List of Allied vessels struck by Japanese special attack weapons: Difference between revisions

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|San Pedro Bay, Philippine Islands
|San Pedro Bay, Philippine Islands
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|[[SS Augustus Thomas]]<br>(Liberty Cargo ship)
|Damaged
|24 October 1944
|San Pedro Bay, Philippine Islands
|Cressman p 561
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|[[USS Alpine (APA-92)]]<br>(Attack Personnel Transport Ship)
|[[USS Alpine (APA-92)]]<br>(Attack Personnel Transport Ship)
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|[[USS Ammen (DD-527)]]<br>(Destroyer)
|[[USS Ammen (DD-527)]]<br>(Destroyer)
|Damaged
|Damaged
|1 November 1944
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|10°40'N, 125°20'E
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|Cressman p 569
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|USS Anderson (DD-411)<br>(Destroyer)
|Damaged
|1 November 1944
|10°11'N, 125°02'E
|Cressman p 569
|-
|-
|[[USS Anthony (DD-515)]]<br>(Destroyer)
|[[USS Anthony (DD-515)]]<br>(Destroyer)
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|[[SS Augustus Thomas]]<br>(Liberty Cargo ship)
|Damaged
|24 October 1944
|San Pedro Bay, Philippine Islands
|Cressman p 561
|-
|-
|[[HMAS Australia (D84)]]<br>()
|[[HMAS Australia (D84)]]<br>()
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|[[USS Claxton (DD-571)]]<br>(Destroyer)
|[[USS Claxton (DD-571)]]<br>(Destroyer)
|Damaged
|Damaged
|1 November 1944
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|10°40'N, 125°20'E
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|Cressman p 569
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|-
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|[[USS Colhoun (DD-801)]]<br>(Destroyer)
|[[USS Colhoun (DD-801)]]<br>(Destroyer)

Revision as of 05:52, 25 November 2012

Top

Ship Damaged or Sunk Date Location Source
USS Aaron Ward (DM-34)
(Destroyer minelayer)
Damaged (6 hits) 3 May 1945 Okinawa radar picket station number 10 Cressman p 672
Rieley p 220-214
Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
USS Abner Read (DD-526)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 1 Nov 1944 10°47'N 125°22'E Cressman p 569
Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
USS Achernar (AKA-53)
(Attack cargo ship)
Damaged 2 April 1945 San Pedro Bay, Philippine Islands Cressman p 653
Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
USS Achilles (ARL-41)
(Repair Ship, Landing Craft)
Damaged 5 November 1945 San Pedro Bay, Philippine Islands
USS Alpine (APA-92)
(Attack Personnel Transport Ship)
Damaged
USS Ammen (DD-527)
(Destroyer)
Damaged 1 November 1944 10°40'N, 125°20'E Cressman p 569
USS Anderson (DD-411)
(Destroyer)
Damaged 1 November 1944 10°11'N, 125°02'E Cressman p 569
USS Anthony (DD-515)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Apache (ATF-67)
(Fleet Tug)
Damaged
HMAS Arunta (I30)
()
Damaged
SS Augustus Thomas
(Liberty Cargo ship)
Damaged 24 October 1944 San Pedro Bay, Philippine Islands Cressman p 561
HMAS Australia (D84)
()
Damaged
USS Bache (DD-470)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Barry (DD-248) (APD-29)
(Troop Transport (High Speed))
Damaged 21 Jun 1945[1] off Okinawa Naval Historical Center
Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
Kimball (2007)
USS Bates (DE-68) (APD-47)
(Troop Transport (High Speed))
Sunk 25 May 1945
USS Belknap (DD-251)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Belleau Wood (CVL-24)
(Aircraft Carrier, Light)
Damaged 30 October 15°07'N, 124°01'E Cressman p 568
SS Benjamin Ide Wheeler
(Liberty Cargo ship)
damaged 27 October Off Leyte Cressman p 566
USS Birmingham (CL-62)
(Light cruiser)
Damaged
USS Bismarck Sea (CVE-95) (CVE-21)
(Aircraft Carrier, escort)
Sunk 21 Feb 1945
USS Bowers (DE-637)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Braine (DD-630)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Bright (DE-747)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Brooks (DD-232)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Bryant (DD-665)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Bullard (DD-660)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Bunker Hill (CV-17)
(Aircraft carrier)
Damaged
USS Bush (DD-529)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 6 Apr 1945
USS Butler (DD-636)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Cabot (CVL-28)
(Aircraft carrier, light)
Damaged
USS Caldwell (DD-605)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS California (BB-44)
(Battleship)
Damaged
USS Callaghan (DD-792)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 29 July 1945[2]
USS Callaway (APA-35)
(Attack Personnel Transport Ship)
Damaged
SS Canada Victory
(Victory cargo ship)
Sunk 27 Apr1945
USS Cassin Young (DD-793)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Champion (AM-314)
(Minelayer)
Damaged
USS Chase (DE-158)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Claxton (DD-571)
(Destroyer)
Damaged 1 November 1944 10°40'N, 125°20'E Cressman p 569
USS Colhoun (DD-801)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 6 Apr 1944
USS Columbia (CL-56)
(Light cruiser)
Damaged
USS Comfort (AH-6)
(Hospital ship)
Damaged
USS Cowell (DD-547)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Daly (DD-519)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
SS David Dudley Field
(Cargo ship)
Damaged 24 October Tacloban, Leyte Cressman p 561
USS Devilfish (SS-292)
(Submarine)
Damaged
USS Dickerson (DD-157) (APD-21)
(Troop Transport (High Speed))
Damaged 2 Apr 1945 Kadena Bay, Okinawa Rieley p 104
Cressman 653
Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
USS Denver (CL-58)
(Light cruiser)
Damaged 28 October 10°57'N, 125°02'E Cressman p 567
USS Dorsey (DD-117)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Douglas H. Fox (DD-779)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Drexler (DD-741)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 28 May 1945
USS DuPage (APA-41)
(Attack Personnel Transport Ship)
Damaged
USS Emmons (DD-457) (DMS-22)
(High-speed minesweeper)
Sunk 6 Apr 1945
USS England (DE-635)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Enterprise (CV-6)
(Aircraft carrier)
Damaged
USS Essex (CV-9)
(Aircraft carrier)
Damaged
USS Evans (DD-552)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Facility (AM-233)
(Minesweeper)
Damaged
HMS Formidable (67)
()
Damaged
USS Forrest (DD-461)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Franklin (CV-13)
(Aircraft carrier)
Damaged 13 October 1944 22°55'N, 123°12'E Cressman, p 554
Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
USS Gansevoort (DD-608)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Gilligan (DE-508)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Gregory (DD-802)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Guest (DD-472)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Gwin (DM-33)
(Destroyer minelayer)
Damaged
USS Haggard (DD-555)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Halloran (DE-305)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Hambleton (DD-455)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Hancock (CV-19)
(Aircraft carrier)
Damaged
USS Hank (DD-702)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Haraden (DD-585)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Harding (DD-625)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Haynsworth (DD-700)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Hazelwood (DD-531)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Henrico (APA-45)
(Attack Personnel Transport Ship)
Damaged
USS Hinsdale (APA-120)
(Attack Personnel Transport Ship)
Damaged
SS Hobbs Victory
(Victory cargo ship)
Sunk 6 Apr 1945
USS Hobson (DD-464)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Hodges (DE-231)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Hopkins (DD-249)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Howorth (DD-592)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Hughes (DD-410)
(destroyer)
Damaged
USS Hyman (DD-732)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
HMS Indefatigable (R10)
(Aircraft Carrier)
Damaged
USS Ingraham (DD-694)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Intrepid (CV-11)
(Aircraft Carrier)
Damaged 29 October 15°07'N, 124°01'E Cressman p 567
USS Isherwood (DD-520)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS J. William Ditter (DM-31)
(Destroyer minelayer)
Damaged
SS John Burke
(Liberty cargo ship)
Sunk 28 Dec 1944
USS Kadashan Bay (CVE-76)
(Aircraft Carrier, Escort)
Damaged
USS Kalinin Bay (CVE-68)
(Aircraft Carrier, Escort)
Damaged 25 October 1944 11°10'N, 126°20'E Cressman p 563
USS Keokuk (CMc-6)
(Coastal Minelayer)
Damaged
USS Kidd (DD-661)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Kimberly (DD-521)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Kitkun Bay (CVE-71)
(Aircraft Carrier, Escort)
Damaged 25 October 1944 11°10'N, 126°20'E Cressman p 563
USS La Grange (APA-124)
(Attack Personnel Transport Ship)
Damaged
USS Laffey (DD-724)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Lamson (DD-367)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS LCS(L)(3)-15
(Landing craft, support (large) (Mk. III))
Sunk 22 1945
USS LCS(L)(3)-33
(Landing craft, support (large) (Mk. III))
Sunk 12 Apr 1945[3] Naval Historical Center
Rielly 2000, 112,125
USS Leutze (DD-481)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
SS Lewis L. Dyche
(Liberty cargo ship)
Sunk 5 Jan 1945
USS Liddle (DE-206)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Lindsey (DM-32)
(Destroyer minelayer)
Damaged
USS Little (DD-803)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 3 May 1945
SS Logan Victory
(Victory cargo ship)
Sunk 6 Apr 1945
USS Long (DD-209) (DMS-12)
(High-speed minesweeper)
Sunk 6 Jan 1945
USS Louisville (CA-28)
(Heavy cruiser)
Damaged
USS Loy (DE-160)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS LSM-20
(Landing ship, medium)
Sunk 5 Dec 1944
USS LSM-59
(Landing ship, medium)
Sunk 21 June 1945
USS LSM-135
(Landing ship, medium (rocket))
Sunk 25 May 1945
USS LSM(R)-189
(Landing ship, medium (rocket))
Damaged
USS LSM(R)-190
(Landing ship, medium (rocket))
Sunk 4 May 1945
USS LSM(R)-194
(Landing ship, medium (rocket))
Sunk 4 May 1945
USS LSM(R)-195
(Landing ship, medium (rocket))
Sunk 3 May 1945
USS LSM-318
(Landing ship, medium)
Sunk 7 Dec 1944
USS LST-447
(Landing ship, tank)
Sunk 7 Apr 1945[4]
USS LST-460
(Landing ship, tank)
Sunk 21 Dec 1944
USS LST-472
(Landing ship, tank)
Sunk 15 Dec 1944
USS LST-738
(Landing ship, tank)
Sunk 15 Dec 1944
USS LST-749
(Landing ship, tank)
Sunk 21 Dec 1944
USS Luce (DD-522)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 4 May 1945
USS LST-884
(Landing ship, tank)
Damaged
USS Mahan (DD-364)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 7 Dec 1944
USS Mahnomen County (LST-912)
(Landing ship, tank)
Damaged
USS Manila Bay (CVE-61)
(Aircraft Carrier, Escort)
Damaged
USS Mannert L. Abele (DD-733)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 12 Apr 1945
SS Marcus Daly
(Liberty cargo ship)
Damaged
USS Marcus Island (CVE-77)
(Aircraft Carrier, Escort)
Damaged
USS Maryland (BB-46)
(Battleship)
Damaged
USS Mississippi (BB-41)
(Battleship)
Damaged
USS Moale (DD-693)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Montpelier (CL-57)
(Light cruiser)
Damaged
USS Morris (DD-417)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Morrison (DD-560)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 4 May 1945
USS Mullany (DD-528)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Nashville (CL-43)
(Light cruiser)
Damaged
USS Natoma Bay (CVE-62)
(Aircraft Carrier, Escort)
Damaged
USS Nevada (BB-36)
(Battleship)
Damaged
USS New Mexico (BB-40)
(Battleship)
Damaged
USS New York (BB-34)
(Battleship)
Damaged
USS Newcomb (DD-586)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Ommaney Bay (CVE-79)
(Aircraft Carrier, Escort)
Sunk 4 Jan 1945
USS O'Neill (DE-188)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Orestes (AGP-10)
(Patrol Craft Tender)
Damaged
USS Pathfinder (AGS-1)
(Surveying Ship)
Damaged
USS Pinkney (APH-2)
(Troop Transport, Hospital)
Damaged
USS Porcupine (IX-126)
(Auxiliary tanker)
Sunk 30 Dec 1944
USS Prichett (DD-561)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Pringle (DD-477)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 16 Apr 1945
USS Purdy (DD-734)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS PT-300
(Patrol Torpedo Boat)
Sunk 18 Dec 1944
USS PT-323
(Patrol Torpedo Boat)
Sunk 10 Dec 1944
USS Rall (DE-304)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Ralph Talbot (DD-390)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Randolph (CV-15)
(Aircraft carrier)
Damaged
USS Ransom (AM-283)
(Minesweeper)
Damaged
USS Rathburne (DD-113)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Rednour (APD-102)
(High-speed transport)
Damaged
USS Reid (DD-369)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 11 Dec 1944
USS Reno (CL-96)
(Light cruiser)
Damaged 14 October 1944 22°48'N, 123°01'E Cressman p 554
Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
USS Riddle (DE-185)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Roper (DD-147)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Salamaua (CVE-96)
(Aircraft Carrier, Escort)
Damaged
USS Samuel S. Miles (DE-183)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS San Pablo (AVP-30)
(Small Seaplane Tender)
Damaged
USS Sandoval (APA-194)
(Attack Personnel Transport Ship)
Damaged
USS Sangamon (CVE-26)
(Aircraft Carrier, Escort)
Damaged
USS Santee (CVE-29)
(Aircraft Carrier, Escort)
Damaged 25 October 1944 09°45'N, 126°20'E Cressman p 563
USS Savo Island (CVE-78)
(Escort Carrier)
Damaged
USS SC-744
(Submarine chaser)
Sunk 27 Nov 1944
USS Sederstrom (DE-31)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Shubrick (DD-639)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Sims (DE-154)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Sonoma (AT-12) ATO-12
(Fleet tug, old)
Damaged 24 October 1944 San Pedro Bay, Leyte Cressman p 561, Navsource.org
USS Southard (DD-207)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Spectacle (AM-305)
(Minesweeper)
Damaged
USS St. George (AV-16)
(Seaplane Tender)
Damaged
USS St. Lo (CVE-63)
(Escort carrier)
Sunk 25 Oct 1945[5] 11°13'N, 126°05'E Cressman p 563
USS St. Louis (CL-49)
(Light cruiser)
Damaged
USS Stafford (DE-411)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Suwannee (CVE-27)
(Aircraft Carrier, Escort)
Damaged 25 October 1944 09°45'N, 126°42'E Cressman p 563
USS Swallow (AM-65)
(Minesweeper)
Sunk 22 Apr 1945
USS Taluga (AO-62)
(Fleet Oiler)
Damaged
USS Telfair (APA-210)
(Attack Personnel Transport Ship)
Damaged
USS Tennessee (BB-43)
(Battleship)
Damaged
USS Terror (CM-5)
(Minelayer)
Damaged
USS Thatcher (DD-514)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Twiggs (DD-591)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 16 Jun 1945
USS Tyrrell (AKA-80)
(Attack cargo)
Damaged
USS Wadsworth (DD-516)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Walke (DD-723)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS Ward (DD-139)
(APD-16) (High-speed transport)
Sunk 7 Dec 1944
USS Wesson (DE-184)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS White Plains (CVE-66)
(Escort Carrier)
Damaged
USS Whitehurst (DE-634)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Wilson (DD-408)
(Destroyer)
Damaged
USS William D. Porter (DD-579)
(Destroyer)
Sunk 10 June 1945
SS William S. Ladd
(Liberty cargo ship)
Sunk 10 Dec 1944
USS Witter (DE-636)
(Destroyer escort)
Damaged
USS Zeilin (APA-3)
(Attack Personnel Transport Ship)
Damaged

References

  1. ^ The Naval Historical Center listing states that Barry (APD-29) was "damaged by Kamikaze attack off Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands, 25 May 1945, and sunk as a decoy, 21 June 1945." This description does not make clear how Barry sank on June 21, 1945. The Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships describes the sinking as follows:
    Barry was towed to the anchorage at Kerama Retto 28 May and found too extensively damaged to warrant repair or salvage. Stripped of useful gear, she was decommissioned 21 June 1945. Later in the day she was towed from the harbor of Kerama Retto to be used as a decoy for the kamikazes. While under tow she was attacked by Japanese suicide planes and sunk along with her escort, LSM-59.
    There is another account of the sinking: Kimball (2007), crewmember of fleet tug USS Lipan (ATF-85), tells the story of the sinking of Barry by a kamikaze plane:
    The USS Barry was an old four-stacker Destroyer commissioned around 1920 and modernized and converted into a high-speed troop transport and reclassified as an APD. It took some hits and was intentionally run up on the beach to avoid sinking in deep water and it spent sometime just sitting there. The High Command was experimenting with methods of defending against the relentless kamikaze attacks by the Japanese pilots and it was decided to use the Barry as a decoy to attract the suicide pilots. Since Barry was stripped of all usable equipment its hulk was expendable. Lipan's divers put a soft patch on the hull of the Barry and its interior was filled with empty sealed 5" ammo containers. It was hoped the sealed containers would act as flotation gear and make the Barry less vulnerable to sinking from direct hits. The Barry was fitted with remote controlled flashing lights that looked like anti-aircraft gun muzzle flashes from the air. It also had smudge pots placed at strategic locations and remotely controlled to simulate stack smoke and damage from attacks. From the air it looked like a fully operational Destroyer and it was intended to draw the kamikaze pilots to it and away from the nearby manned vessels. The LSM contained the remote controls for the Barry's pseudo weapons and Lipan was to tow the Barry to simulate an underway tin can. It didn't take long before two kamikaze planes appeared just ten feet off the water equipped with huge bombs strapped to their belly to create a gigantic explosion when they slammed into a vessel. To our dismay, the first attacking Japanese plane slammed into the small LSM 59 and hit it directly amidships. The resultant explosion blew the ship into the hereafter and there was not one recognizable part left floating and at least sixty sailors met their demise. We hadn't anytime to think as the second kamikaze climbed straight up to make a dive on us and the Barry. I was a gunner on the 40mm and we gave him all we had, shooting off his wings and setting him afire. Nevertheless, he was able to slam into the Barry and hit her right on the bridge. We could not save her so we tried to tow her to Ie Shima. In the middle of the night the Barry started to sink and was pulling our old "Green Dragon" down by the stern. We had a pelican hook rigged and a sailor hit the release and the Barry slipped from our grasp and headed for Davy Jones' Locker.
  2. ^ The Naval Historical Center listing gives July 28, 1945, as the date Callaghan sunk. However, Foster (2002, 302-7) makes clear in his book on Callaghan that the kamikaze plane hit and the ship sank in the early morning of July 29, 1945. The account by Parkin (1995, 329-30) confirms this date.
  3. ^ The Naval Historical Center listing states that LCS(L)(3)-33 was &quot;sunk by shore batteries off Iwo Jima, Volcano Islands, 19 February 1945.&quot; However, the LCS(L)(3)-33 Action Report dated 4 April 1945 describes the ship's firing at attacking Japanese planes (Rielly 2000, 112), so the ship obviously did not sink off Iwo Jima. Rielly (2000, 125) describes the sinking of LCS(L)(3)-33 on April 12, 1945: LCS(L) 33 fared no better. Under attack by three kamikazes, she downed the first one and had a close miss by the second, which took off her radio antenna before crashing into the sea. Unfortunately, this was not to be her day. A Val struck the starboard side of the 33, setting her on fire. The call to abandon ship was made and the crew went into the water. Number 33 continued to circle slowly to port before she blew up and sank in front of her crew. One of Rielly's sources for the above account is Action Report - LCS(L)(3)-57, Battle of Okinawa at Radar Picket Station |1, 12 April, 1945 - 15 April, 1945. The LCS(L)(3)-57 was at the same picket station as the LCS(L)(3)-33 on April 12, 1945.
  4. ^ Warner (1982, 328) gives the date of the sinking as April 6, 1945. However, the Naval Historical Center listing and the Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships indicate that LST-447 sank on April 7, 1945, following a kamikaze attack.
  5. ^ The Naval Historical Center listing states that USS St. Lo was sunk by Japanese aircraft on October 25, 1944, but there is no mention of kamikaze. However, several sources (e.g., Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships; Inoguchi 1958, 59; Warner 1982, 106-8) describe the sinking of St. Lo when a Zero carrying a bomb hit the escort carrier.