, the Largest Apiary in the World". Visit Agadir. 2022-03-24. Retrieved 2023-07-07.