Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals/Chembox validation/VerifiedDataSandbox and 2-Methyloctane: Difference between pages
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Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 470617573 of page Nonane for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: ''). |
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid [{{fullurl:Nonane|oldid=470617573}} 470617573] of page [[Nonane]] with values updated to verified values.}} |
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| verifiedrevid = |
| verifiedrevid = 470622939 |
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| ImageFile = |
| ImageFile = 2-metiloctano.png |
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| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}} |
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}} |
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| ImageName = Skeletal formula of nonane |
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| ImageFile1 = Nonane-3D-balls-B.png |
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| ImageFile1_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}} |
| ImageFile1_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}} |
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| ImageSize1 = 245 |
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| ImageFile2_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}} |
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| ImageSize2 = 245 |
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⚫ | | PIN = 2-Methyloctane<ref>{{Cite web|title=nonane - Compound Summary|url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=8141&loc=ec_rcs|work=PubChem Compound|publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information|access-date=6 January 2012|location=USA|date=16 September 2004|at=Identification and Related Records}}</ref> |
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| PubChem = 8141 |
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| PubChem_Ref = {{Pubchemcite|correct|Pubchem}} |
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| ChemSpiderID = 7849 |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| UNII = T9W3VH6G10 |
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| PubChem = 8141 |
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| ChemSpiderID = 7849 |
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| ChEBI = 32892 |
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| EINECS = 203-913-4 |
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| UNNumber = 1920 |
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| MeSHName = nonane |
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| ChEBI = 32892 |
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| ChEMBL = 335900 |
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| RTECS = RA6115000 |
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| Gmelin = 240576 |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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| C = 9 |
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| H = 20 |
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| ExactMass = 128.156500640 g mol<sup>−1</sup> |
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| Odor = Gasoline-like |
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| Density = 0.718 g/mL |
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| MeltingPtK = 219.0 to 220.0 |
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| Density = 718 mg mL<sup>−1</sup> |
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| BoilingPtK = 423.5 to 424.1 |
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| MeltingPtKL = 219.0 |
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| LogP = 5.293 |
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| BoilingPtKL = 423.5 |
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| HenryConstant = 1.7 nmol Pa<sup>−1</sup> kg<sup>−1</sup> |
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| BoilingPtKH = 424.1 |
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| RefractIndex = 1.405 |
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| MagSus = {{val|-108.13e-6}} cm<sup>3</sup>/mol |
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| RefractIndex = 1.405 |
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|Section3={{Chembox Thermochemistry |
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| DeltaHf = −275.7 – −273.7 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup> |
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| DeltaHc = −6125.75 – −6124.67 kJ mol<sup>−1</sup> |
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| Entropy = 393.67 J K<sup>−1</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup> |
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| HeatCapacity = 284.34 J K<sup>−1</sup> mol<sup>−1</sup> |
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|Section4={{Chembox Hazards |
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| GHSPictograms = {{GHS flame}} {{GHS exclamation mark}} {{GHS health hazard}} |
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| GHSSignalWord = '''DANGER''' |
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| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|226|304|315|319|332|336}} |
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| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|261|301+310|305+351+338|331}} |
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| NFPA-H = 0 |
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| EUClass = {{Hazchem Xn}} |
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| NFPA-F = 3 |
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| RPhrases = {{R10}}, {{R20}}, {{R53}}, {{R65}}, {{R67}} |
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| NFPA-R = 0 |
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| NFPA-S = |
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| FlashPtC = 31.0 |
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| Autoignition = 205 °C |
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| AutoignitionPtC = 205.0 |
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| ExploLimits = 0.87–2.9% |
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}} |
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| IDLH = N.D.<ref name=PGCH>{{PGCH|0466}}</ref> |
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| REL = TWA 200 ppm (1050 mg/m<sup>3</sup>)<ref name=PGCH/> |
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| Function = [[alkane]]s |
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| PEL = none<ref name=PGCH/> |
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}}<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ehs.neu.edu/laboratory_safety/general_information/nfpa_hazard_rating/documents/NFPAratingJR.htm |title=NFPA Hazard Rating Information for Common Chemicals |access-date=2015-03-13 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150217114741/http://www.ehs.neu.edu/laboratory_safety/general_information/nfpa_hazard_rating/documents/NFPAratingJR.htm |archive-date=2015-02-17 }}</ref> |
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| OtherFunction_label = alkanes |
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'''2-Methyloctane''' is a branched [[alkane]] [[hydrocarbon]] with the [[chemical formula]] C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>20</sub>. It is a colorless, flammable liquid |
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==Combustion reactions== |
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2-Methyloctane [[combustion|burns]] in the same way as other [[alkanes]]. Where there is enough oxygen, [[nonane]] burns to form [[water]] and [[carbon dioxide]], so 2-methyloctane would do the same. |
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:[[Carbon|C]]<sub>9</sub>[[Hydrogen|H]]<sub>20</sub> + 14 [[Oxygen|O<sub>2</sub>]] → 9 [[Carbon dioxide|CO<sub>2</sub>]] + 10 [[Water|H<sub>2</sub>O]] |
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When insufficient oxygen is present for complete combustion, [[carbon monoxide]] is produced. |
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:2 C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>20</sub> + 19 O<sub>2</sub> → 18 [[Carbon monoxide|CO]] + 20 H<sub>2</sub>O |
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==See also== |
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*[[List of isomers of nonane]] |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Hydrocarbons}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Methyloctane, 2-}} |
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[[Category:Alkanes]] |