First year
First year, or freshman, is a term, in an educational setting, often used to describe a student's status during their first year at an educational institution. It can also be used as a noun, to describe the students themselves (e.g. They are first years).
New Zealand
The term first year is used within New Zealand universities, primarily to describe students in their first year of tertiary education direct from secondary school.
United States
Freshmen is commonly in use as a US English idiomatic term to describe a beginner or novice, a first effort, instance, or a student in the first year of study (generally referring to high school or university study).[1]
New members of Congress in their first term are referred to as The Freshman Senator or The Freshmen Congressman to suggest their lack of experience at their new position, no matter how experienced they were in previous business or government positions.[citation needed]
In a four-year education setting, students are typically classified as freshmen (first years), sophomores (second years), juniors (third years), and seniors (fourth years), corresponding to their year of study. Beyond the fourth year, students are simply classified as fifth years, sixth years, etc. Some institutions use the term freshman for specific reporting purposes.[2]
United Kingdom
At universities in the United Kingdom the term "fresher" is often used to describe new students who are just beginning their first year. In some Universities it would be unusual to call someone a fresher after their first few weeks at University. The term "first year" is the more commonly used for students in their first year. The week at the start of a new year is called "Freshers' Week" with a program of special events to welcome new students.
Scotland
First year (or S1 meaning Secondary 1) is the first year for pupils in Secondary School. It is primarily for students aged 11 to 12.
Ireland
In Ireland, the term "First Year" refers to the first years of either secondary school or university. In the case of university students, the term "fresher" is also used as in the United Kingdom.
See also
- True freshman, a term used in collegiate sports
References
- ^ Random House, Inc. (2006). "freshmen". Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1). Retrieved 12 August 2007.
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- ^ Office of the Registrar (2006). "Glossary of Reporting Terms". University of Wisconsin–Madison. Retrieved 12 August 2007.
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