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Tropolone

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Tropolone[1]
Names
IUPAC name
2-Hydroxy-2,4,6-cycloheptatrien-1-one
Other names
2-Hydroxytropone; Purpurocatechol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.799 Edit this at Wikidata
  • C1=CC=C(C(=O)C=C1)O
Properties
C7H6O2
Molar mass 122.12 g/mol
Melting point 50-52 °C
Boiling point 80-84 °C (0.1 mmHg)
Acidity (pKa) 6.89
Basicity (pKb) -0.5
Hazards
Flash point 112 °C
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Tropolone is a derivative of tropone with a hydroxyl group in the 2-position.

Two methods for the synthesis of tropolone are by bromination of 1,2-cycloheptanedione with N-bromosuccinimide followed by dehydrohalogenation at elevated temperatures and by acyloin condensation of the ethyl ester of pimelic acid the acyloin again followed by oxidation by bromine.

Tropolone synthesis
Tropolone synthesis

It is a grape polyphenol oxidase inhibitor.[2]

References

  1. ^ Tropolone at Sigma-Aldrich
  2. ^ Time-dependent inhibition of grape polyphenol oxidase by tropolone. Edelmira Valero, Manuela Garcia-Moreno, Ramon Varon and Francisco Garcia-Carmona, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39 (6), pp 1043–1046, doi:10.1021/jf00006a007