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Hexachloroacetone: Difference between revisions

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Script assisted update of identifiers from ChemSpider, CommonChemistry and FDA for the Chem/Drugbox validation project - Updated: InChI1->InChI StdInChI StdInChIKey.
Undid revision 1245354146 by Project Osprey (talk)
 
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{{chembox
{{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 400104186
| Name = Hexachloroacetone
| Name = Hexachloroacetone
| ImageFile = Hexachloroacetone.png
| ImageFile = Hexachloroacetone.png
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| ImageFile1 = Hexachloroacetone-3D-balls.png
| ImageFile1 = Hexachloroacetone-3D-balls.png
| ImageSize1 = 170px
| ImageSize1 = 170px
| IUPACName = 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexachloropropanone
| PIN = 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexachloropropan-2-one
| OtherNames = perchloroacetone<br />HCA
| OtherNames = perchloroacetone<br />HCA
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 13873693
| ChemSpiderID = 13873693
| InChI = 1/C3Cl6O/c4-2(5,6)1(10)3(7,8)9
| InChI = 1/C3Cl6O/c4-2(5,6)1(10)3(7,8)9
| InChIKey = DOJXGHGHTWFZHK-UHFFFAOYAW
| InChIKey = DOJXGHGHTWFZHK-UHFFFAOYAW
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C3Cl6O/c4-2(5,6)1(10)3(7,8)9
| StdInChI = 1S/C3Cl6O/c4-2(5,6)1(10)3(7,8)9
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = DOJXGHGHTWFZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| StdInChIKey = DOJXGHGHTWFZHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CASNo = 116-16-5
| CASNo = 116-16-5
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| KEGG = C19122
| ChEBI = 82243
| ChEMBL = 3182582
| EINECS = 204-129-5
| PubChem = 8303
| RTECS = UC2100000
| UNNumber = 2661
| UNII = RU0LGU279Y
| SMILES = ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl
| SMILES = ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl
}}
}}
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| Formula = C<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub>O
| Formula = C<sub>3</sub>Cl<sub>6</sub>O
| MolarMass = 264.75 g/mol
| MolarMass = 264.75 g/mol
| Density = 1.444 g/cm<sup>3</sup><ref>''Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'', 1st student edition, CRC Press (1987)</ref>
| Density = 1.7434 g/cm<sup>3</sup><ref>''CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics'', Internet Version, CRC Press (2005)</ref>
| MeltingPtC = -2
| MeltingPtC = -2
| BoilingPtC = 204
| BoilingPtC = 204
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}}
}}


'''Hexachloroacetone''' is an [[organic compound]] with the formula Cl<sub>3</sub>C-CO-CCl<sub>3</sub>. It is also called hexachloropropanone or perchloroacetone. Numbers indicating the position of the chlorine-atoms are generally omitted as all the possible positions are substituted with chlorine. It is a colorless liquid, slightly soluble in water.
'''Hexachloroacetone''' is an [[organic compound]] with the formula (Cl<sub>3</sub>C)<sub>2</sub>CO. It is also called hexachloropropanone or perchloroacetone. Numbers indicating the position of the chlorine-atoms are generally omitted as all the possible positions are substituted with chlorine. It is a colorless liquid, slightly soluble in water.


==Reactions and uses==
The main use of hexachloroacetone is as a pesticide. For the use of hexachloroacetone in the preparation of a novel [[insect repellent]] see [[Perkow reaction]].
Hexachloroacetone functions equivalently to [[trichloroacetyl chloride]], i.e. as an trichloroacetylating agent.<ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.15227/orgsyn.040.0103|author=Bernard Sukornick|title=α,α,α-Trichloroacetanilide|journal=Organic Syntheses|year=1960|volume=40|page=103}}</ref>

The main use of hexachloroacetone is as a pesticide. For the use of hexachloroacetone in the preparation of a novel [[insect repellent]] see [[Perkow reaction]]. The industrial route to [[hexafluoroacetone]] involves treatment of hexachloroacetone with HF:<ref name=Ullmanns>{{cite encyclopedia|author=Günter Siegemund |author2=Werner Schwertfeger |author3=Andrew Feiring |author4=Bruce Smart |author5=Fred Behr |author6=Herward Vogel |author7=Blaine McKusick |encyclopedia=Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry|publisher=Wiley-VCH|place=Weinheim|year=2002|doi=10.1002/14356007.a11_349|chapter=Fluorine Compounds, Organic|isbn=3-527-30673-0}}</ref>
:(CCl<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CO + 6 HF → (CF<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CO + 6 HCl

==See also==
* [[Chloroacetone]]
* [[Dichloroacetone]]


==References==
==References==