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Curator aedium sacrarum et operum locorumque publicorum

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  • Comment: These are all extremely brief mentions. Better to cover them, as the Encyclopedia of Ancient History does, as cura/curator, with the other similar positions? asilvering (talk) 05:18, 4 November 2022 (UTC)

Ancient Roman temple, the Curatores Aedium would have been responsible for managing it

The Curatores aedium sacrarum et operum locorumque publicorum was a Roman political position.[1][2][3][4] In surviving Roman inscriptions, the words aedium sacrarum are usually preceded by the word curator. However, sometimes they are stated to be resitutors or subcurators.[5][6] Typically this office was reserved for politicians of praetorian or consular rank.[7][8][9] Exceptions could be made, Julius Galerius Asper was allowed to hold this position before he had become a quaestor due to his prestigious father.[10] It was established between 11 BCE and 14 CE by Augustus or Tiberius to manage the upkeep and construction of public works,[11][12] sacred places, and temples.[13][14][15][16] Their workforce consisted of freedmen.[4] These tasks were previously accomplished by the Aediles.[17][18] This office was also likely municipal, and they only held their office for one year.[7] This office may not have continued existing after the Julio-Claudian dynasty.[19] It is also possible that it continued to exist, even into the Later Roman Empire, becoming known as the curator operum publicorum vir clarissimus by the time of Diocletian.[20]

List of known Curatores aedium

Name Date Reference
Quintus Varius Geminus Early parts of the reign of Tiberius [21]
Salvius Julianus Reign of Trajan [22]
Gaius Julius Galerius Asper 197 CE [10]
Lucius Plotius Sabinus Reign of Caracalla [23]

References

  1. ^ Kamińska, Renata (2019). "PROCURATORES – IMPERIAL AGENTS OR CURATORS' ASSISTANTS?". Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego - Seria Prawnicza (27): 63. ISSN 1730-3508.
  2. ^ Eck, Werner (1986), "Augustus' administrative Reformen. Pragmatismus oder systematisches Planen? -", Acta classica, 29.1986, pp. 105–120, retrieved 2022-08-19
  3. ^ Edmondson, Jonathan (2014-03-24). Augustus. Edinburgh University Press. p. 239. ISBN 978-0-7486-9538-6.
  4. ^ a b Behrwald, Ralf (2012-10-26), "Cura, curator", in Bagnall, Roger S; Brodersen, Kai; Champion, Craige B; Erskine, Andrew (eds.), The Encyclopedia of Ancient History, Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., pp. wbeah22069, doi:10.1002/9781444338386.wbeah22069, ISBN 978-1-4443-3838-6, retrieved 2022-08-19
  5. ^ James, Patrick; Arbabzadah, Moreed (2018). "New and Old Interpretations of the Stone-Cutter's Bilingual Inscription ("IG" XIV 297 = "CIL" X 7296) from Palermo". Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik. 205: 145–150. ISSN 0084-5388. JSTOR 26603979.
  6. ^ Newton, Homer Curtis (1901). The Epigraphical Evidence for the Reigns of Vespasian and Titus (in Latin). Andrus and Church. p. 47.
  7. ^ a b Culham, Phyllis (1985). "A Municipal, Not Imperial, "Curator Aedium"". Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte. 34 (4): 503–505. ISSN 0018-2311. JSTOR 4435942.
  8. ^ Robinson, O. F. (2003-08-27). Ancient Rome: City Planning and Administration. Routledge. p. 46. ISBN 978-1-134-84494-4.
  9. ^ Boatwright, Mary T. (1987). Hadrian and the City of Rome. Princeton University Press. p. 26. ISBN 978-0-691-00218-7.
  10. ^ a b Mann, J. C. (1997). "The Division of Britain in AD 197". Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik. 119: 251–254. ISSN 0084-5388. JSTOR 20190127.
  11. ^ Ceci, Monica; Pflug, Jens; Zink, Stephan (2020-01-01). "How a Temple Survives. Resilience and Architectural Design at Temple A of Largo Argentina in Rome". Römische Mitteilungen: 417.
  12. ^ Conlin, Diane Atnally (1997). The Artists of the Ara Pacis: The Process of Hellenization in Roman Relief Sculpture. UNC Press Books. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-8078-2343-9.
  13. ^ Alston, Richard (2002-01-04). Aspects of Roman History AD 14–117. Routledge. p. 188. ISBN 978-1-134-78782-1.
  14. ^ Syme, Ronald (2002-08-08). The Roman Revolution. OUP Oxford. p. 403. ISBN 978-0-19-280320-7.
  15. ^ Du Plessis, Paul (2004-12-01). "The protection of the contractor in public works contracts in the Roman Republic and Early Empire". The Journal of Legal History. 25 (3): 303. doi:10.1080/0144036042000290735. ISSN 0144-0365. S2CID 219623307.
  16. ^ Raepsaet-Charlier, Marie-Thérèse (2001). "Anne Daguet-Gagey, Les opera publica à Rome (180-305 ap. J.-C)". L'Antiquité Classique. 70 (1): 479–480.
  17. ^ Pearce, Susan; Flanders, Rosemary; Morton, Fiona (2016-12-05). The Collector's Voice: Critical Readings in the Practice of Collecting: Volume 1: Ancient Voices. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-351-96412-8.
  18. ^ Minale, Valerio Massimo; Amorosi, Virginia (2019-07-09). History of Law and Other Humanities.Views of the legal world across the time. Dykinson S.L. pp. 151–152. ISBN 978-84-1324-308-5.
  19. ^ Talbert, Richard J. A. (2022-02-08). The Senate of Imperial Rome. Princeton University Press. p. 373. ISBN 978-1-4008-4976-5.
  20. ^ Cosenza, Mario Emilio (1905). Official Positions After the Time of Constantine. New Era Printing Company. pp. 39–41.
  21. ^ Daguet-Gagey, Anne (1997). Les opera publica à Rome (180-305 ap. J.-C.) /. Institut d'études Augustiniennes. ISBN 978-2-85121-168-2.
  22. ^ Pearce, Richard John Hunter; Tomlin, Roger (2018). "A Roman military diploma for the German Fleet (19th November AD 150) found in northern England". Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik. 206: 207–16. ISSN 0084-5388.
  23. ^ Davenport, Caillan (2012). "Cassius Dio and Caracalla". The Classical Quarterly. 62 (2): 796–815. doi:10.1017/S0009838812000328. ISSN 0009-8388. S2CID 170366542.