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==History==
==History==
MSA was formed in 1963 at the campus of [[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign]] by Muslim foreign students.<ref>{{cite book |url=http://books.google.ca/books?id=hBS4_S4q-NwC&pg=PA197|title=Mecca and Main Street: Muslim life in America after 9/11|publisher=Oxford University Press |page= 197| accessdate=2010-03-12|author= Abdo, Geneive}}</ref> Today, the organization is itself manifest in various forms on several campuses across the United States and Canada. The groups are funded by campus students as well as the University to which it belongs.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/21/education/21muslim.html For Muslim Students, a Debate on Inclusion - New York Times<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
In the 1960s, the establishment of the MSA was financed by a Saudi charity.<ref name="Radicals">{{cite news|url=http://online.wsj.com/public/article_print/SB121391832473590285.html|title=Campus Radicals: A New Muslim Student Group Tries to Rouse the Moderates|last=El Horr|first=Jane|coauthors=Saeed, Sana|date=June 20, 2008|work=The Wall Street Journal|accessdate=March 13, 2010}}</ref> MSA National was formed in 1963 at the campus of [[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign]] (UIUC) by members of the [[Muslim Brotherhood]], the largest [[Sunni]] radical movement.<ref name="Radicals"/><ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=VJj8voB723YC&pg=PA241&dq=%22Muslim+Students%27+Association%22+brotherhood&lr=lang_en&num=100&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a&cd=1#v=onepage&q=%22Muslim%20Students%27%20Association%22%20brotherhood&f=false ''Muslim Mafia: Inside the Secret Underworld That's Conspiring to Islamize America'', P. David Gaubatz, Paul Sperry, WND Books, 2009, ISBN 1935071106, accessed February 1, 2010]</ref> Today, the organization is itself manifest in various forms on several campuses across the United States and Canada.<ref name="Radicals"/> The groups are funded by campus students as well as the university to which it belongs.<ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/21/education/21muslim.html For Muslim Students, a Debate on Inclusion - New York Times<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
(One of the largest MSAs in the United States is the [[UIC MSA]].) It is the first national organization to have a convert to Islam who was born in the U.S. as its head.


===Controversy===
===Controversy===

Revision as of 04:00, 13 March 2010

The Muslim Students' Association, or Muslim Student Union, of the U.S. and Canada, also known as MSA National, is a religious organization dedicated to establishing and maintaining Islamic societies on college campuses in Canada and the United States. It serves to provide coordination and support for affiliated MSA chapters in colleges across North America. Established in 1963, the organization now has chapters in colleges across the continent[1], and is the precursor of the Islamic Society of North America and several other Islamic organizations.

History

In the 1960s, the establishment of the MSA was financed by a Saudi charity.[2] MSA National was formed in 1963 at the campus of University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) by members of the Muslim Brotherhood, the largest Sunni radical movement.[2][3] Today, the organization is itself manifest in various forms on several campuses across the United States and Canada.[2] The groups are funded by campus students as well as the university to which it belongs.[4] (One of the largest MSAs in the United States is the UIC MSA.) It is the first national organization to have a convert to Islam who was born in the U.S. as its head.

Controversy

Journalist Deborah Scroggins, in exploring how suspected al-Qaeda member Aafia Siddiqui became an Islamist extremist, wrote for Vogue that if Siddiqui "was drawn into terrorism, it may have been through the contacts and friendships she made in the early 1990s working for MIT's Muslim Students Association. Members of the Muslim Brotherhood, the world's oldest and biggest Islamist movement, established the first MSAs in the country... and the movement's ideology continued to influence the MSA long after that. At MIT, several of the MSA's most active members had fallen under the spell of Abdullah Azzam, a Muslim Brother who was Osama bin Laden's mentor.... [Azzam] had established the Al Kifah Refugee Center to function as its worldwide recruiting post, propaganda office, and fund-raising center for the mujahideen fighting in Afghanistan... It would become the nucleus of the al-Qaeda organization."[5]

Rutgers MSA co-founder Ramzi Yousef, a cousin of Siddiqui's second husband, is currently imprisoned for helping plan the 1993 World Trade Center bombing.[6]

Ali Asad Chandia, who was president of the MSA at Montgomery College from 1998 to 1999,[7] was convicted of providing material support to Lashkar-e-Taiba, a Pakistani terrorist organization, and assisting the Virginia Jihad Network,[7] and sentenced to 15 years in prison.[8][9]

Organization

The Muslim Students Association of the U.S. and Canada is also known as MSA National. It is an umbrella organization for all of affiliated chapters at various campuses across the continent. Local chapters are only loosely connected with the parent institution, and often take different names, such as "Islamic Students Association", or "Muslim Discussion Group". Not all campus Muslim groups are necessarily affiliated with MSA National.

There is no fixed hierarchy between MSA National and local chapters; as such, the policies and views of the national organization are not necessarily shared by local chapters.

The United States and Canada is divided into five zones, three in the US and two in Canada. Each zone has a zonal representative, chosen by the members of the affiliated chapters within that zone. Chapters make up regional councils.

Activities

The MSA is engaged in various charitable activities.

The MSA often raises funds through events known as "Fast-A-Thons", which originated at the University of Tennessee. Other MSAs in the United States and Canada reportedly also hold similar events.[citation needed]

The MSA launched a "Peace...not Prejudice" campaign to dispel stereotypes and paint Islam in a positive light. [10]

Different campus MSAs put on agendas reflecting the views of their members. While some chapters are political, many are purely religious.

See also

References

  1. ^ List of MSA chapter websites
  2. ^ a b c El Horr, Jane (June 20, 2008). "Campus Radicals: A New Muslim Student Group Tries to Rouse the Moderates". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved March 13, 2010. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ Muslim Mafia: Inside the Secret Underworld That's Conspiring to Islamize America, P. David Gaubatz, Paul Sperry, WND Books, 2009, ISBN 1935071106, accessed February 1, 2010
  4. ^ For Muslim Students, a Debate on Inclusion - New York Times
  5. ^ Scroggins, Deborah, The Most Wanted Woman in the World, Vogue, March 1, 2005
  6. ^ The Wall Street Journal
  7. ^ a b Terrorism suspect released on bond Diamondback Online
  8. ^ Teacher at College Park school sentenced for aiding terrorists Gazette, Maryland Community Newspapers Online
  9. ^ Hardball Tactics in an Era of Threats The Washington Post
  10. ^ [1]

External links

United States Campus Chapters

Sorted by ZIP code:

Canada Campus Chapters

Sorted by Canadian Postal Code: