Scott Hain

Scott Hain
Criminal status	Executed
Conviction(s)	Murder
Criminal penalty	Death by lethal injection

Scott Allen Hain (2 June 1970 – 3 April 2003) was the last person executed in the United States for crimes committed by the offender as a minor. Hain was put to death by Oklahoma for a double murder–kidnapping he committed when he was 17 years old.

Crime

Hain was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma. As a teenager, he accumulated juvenile convictions for trespassing, theft, and unauthorized use of a motor vehicle.

On 6 October 1987, Hain and Robert Lambert carjacked an automobile in Tulsa that was occupied by Michael Houghton and Laura Sanders. Hain and Lambert eventually stopped the car, robbed Houghton and Sanders, and placed them in the trunk of the car. Hain set fire to the car, which resulted in Houghton and Sanders's deaths. Hain was 17 years old at the time of the murders.

Court proceedings and executions

Hain and Lambert were arrested on 9 October 1987. At trial in 1988, they were both convicted of capital felony murder and sentenced to death by lethal injection. In 1994, an appeals court determined that because the jury had not been told of the possibility of a life sentence without any chance of parole, Hain was entitled to a new sentencing hearing. At the re-sentencing hearing, the new jury again sentenced Hain to death for the murders. All of Hain's subsequent appeals were eventually dismissed, and in February 2002 the United States Supreme Court refused to hear his appeal, which was based on arguments of the unconstitutionality of executing juvenile offenders.

In February 2003, the U.S. Supreme Court overturned a stay of execution that had been put in place by the 10th Circuit Court of Appeals, and Hain was executed by lethal injection at the age of 32. He was the 60th person executed by Oklahoma since 1976 when the death penalty was reinstated by the United States Supreme Court.

End of juvenile offender executions in the United States

In March 2005, less than two years after Hain's execution, the United States Supreme Court held in the 5–4 decision of Roper v. Simmons that the Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution was violated when offenders were executed for crimes committed prior to the age of 18. If Roper v. Simmons had been decided prior to Hain's execution, Hain could not have been legally executed.

See also

• List of juvenile offenders executed in the United States

References

• Scott Allen Hain #843, clarkprosecutor.org, accessed 2009-01-13
• Charlie Savage, "Executions barred for juvenile killers: In 5-4 ruling, justices invoke global standard", Boston Globe, 2005-03-02