Pispala
Pispala is a city district 2,5km from the centre of Tampere, Finland. It is located on the northern slope of Pispalanharju, the highest granite ridge in Finland.
Together with Pyynikki, Pispala is widely considered the most beautiful district of Tampere and tourists are often guided there for the view and the unique urban design features of the area. A monument to the Finnish poet Lauri Viita is located near the highest point of the ridge and there is a famous landmark in the area called the Shot tower (Finnish: Pispalan haulitorni.).
History
Pispala is named after the House of Pispa, which had the obligation to house the bishops during their travel. Pispala was all farming land until as recently as 1869. As Tampere was industrialised Pispala grew without a unified city plan, resulting in unique building styles and solutions. Specifically factory and construction workers resided there with most of them being originally from Tampere or the nearby areas such as ostrobothnia. The area was joined to the City of Tampere 1937.
Culture of Pispala
Pispala houses the oldest still active public sauna in Finland. Rajaportin sauna began its operation in 1906 and is currently owned by the City of Tampere. However it is run by a local Pispala Sauna Association (Finnish: Pispalan saunayhdistys ry.)[1].
Many well-known Finnish artists and celebrities have lived and live in Pispala. These include Lauri Viita, Olavi Virta, Mikko Alatalo, Hannu Salama, Seela Sella, Keith Armstrong, Aaro Hellaakoski. The only Finnish writer awarded with the Nobel Prize in Literature, F. E. Sillanpää located his novel Hiltu ja Ragnar (1923) − which the author considered his best work, in Pispala. More recently it hass featured as a main setting for the events in The Butterfly from Ural (Finnish: Uralin perhonen) animated short film directed by Katariina Lillqvist in 2008.
Pispala currently houses the Pispala Centre of Contempory Arts at Hirvitalo which organises various events both outdoors in various places around the suburb and within their gallery situatied upon "moose street," Hirvikatu. On the other side of the street is the Pispala Library House, a community library locals founded in 2001 when the Tampere City Library closed its branch library in Pispala.
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