Olga Von Tauber
Olga Maria Von Tauber | |
---|---|
Born | April 12, 1907 |
Died | 2002 New York City, USA |
Citizenship | United States |
Alma mater | University of Vienna |
Known for | First women director of NY State Psychiatric Hospital |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Psychiatry |
Institutions | Kings Park State Hospital, Stony Brook University School of Medicine, Nassau University Medical Center |
Olga Maria Von Tauber (April 12, 1907 in Vienna, Austria – 2002 in New York City, USA) was a psychiatrist and philanthropist, who served in the hospitals of Long Island, New York, United States.
Life and career
Olga Von Tauber was born to Edward (father) and Anna Fletcher Beck (mother) in Vienna, Austria, on April 12, 1907. She completed her B.S. degree from College of Mariahilf in 1925.[1] On December 14, 1931, she married Robert Frank Von Tauber, Ph.D., who was a chemist and later served as United States’ Consul General of Haiti.[2] During 1931–32, she worked as an intern at the Vienna Clinic for Internal Medicine. Von Tauber received her M.D. from the State University of Vienna in 1932.
Olga Von Tauber came to the United States from Vienna at the age of 38 in 1945, and became a naturalized citizen in 1951. In the US, she started her career as a resident doctor at St. Joseph's Hospital at Bronx, NY, during 1946–47. Later, she obtained board certification in psychiatry from the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology (ABPN). For a brief period (1944–45), she served as a visiting professor to the University of Haiti at Port-au-Prince, Haiti.[1] Since the 1950s, Dr. Von Tauber had been serving in Kings Park State Hospital in various positions, initially as supervising psychiatrist,[3] then promoted from assistant to associate director in 1967.[4] She became the first woman director in 1968.[5] The authors Kaufman and O'Leary in their study in 1972,[6] while acknowledging Dr. Von Tauber's support, mention her as the director of Northeast Nassau Psychiatric Hospital, Kings Park, New York. In 1968 the Commissioner of Mental Hygiene, Alan D. Miller, MD, who later became the Training Director in the Department of Psychiatry at Stony Brook, appointed her Director of the newly established Northeast Nassau Psychiatric Hospital.[7] The new hospital was located on the grounds of Kings Park, but was separate from it. Dr. Von Tauber retired in 1976 when Northeast Nassau was merged with a similar facility on the grounds of Pilgrim. After retirement, she joined the voluntary faculty of the Department of Psychiatry at Stony Brook while practicing at Nassau University Medical Center.[7] The National faculty directory, in 1986, reported that Von Tauber was a faculty member of the Department of Clinical Psychiatry at SUNY Health Science Center at Stony Brook, New York. Dr. Von Tauber died at the age of 95. The In Memoriam list (published in Psychiatric News, May 2002)[8] by the American Psychiatric Association, reporting the deaths of members between October 1 and February 28, 2002, also included the name Olga M. Von Tauber, M.D.
Philanthropic contributions
Huntington Hospital, which is part of the Northwell Health system, in its 2005 annual report,[9] reported about the donation from the estate of Robert Von Tauber and Olga Von Tauber in 2004. In 2010, Nassau Health Care Foundation (NHCF) reported receiving a bequest of $188,665 from the Von Tauber Revocable Trust, to enhance the department of psychiatry at the Nassau University Medical Center (NUMC).[10] This bequest is an initial partial distribution of the total pledge of approximately $350,000 being made to the NHCF to be used solely and exclusively to improve the department of psychiatry programs. The Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at the Stony Brook University School of Medicine also received a bequest of $254,000 from the Robert and Olga Von Tauber Foundation to enhance education of residents and fellows.[7]
Recognitions
The Digest, a publication of Sinnissippi Centers, Inc., reports Dr. Muhammad Nouman Azhar as a recipient of the Olga Von Tauber Service Award for providing the best services as a resident.[11] In 2011, the Nassau University Medical Center (NUMC) has memorialized Von Tauber by creating the Von Tauber Institute for Global Psychiatry (VTIGP) [12] with Nyapati R. Rao, MD, MS, as the director and Jacob Sperber, MD, as the associate director. On July 29, 2011, NUMC paid further tribute to Von Tauber by announcing that the chairmanship for the department of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at NUMC has been named the Von Tauber Chair of Psychiatry.[13] The Von Tauber Institute for Global Psychiatry has also instituted the Olga Von Tauber Award for scholarly contributions to global mental health, and has presented its first annual award to Margaret Abraham, Ph.D. on April 18, 2012.[14] The institute has recently presented its second annual award to Professor Dinesh Bhugra, in recognition of his outstanding service and accomplishments in world psychiatry.[15]
References
- ^ a b Marquis-Who's Who. (1961). Who's who of American women: a biographical dictionary of notable living American women (Vol. 2). Chicago, IL: Marquis-Who's Who.
- ^ The Blue book: leaders of the English-speaking world. (1970). New York: St. James Press.
- ^ Civil Service Leader. (1954). Activities of Employees in New York State: Kings Park State Hospital, Civil Service Leader (Weekly) (Vol. 15, pp. 16). Albany, NY: Civil Service Publications.
- ^ News & Notes. (1967). Hospital & Community Psychiatry, 18(2):48a-55.
- ^ McNeil Laboratories. (1976). Out of the hospital for years, his paranoid delusions are still under control. Fort Washington, PA: McNeil Laboratories, Inc.
- ^ Kaufman, K.F., & O'Leary, K.D. (1972). Reward, cost, and self-evaluation procedures for disruptive adolescents in a psychiatric hospital school. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 5(3):293-309.
- ^ a b c Department Receives Bequest of $254,000 from Von Tauber Estate to Enhance Education of Residents and Fellows, Accessed on January 19, 2014.
- ^ Psychiatric News. (2002). Association News: In Memoriam. Psychiatric News, 37(10):19.
- ^ Annual Report of the Huntington Hospital, North-Shore LIJ (April 2005, p.13), Accessed on June 30, 2011.
- ^ Nassau Health Care Foundation receives $188,665 gift from Dr. Robert Von Tauber and Olga Von Tauber, MD, trust (NuHealth: News & Events, August 10, 2010), Accessed on June 30, 2011.
- ^ Gates, G., & Jackson, A. (2009). New psychiatrist joins Sinnissippi Centers: Sinnissippi Welcomes Dr. Azhar. In G. Gates (Ed.), The Digest (Vol. 29). Dixon, IL: Sinnissippi Centers, Inc.
- ^ Von Tauber Institute for Global Psychiatry, Accessed on November 22, 2013.
- ^ NUMC’S CHAIR OF PSYCHIATRY AND BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES, NYAPATI R. RAO, MD, MS, NAMED VON TAUBER CHAIR AT NUMC, Accessed on July 29, 2011.
- ^ First Annual Von Tauber Award, Accessed on January 19, 2014.
- ^ NuHealth Psychiatry Department’s Von Tauber Institute Honors Eminent UK Psychiatrist Dinesh Bhugra, Accessed on November 22, 2013.
External links
- 1907 births
- 2002 deaths
- Austrian psychiatrists
- American psychiatrists
- University of Vienna alumni
- Austrian emigrants to the United States
- Austrian diaspora
- People from Long Island
- American women psychiatrists
- Austrian women psychiatrists
- 20th-century American women
- 20th-century Austrian women physicians
- 20th-century Austrian physicians