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Barun Goyot Formation

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Barun Goyot Formation
Stratigraphic range: Late Cretaceous
TypeGeological formation
Location
RegionAsia

The Barun Goyot Formation, dating from the Late Cretaceous Period, is located within and is widely represented in the Gobi Desert basin, in the Ömnögovi Province of Mongolia.

It was previously known as the "Lower Nemegt Beds", occurring beneath the Nemegt Formation and above the Djadokhta Formation. The Red Beds of Khermeen Tsav are also considered part of this formation. It is approximately 4 inches in thickness and was laid down roughly 80-71 mya, making it uncertain whether it should be classed as Campanian or Maastrichtian, although the latter is less likely. The Barun Goyot Formation preserves an environment of sand dunes, created from wind-eroded rocks (aeolian dunes).

Vertebrate paleofauna

Saurischians

Saurischians of the Barun Goyot Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic Position Abundance Notes Images

Ceratonykus

Ceratonykus oculatus

An alvarezsaurid

Ceratonykus
Conchoraptor
Velociraptor

Conchoraptor

Conchoraptor gracilis

An oviraptorid

Gobipteryx

Gobipteryx minuta

An enantiornithine

Hollanda

Hollanda luceria

An ornithuromorh

Hulsanpes

Hulsanpes perlei

A maniraptoran of uncertain classification

"Ingenia"

"Ingenia" yanshini

An oviraptorid

Parvicursor

Parvicursor remotus

An alvarezsaurid

Quaesitosaurus

Quaesitosaurus orientalis

A titanosaur.

Velociraptor

Indeterminate

A dromaeosaurid. Also present in the Djadochta Formation and Bayan Mandahu Formation.

Lizards

Lizards of the Barun Goyot Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic Position Abundance Notes Images

Estesia

Estesia mongoliensis

An anguimorph.

Ovoo

Ovoo gurvel

A Monitor lizard.

Proplatynotia

Proplatynotia longirostrata

Gobiderma

Gobiderma pulchrum

A Monstersaur.

Mammals

Mammals of the Barun Goyot Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic Position Abundance Notes Images

Asiatherium

Asiatherium reshetovi

A marsupial.

Asioryctes

Asioryctes nemegetensis

A placental.

Barunlestes

Barunlestes butleri

A placental.

Catopsbaatar

Catopsbaatar catopsaloides

A multituberculate.

Chulsanbaatar

Chulsanbaatar vulgaris

A multituberculate.

Deltatheridium

Deltatheridium pretrituberculare

A marsupial.

Nemegtbaatar

Nemegtbaatar gobiensis

A multituberculate.

Ornithischians

Ornithischians of the Barun Goyot Formation
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic Position Abundance Notes Images

Bagaceratops

Bagaceratops rozhdestvenskyi

A ceratopsian.
Bagaceratops
Saichania

Breviceratops

Breviceratops kozlowskii

A ceratopsian.

Lamaceratops

Lamaceratops tereschenkoi

A ceratopsian.

Platyceratops

Platyceratops tatarinovi

A ceratopsian.

Saichania

Saichania chulsanensis

An ankylosaur.

Tarchia

Tarchia gigantea

An ankylosaur.

Tylocephale

Tylocephale gilmorei

A pachycephalosaur.

See also

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