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The term '''total analysis system''' ('''TAS''') describes a device that [[automation|automates]] and includes all necessary steps for the chemical [[analytical chemistry|analysis]] of a sample (e.g., sampling, sample transport, filtration, dilution, chemical reactions, separation and detection). Most of, if not all of, the current total analysis systems are "micro" total analysis systems that utilize principles of [[microfluidics]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Reyes |first=Darwin R. |last2=Iossifidis |first2=Dimitri |last3=Auroux |first3=Pierre-Alain |last4=Manz |first4=Andreas |date=2002-06-01 |title=Micro Total Analysis Systems. 1. Introduction, Theory, and Technology |url=https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ac0202435 |journal=Analytical Chemistry |language=en |volume=74 |issue=12 |pages=2623–2636 |doi=10.1021/ac0202435 |issn=0003-2700}}</ref>
The term '''total analysis system''' ('''TAS''') describes a device that [[automation|automates]] and includes all of the necessary steps for the chemical [[analytical chemistry|analysis]] of a sample (e.g. sampling, sample transport, filtration, dilution, chemical reactions, separation and detection). Most, if not all of the current total analysis systems are "micro" total analysis systems that utilize the principles of [[microfluidics]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal |last=Reyes |first=Darwin R. |last2=Iossifidis |first2=Dimitri |last3=Auroux |first3=Pierre-Alain |last4=Manz |first4=Andreas |date=2002-06-01 |title=Micro Total Analysis Systems. 1. Introduction, Theory, and Technology |url=https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ac0202435 |journal=Analytical Chemistry |language=en |volume=74 |issue=12 |pages=2623–2636 |doi=10.1021/ac0202435 |issn=0003-2700}}</ref>


Such a system shall shrink a whole [[laboratory]] to chip-size [[lab-on-a-chip]]. Because of its very small size, such a system can be placed close to a sampling site. It also can be very cost effective thinking of [[Integrated circuit|chip]] technologies, sample sizes and analysis time. It also reduces the exposure of the [[Toxicity|toxic]] chemical on the lab personnel which is an added advantage than the conventional [[Technique|techniques]]. Another advantage of this technology is that the point-of-use diagnostic kits which do not require skilled technicians during the epidemical events and thus help to save millions of lives.<ref name=":0" />
Such a system shrinks a whole [[laboratory]] to a chip-sized [[lab-on-a-chip]]. Because of its very small size, such a system can be placed close to a sampling site. It can also be very cost effective taking into account [[Integrated circuit|chip]] technologies, sample sizes and analysis time. It also reduces the exposure of lab personnel to [[Toxicity|toxic]] chemicals which is an added advantage compared to conventional [[Technique|techniques]]. Another advantage of this technology is that of point-of-use diagnostic kits which do not require skilled technicians during pandemics and thus can help save millions of lives.<ref name=":0" />


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 21:05, 9 April 2024

The term total analysis system (TAS) describes a device that automates and includes all of the necessary steps for the chemical analysis of a sample (e.g. sampling, sample transport, filtration, dilution, chemical reactions, separation and detection). Most, if not all of the current total analysis systems are "micro" total analysis systems that utilize the principles of microfluidics.[1]

Such a system shrinks a whole laboratory to a chip-sized lab-on-a-chip. Because of its very small size, such a system can be placed close to a sampling site. It can also be very cost effective taking into account chip technologies, sample sizes and analysis time. It also reduces the exposure of lab personnel to toxic chemicals which is an added advantage compared to conventional techniques. Another advantage of this technology is that of point-of-use diagnostic kits which do not require skilled technicians during pandemics and thus can help save millions of lives.[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Reyes, Darwin R.; Iossifidis, Dimitri; Auroux, Pierre-Alain; Manz, Andreas (2002-06-01). "Micro Total Analysis Systems. 1. Introduction, Theory, and Technology". Analytical Chemistry. 74 (12): 2623–2636. doi:10.1021/ac0202435. ISSN 0003-2700.