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Anne Wilkes Tucker

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Anne Wilkes Tucker is an American museum curator of photographic works.   Tucker was born in Baton Rouge.[1] She received a B.A. in Art History from Randolph Macon Woman's College in 1967, and an A.A.S in Photographic Illustration from Rochester Institute of Technology in 1968. In 1972, she received an M.F.A in Photographic History from the Visual Studies Workshop, Rochester, NY, studying under Nathan Lyons and Beaumont Newhall.[2]

Biography

While in graduate school, she worked as a Research Assistant at the George Eastman House in Rochester; as a Research Associate at the Gernsheim Collection at the University of Texas, Austin; and as a Curatorial Intern in the photography department of the Museum of Modern Art, New York with a grant from the New York State Council for the Arts.

Tucker has worked for the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston since 1976, when it possessed virtually no photographs. In February 1976, Target Stores, Inc. made its first donation to the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (MFAH) to begin the Target Collection of American Photography. The MFAH Photography department was established in December 1976, when Tucker was hired as a consultant to act as curator of photography. In 1978, she became the MFAH curator and in 1984 she was named the Gus and Lyndall Wortham Curator of Photography. Tucker has increased the museum's holdings of photographs to over 24,000 in 2008.[3]   Tucker has organized more than forty exhibitions for the Museum of Fine Arts Houston and elsewhere, including retrospectives for Brassaï, Robert Frank, Louis Faurer, George Krause, Ray K. Metzker, and Richard Misrach; as well as surveys on Czech avant-garde photography, a survey of the history of Japanese photography, and a selection from the Allan Chasanoff Collection. 

Many of these exhibitions have led to catalogues and monographic books, including: Chaotic Harmony Contemporary Korean Photography (2009); Louis Faurer (2002); This was the Photo League: compassion and the camera from the Depression to the Cold War (2001); Brassaï: the eye of Paris (1999); Robert Frank: New York to Nova Scotia (1986); Target III, in sequence: photographic sequences from the Target Collection of American Photography (1982) and her breakout work, The Woman's Eye (1973).

The Woman's Eye (1973)

The Woman's Eye features selections from the work of ten women photographers: Gertrude Käsebier, Frances Benjamin Johnston, Margaret Bourke-White, Dorothea Lange, Berenice Abbott, Barbara Morgan, Diane Arbus, Alisa Wells, Judy Dater and Bea Nettles. Tucker states,

"The Woman's Eye represents the first major attempt to bring together notable photographs by women and to consider, through them, the role played by sexual identity both in the creation and the evaluation of photographic art."

In a 2003 interview with Texas Monthly Magazine she comments:

"When I wrote The Woman's Eye in 1973, very few women photographers were accepted in the elite of the field. That is no longer true. Photography has also had many important women as photo historians and curators. Nancy Newhall, Alison Gernsheim, Giselle Freund, and Grace Mayer were some of the important early women historians. I knew Nancy Newhall and Grace Mayer and admired both very much." [4]

Awards and honors

In 2006, Tucker received a Focus Award for Lifetime Achievement from the Griffin Museum of Photography, given to individuals who have made critical contributions to the promotion of photography and whose ongoing commitment to photography has created far reaching impact.[5]

Wilkes won the International award of the Photographic Society of Japan in 2005.[6]

In 2001, Time magazine honored Tucker as "America's Best Curator".[7]

She has also received: an Alumnae Achievement award from Randolph Macon Women's College; fellowships from the National Endowment for the Arts, the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, the Getty Center, the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin, the Dora Maar House in Ménerbes, France; and has consistently been voted one of the top fifty most influential people in America by the American Photo magazine.

Notes

  1. ^ Potted biography within list of judges of Rencontres d'Arles, 2007, popphoto.com, 7 January 2007. Accessed 22 March 2009.
  2. ^ Potted biography within Fotofest 2008 Reviewers", fotofest.org. Accessed 14 May 2009.
  3. ^ Kathryn T. Jones, "Biographical or Historical Note", within "Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. Curatorial department RG04:06 Records, photography subgroup 1976-1998. A Guide to the photography subgroup records of the curatorial department, Museum of Fine Arts, Houston in the Archives of the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston", MFAH, 7 April 2008. Accessed 14 May 2009.
  4. ^ Interview, Texas Monthly Magazine. Accessed 14 May 2009.
  5. ^ "Past Programs", Griffin Museum. Accessed 14 May 2009.
  6. ^ List of past winners, PSJ. Template:Ja icon Accessed 22 March 2009.
  7. ^ "[1]", Houston Center for Photography. Accessed 14 May 2009.

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