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Humaniya

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al-Humānīya
الهيمينة
al-Humaynīyah, al-Haymīnah
al-Humānīya is located in Iraq
al-Humānīya
al-Humānīya
Humaniya's location in Iraq
Coordinates: 32°50′38″N 45°04′36″E / 32.84389°N 45.07667°E / 32.84389; 45.07667[1]
CountryIraq
GovernorateWasit

al-Humānīya, also called al-Humaynīyah or al-Haymīnah (Arabic: الهيمينة)[1], is a town in Iraq, on the Tigris. Of probable Sasanian origin[2], Humaniya was a small regional town of medieval Iraq, mentioned by several contemporary authors.

After the caliph al-Amin, died, his mother, Zubaydah, and his two sons were imprisoned in Humaniya on the orders of al-Ma'mun. In the early 1200s, Yaqut al-Hamawi described it as a prosperous small town surrounded by extensive farmland.[3]

Archaeological evidence indicates that Humaniya was one of a relatively small number of permanent settlements in the region to remain occupied during the Ilkhanid period[4], when settled agriculture was dramatically reduced throughout Iraq. [5] Guy Le Strange noted the continued existence of Humaniya around the turn of the 20th century.[3]

Today, Humaniya lies on the left, or north, bank of the Tigris, but the canal patterns in the area indicate that, in the past, it lay on the south bank.[6]


References

  1. ^ a b "Geonames.org. Al Haymīnah". Retrieved 10 March 2020.
  2. ^ Adams (1965), p. 72
  3. ^ a b Le Strange (1905), p. 37
  4. ^ Adams (1965), p. 107
  5. ^ Adams (1965), pp. 110-111
  6. ^ Adams (1981), p. 197


Sources

Current map of area [[1]]

Category:Populated places in Wasit Governorate Category:Medieval Iraq