Battle of Anacopia: Difference between revisions

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| combatant2 = [[Umayyad Caliphate]]
| combatant2 = [[Umayyad Caliphate]]
| commander1 = [[Leon I of Abkhazia]]
| commander1 = [[Leon I of Abkhazia]]
| commander2 = <nowiki>[Marwan II]]</nowiki>
| commander2 = [[Marwan II]]
| strength1 = 3,000
| strength1 = 3,000
| strength2 = 60,000
| strength2 = 60,000
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[[Category:730s in the Umayyad Caliphate]]
{{uncategorised|date=September 2023}}
[[Category:Kingdom of Abkhazia]]
[[Category:736]]
[[Category:737]]

Revision as of 02:41, 15 September 2023

The Battle of Anacopia was a battle between Kingdom of Abkhazia, Kingdom of Iberia and Umayyad Caliphte, which ended with Abkhazian victory.

Battle of Anacopia
Part of Umayyad invasion of Iberia

Anacopia Fortress
Location
Result

Abkhazian victory

Belligerents

Kingdom of Abkhazia

Principality of Iberia
Umayyad Caliphate
Commanders and leaders
Leon I of Abkhazia Marwan II
Strength
3,000 60,000
Casualties and losses
unknown

35,000 suffered from epidemic

3,000 killed in action

Battle

During the eighth century Anacopia found itself near the moving frontier that separated Byzantine Christendom from the Umayyad Caliphate, and in 736/737 Marwan II, appeared outside the walls with a force of 60,000 men and laid siege to what was by now the capital of the Kingdom of Abkhazia. The Georgian chronicle relates that the citadel was defended by a force of 1,000 Iberians and 2,000 Abkhazians under the leadership of Leon I of Abkhazia. The chronicle recalls that the Arab forces suffered from an epidemic that killed 35,000 of them while a further 3,000 were killed in the fighting. The successful defence of Anacopia is regarded as a pivotal turning point in the history of the region.[1][2]

References

  1. ^ "Anacopia Fortress". Tourist Site of Abkhazia Republic. Archived from the original on 2015-12-08. Retrieved 2023-09-14.
  2. ^ "Anacopia fortress". Pointerst. Archived from the original on 2015-12-08. Retrieved 2023-09-14.