Microsoft Bob
| Developer(s) | Microsoft |
|---|---|
| Operating system | Windows 3.1 and 95 |
| Type | GUI |
| License | Proprietary |
| Website | www.microsoft.com |
Microsoft Bob was a Microsoft software product, released in March 1995, which provided a new, nontechnical interface to desktop computing operations. Despite its ambitious nature, Bob failed to meet the market and was one of Microsoft's more visible product failures. Microsoft's Steve Ballmer named Bob as "one project we had undertaken ... where we decided that we have not succeeded and let's stop".[1]
Origins
Microsoft Bob was designed for Windows 3.1x and Windows 95 and intended to be a user-friendly interface for Microsoft Windows, supplanting the Program Manager. At one point, the project was managed by Melinda French, who at the time was Bill Gates' girlfriend (the two later married).[2] At the time French left Microsoft, she was Product Unit Manager for a group which included Bob and three other Microsoft titles. The project leader for Bob was Karen Fries, a Microsoft researcher. Microsoft originally owned the domain name bob.com, but traded it to Bob Kerstein for the windows2000.com domain name.[3]
Features
Bob included various office suite programs such as a finance application and a word processor. The user interface was designed to be helpful to novice computer users, but many saw its methods of assistance as too cute and involved. Each action, such as creating a new text document, featured the step-by-step tutorials no matter how many times the user had been through the process; some users considered this to be condescending. Users were assisted by cartoon characters whose appearance was usually vaguely related to the task. These characteristics earned Bob the 7th place in PC World Magazine's list of the 25 worst products of all time[4] and worst product of the decade by CNET.com.[5]
Legacy
Despite being discontinued before Windows 98 was released, Microsoft Bob continued to be widely panned in reviews and popular media.[6]
Additionally, some designs of the Bob cartoons are still used in other Microsoft products:
- Bob's face is used in Windows Live Messenger as a "Nerd Smiley"
- Will and The Dot are now Office Assistants (Will was only in Office 97).
- The yellow dog "Rover" can be found in the search function of Windows XP
- Rover's animations (like typing on a computer) inspired the Office Assistant "Rex"
- Rocky, an animated dog, appears in the Microsoft program Greetings Workshop. The filename for Rocky is Rover, as in Microsoft Bob's Rover.
- The design as seen above will be on Microsoft's new "softwear" t-shirts.
See also
References
- ^ Cowley, Stacy (2006-07-31). "Ballmer Analyzes Microsoft's 'One Big' Vista Mistake". CRN.com. Retrieved 2006-10-24.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ Newman, Michael (1999-05-23). "Bob is dead; long live Bob". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Retrieved 2006-10-24.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ Lea, Graham (1999-11-11). "Windows2000.com owner sells domain to Microsoft". The Register. Retrieved 2006-10-24.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ Tynan, Dan (2006-03-26). "The 25 Worst Tech Products of All Time". PC World Magazine. Retrieved 2007-03-14.
- ^ Merritt, Tom (2007-04-30). "TCNET Top 5: Worst products in a decade". CNET TV. Retrieved 2007-09-21.
- ^ Dvorak, John C. (2004-08-16). "The Bottom 10: Worst Software Disasters". PC World Magazine. Retrieved 2007-09-21.
External links
- Microsoft Bob Review
- Information about Microsoft Bob version 1.0 for Windows
- The GUI Gallery: Microsoft Bob' Examining Bob in the context of other graphical user interfaces
- A short computing history (story and slideshow) of Bobs from Microsoft Bob to Bob Metcalfe to Alice & Bob.