Redstone Arsenal
Redstone Arsenal is a census-designated place and U.S. Army post located next to the city of Huntsville in Madison County, Alabama, and is included in the Huntsville-Decatur Combined Statistical Area. The primary tenant organizations are the U.S. Army Aviation and Missile Command and the NASA Marshall Space Flight Center.
As of the 2000 census, the population of the CDP is 2,365.
Geography
Redstone Arsenal is located at 34°41′3″N 86°39′15″W / 34.68417°N 86.65417°W (34.684166, -86.654031)Template:GR.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 20.4 km² (7.9 mi²), all land.
Redstone Arsenal contains extensive wetland areas associated with the Tennessee River and several local springs, much of which is maintained by the Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge.
Demographics
As of the censusTemplate:GR of 2000, there were 2,365 people, 487 households, and 446 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 116.2/km² (300.8/mi²). There were 879 housing units at an average density of 43.2/km² (111.8/mi²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 56.91% White, 31.67% Black or African American, 0.42% Native American, 2.03% Asian, 0.80% Pacific Islander, 3.34% from other races, and 4.82% from two or more races. 9.30% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 487 households out of which 79.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 79.7% were married couples living together, 8.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 8.4% were non-families. 7.8% of all households were made up of individuals and none had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.48 and the average family size was 3.67.
In the CDP the population was spread out with 32.9% under the age of 18, 19.2% from 18 to 24, 43.2% from 25 to 44, 4.6% from 45 to 64, and 0.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 24 years. For every 100 females there were 150.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 170.1 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $35,435, and the median income for a family was $40,208. Males had a median income of $29,053 versus $24,063 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $14,860. About 9.0% of families and 10.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.7% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.
Military facilities
Redstone Arsenal became such in 1943, as a result of plans to create a second chemical weapon plant in addition to the existing plant at Edgewood, Maryland. Workload was heavy during World War II, leading to construction of the Huntsville Arsenal nearby. Activity curtailed quickly after the war and in 1947, Redstone was placed on standby. Huntsville Arsenal was deactivated in 1949. That same year, Redstone had been nominated as the Army's Ordnance Rocket Center. Redstone was the home of the Army Ballistic Missile Agency when it was founded in 1956, but lost a number of facilities and personnel, including all space-related programs, to NASA in 1960.
Redstone Arsenal remains the center of testing, development, and doctrine for the U.S. Army's missile programs. Besides the Aviation and Missile Command, Redstone houses the Tactical UAV Project Office, Missile Munitions Center and School, Redstone Technical Test Center (RTTC), and other operations. Redstone Arsenal also hosts the George C. Marshall Space Flight Center, NASA's center for propulsion analysis and development. The Saturn V moon rocket was developed here by Werner Von Braun's team of rocket engineers.
External links
- Redstone Arsenal official website
- U.S. Army Aviation and Missile Command official website
- Marshall Space Flight Center official website
- Template:Mapit-US-cityscale
See also
Template:Huntsville-Decatur Metropolitan Area Template:North Alabama Landmarks