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Brockway Mountain Drive

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Route information
Maintained by Keweenaw County Road Commission
Length8.88 mi[1] (14.29 km)
Existed1933–present
Location
CountiesKeweenaw
View of Lake Superior from Brockway Mountain with information signage.

Brockway Mountain Drive is a 8.88-mile (14.29 km) scenic highway in the Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan just west of Copper Harbor. Access to the road is gained from M-26 from either Eagle Harbor to the west or Copper Harbor to the east. The drive runs along a cliff on the Keweenaw Fault and climbs to a height of 1,328 feet (405 m) above sea level, 726 feet (221 m) above the surface of Lake Superior.[2] This is the highest road above sea level in the U.S. between the Rocky Mountains and Allegheny Mountains.[3][4] Several turnouts along the route allow for views of Copper Harbor, Lake Superior, and undeveloped woodland. The road was constructed by the Works Project Administration and Civilian Conservation Corps in 1933, and has been recognized for its scenic nature.[5][6][7]

Route description

The road can be accessed from either Eagle Harbor or Copper Harbor and serves as a scenic loop off of M-26. From Copper Harbor, as soon as the road begins, the steep ascent starts. Drivers are faced with two hairpin turns, the second of which features a scenic turnout for drivers. After these first two sharp turns the road generally straightens out, but continues to ascend the mountain. Along the drive, several turnouts provide the opportunity for sightseers to exit the car and take in the surroundings. A few turnouts lie directly adjacent to the face of the bluff where the mountain quickly rises from the surrounding land.

Upon reaching the top of the mountain, drivers are greeted with a full panoramic view of the surrounding area, allowing views of Lake Superior, Copper Harbor, Eagle Harbor and the surrounding lakes and forests. Freighters occasionally can be seen traversing Lake Superior and on clear days, Isle Royale can be spotted nearly 50 miles (80 km) in the distance. Also gracing the top of the mountain is the Skytop Inn. Founded in 1933, originally housed in a log cabin, the Skytop Inn provides a selection of books and collectibles.[4] From the Skytop Inn, the road continues to the west and descends the mountain in quick fashion, with the occasional twists as expected, but mostly straight and devoid of the sharp hairpin turns of its eastern half. The road ends at a junction with M-26 just east of Eagle Harbor.

History

Construction of Brockway Mountain Drive began in 1933 as a joint project between the Works Project Administration and the Civilian Conservation Corps under direction of the Keweenaw County Road Commission. Three hundred laborers were employed for a wage of twenty-five cents per hour. While the road was not paved until 1938, the original work was completed by October of 1933, opening up to the public at an expense of $30,000. The road is a prime example of the work performed by the Works Project Administration and Civilian Conservation Corps. The stonework walls that separate the road from the sharp face of the cliff still exist to this day.[8]

Awards and recognition

Many locales in the Keweenaw Peninsula are frequently praised for their beauty and pristine appearances and Brockway Mountain Drive is no exception. The road has been recognized in numerous publications. In 1994 and 2001, US 41 and Brockway Mountain Drive were selected as "one of the best fall color views and mountain biking areas" by Michigan Living. It was also named "most beautiful bike ride in the United States" by Bicycling Magazine in 1995.[9]

View from atop Brockway Mountain

Major intersections

CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
KeweenawEagle Harbor0.000.00 M-26Western terminus
Eagle Harbor Township4.927.92Brockway Mountain DriveLocation of Skytop Inn
Copper Harbor8.8814.29 M-26Eastern terminus

References

  1. ^ a b "MiGDL - Center for Geographic Information - Geographic Data Library". Michigan Department of Information Technology. May 2007. Retrieved 2008-02-04.
  2. ^ "Brockway Mountain Drive Web Tour". Cable America. Retrieved 2006-10-26.
  3. ^ Storm, Roger E. (1997). "Hiking Michigan". Human Kinetics Publishers. p. 35. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ a b Don Hunt. "Brockway Mountain Drive". Hunt's Guide. Retrieved 2008-02-21.
  5. ^ "Brockway Mountain Drive, MI". National Scenic Byways Program. Retrieved 2006-10-26.
  6. ^ Stetson, Damon (1962-01-29). "Circling Michigan's Scenic Upper Peninsula". New York Times. p. 249. a side trip that should not be missed is the Brockway Mountain drive {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Check date values in: |date= (help)
  7. ^ Gilbert, John (1996-10-06). "Keweenaw Peninsula; Fall colors undimmed". Star Tribune. Brockway Mountain drive is worth the whole trip by itself, with a twisting road leading up to the crest, with panoramic views of Fall colors. {{cite news}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Check date values in: |date= (help)
  8. ^ Barnett Ph.D., LeRoy (2004). A Drive Down Memory Lane: The Named State and Federal Highways of Michigan. Detroit, Michigan: Wayne State University Press. p. 40. ISBN 1886167249.
  9. ^ Keweenaw Peninsula Chamber of Commerce. "Map & Facts". Keweenaw Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved 2008-02-21.