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Type II error

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In statistical hypothesis testing, a Type II error consists of failing to reject an invalid null hypothesis (i.e., a "false negative" or a "silent miss").

The symbol for the probability of a Type II error is (beta). The power of a statistical test is defined as . A test with high sensitivity will have fewer Type II errors. However, as the likelihood of Type II error decreases, the likelihood of Type I error increases.


See also