Exhibition Park, Newcastle
Exhibition Park | |
---|---|
(formerly Bull Park) | |
![]() Claremont Street park entrance | |
Type | Urban park |
Location | Newcastle upon Tyne, England |
OS grid | NZ247657 |
Coordinates | 54°59′06″N 1°36′58″W / 54.985°N 1.616°W |
Designated | Newcastle-upon-Tyne Improvement Act 1870 |
Etymology | Named for the Royal Jubilee Mining, Engineering and Industrial Exhibition of 1887 |
Owned by | Newcastle City Council |
Managed by | Urban Green Newcastle |
Water | former boating lake |
Connecting transport | |
Facilities | |
Website | urbangreennewcastle |
History
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Tree_lined_path%2C_Exhibition_Park_%28geograph_3072285%29.jpg/220px-Tree_lined_path%2C_Exhibition_Park_%28geograph_3072285%29.jpg)
The Town Moor Improvement Act 1870 determined that two parcels of land, each of 35 acres (14 ha), would be developed for recreation. One would become Leazes Park with the other at the Town Moor. The original location of the park was to be the Bull Park where the City’s bull was penned for stud. The site was the wedge of land at the corner of Claremont Road and the Great North Road. Later this land became the Hancock Museum. The committee realised that the Bull Park was too small for the Exhibition and requested Town Moor recreation ground. This is where the current park is now. The Royal Jubilee Mining, Engineering and Industrial Exhibition was held in 1887 and proved to be a tremendous success, attracting 2,000,000 visitors.[1]
The name Exhibition Park was first used during the Jubilee Exhibition of 1887 but the old name of Bull Park remained for some time. The only remaining item from the 1887 Exhibition is the grade II listed[2] bandstand,[3] which dates from 1875.[2]
The North East Coast Exhibition
This North East Coast Exhibition of Industry, Science and Art was held at the Exhibition Park from May to October 1929 and was opened by the Prince of Wales on 14 May 1929.[4] It was a symbol of pride and industrial success of the region and at the same time an advertisement for local industry and commerce. The Palace of Arts is the only building still remaining in the park today from this exhibition.[5]
- During 24 weeks operation a total of 4,373,138 people attended.
- Gold watches were given to each one-millionth visitor.
- Seven criminal offences recorded (six drunken offences and one pick-pocketing)[5]
- It closed on 26 October 1929 with a fireworks display.
Museum of Science and Industry
Between 1934 and 1983, a science museum was located in the Palace of Arts in Exhibition Park.[6] Due to lack of space, in 1983 the collections moved to the former Co-Op warehouse in Blandford Square, which later became the Discovery Museum.
Military Vehicle Museum
A military vehicle museum was then housed within the Palace of Arts, from 1983 until 2006.[7] For a period of time, it continued to house Turbinia, the first turbine-powered steamship, which was moved to the Discovery Museum in 1994.[6]
The city council put the building up for sale in 2011, declaring that it could no longer afford repairs. It was purchased by Shepherd Offshore Ltd who stated that they intended to create a collection of horse-drawn carriages and vintage vehicles.[8] The planned opening date was Easter 2015.[9] However, plans changed and the Palace of Arts now hosts Wylam Brewery, which opened on 27 May 2016.[10]
Tyneside Summer Exhibition
This event began to be held by the city council in the 1960s, and attempted to capture many of the elements of the earlier exhibitions. It was last held in 1986, when a £60,000 loss was recorded.[3]
Exhibition Park today
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Exhibition_Park_bandstand.jpg/220px-Exhibition_Park_bandstand.jpg)
Facilities
- There are two croquet lawns, two tennis courts and one basketball court.
- There is a fenced playground with safety surface containing swings, slides, climbing frames, spring toys and seating.
- A disused boating lake.
- A park café.
- A skatepark has been developed[11] at the main entrance to Exhibition Park.
- The Tyneside Society of Model and Experimental Engineers (TSMEE) operate a miniature railway in the park.[12]
Wylam Brewery in the Palace of Arts
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Brasserie_Wylam_Newcastle_Tyne_4.jpg/220px-Brasserie_Wylam_Newcastle_Tyne_4.jpg)
Wylam Brewery started brewing at South Houghton Farm, Heddon-on-the-Wall, Northumberland in 2000.[13] Dave Stone and Rob Cameron bought into the business in 2010, and soon realised that due to growing demand Wylam had to move site to realise its potential. The Grade II listed[14] Palace of Arts was the last surviving building from the North East Coast Exhibition of 1929. It was still vacant after being refurbished by Freddy Shepherd, the former owner of Newcastle United F.C. and became the new home of Wylam Brewery in May 2016. Alongside the new brewery is a brewery tap, which is open four days a week, and the "Grand Hall" which hosts live music and events.[13][15]
Wylam produces high volumes of US-inspired heavily hopped IPA's on its 50hl kit. It has engaged in collaborations with other craft brewers, such as Cloudwater, Magic Rock, Northern Monk and Thornbridge. Growth in keg beer, which accounts for 70% of its output, has seen Wylam reduce its cask selection to three permanent real ales. Head brewer Ben Wilkinson said the brewery has successfully managed to keep both sets of drinkers happy.[13]
Events in the Park
- A mela (a celebration of Asian cuisine, music and art)[16] has been held annually, over the August bank holiday weekend, since 1993.
- Northern Pride, an LGBT pride festival, is held annually, every July. In 2021, this event is scheduled to host UK Pride.[17]
Refurbishment
Exhibition Park was restored by a £3million redevelopment programme funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund which had a projected completion date of late Summer 2014.[12]
The refurbishment scheme included:
- Installation of a new children’s play area, which includes outdoor gym equipment.
- Traditional style railings and gates at the park entrance.
- A new skate park adjacent to the current one.
- New LED lighting in the underpass leading into the park.
- Resurfacing of the tennis courts.
- Restoration of the bandstand based on the original catalogue design.
- Reconstruction of the cafe with a new events/performance area adjacent.
- Engineering works to the lake to improve the environment and prevent flooding.[18]
The park was officially reopened in July 2015.[19]
Transport links
The nearest Metro and bus stations are at Haymarket and a taxi rank is located at Park Terrace near the park entrance.
Bibliography
- Baglee, Christopher (1979). Linsley, Stafford (ed.). The North East Coast Exhibition of Industry, Science and Art, Newcastle-on-Tyne, May-Oct. 1929. Frank Graham for Newcastle City Council. ISBN 0-85983-175-2. OCLC 84969085.
References
- ^ "£2.4m investment boost for North East parks". Heritage Lottery Fund (Press release). Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ a b Historic England (17 December 1971). "Bandstand in Exhibition Park (Grade II) (1024904)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ a b Ainsley, Tracey; Archbold, Elaine (23 October 2013). "Newcastle's Parks". So That's Why It's Called!. Special Collections. Newcastle University. Archived from the original on 7 August 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
- ^ Morton, David (27 October 2014). "Newcastle Nostalgia: The momentous North East Coast Exhibition of 1929". Evening Chronicle. Newcastle upon Tyne: Trinity Mirror. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
- ^ a b Henderson, Tony (21 October 2014). "New pictures emerge of historic North East Coast Exhibition". The Journal. Newcastle upon Tyne: Trinity Mirror. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
- ^ a b "Newcastle's Discovery Museum celebrates 75th anniversary". Culture24. 9 June 2009. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
- ^ "Newcastle's Military Vehicle Museum for sale". Evening Chronicle. Newcastle upon Tyne: Trinity Mirror. 3 November 2011. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
- ^ "Newcastle's Military Vehicle Museum future secured". BBC News. BBC. 11 May 2012. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
The company plans to house 20 exhibits, including 10 horse-drawn carriages from the Seaton Delaval collection and 10 vintage vehicles including a Rolls Royce belonging to King George V.
- ^ Davies, Katie (1 September 2014). "Ex-Newcastle United chief Freddy Shepherd starts work to transform Palace of Arts". Evening Chronicle. Newcastle upon Tyne: Trinity Mirror. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
- ^ "Wylam Brewery (Palace of Arts), Exhibition Park, Newcastle". Co-Curate North East. 23 August 2017. Retrieved 23 August 2017.
- ^ "The skating park at Exhibition Park". Evening Chronicle. Newcastle upon Tyne: Trinity Mirror. 13 August 2004. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ a b "Exhibition Park and Brandling Park". Newcastle City Council. 9 June 2014. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
- ^ a b c Tim (5 September 2018). "Northern Powerhouse: The story of Wylam Brewery". Brewer's Journal. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ Historic England (17 January 1989). "Military Vehicle Museum (Grade II) (1355325)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ Ford, Coreena (8 May 2016). "Wylam Brewery's Dave Stone on bringing brewing back to Newcastle city centre". Evening Chronicle. Newcastle upon Tyne: Trinity Mirror. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ "About the Mela". Newcastle Mela. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ "UK Pride 2021". Northern Pride. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 3 September 2014. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Henderson, Tony (10 July 2015). "Newcastle's Exhibition Park re-opens after £3.2m restoration programme". Evening Chronicle. Newcastle upon Tyne: Trinity Mirror. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
{{cite news}}
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External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official website
- Exhibition and Brandling Park Community Trust
- Photos Timmonet Newcastle Archive
- Palace of Arts Google Earth 3D model