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City of Myrtle Beach
Oceanfront alongside Ocean Boulevard
Oceanfront alongside Ocean Boulevard
Location of Myrtle Beach in South Carolina
Location of Myrtle Beach in South Carolina
CountryUnited States
StateSouth Carolina
CountyHorry
Government
 • MayorJohn Rhodes (R)
Area
 • City16.8 sq mi (43.5 km2)
 • Land16.8 sq mi (43.5 km2)
 • Water12,359,674 sq mi (0.1 km2)
Elevation
26 ft (8 m)
Population
 (2009)
 • City31,968
 • Density1,356/sq mi (523.7/km2)
 • Metro
324,571
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
29572, 29575, 29577, 29578, 29579, 29587, 29588
Area code843
FIPS code45-49075Template:GR
GNIS feature ID1249770Template:GR
Websitewww.cityofmyrtlebeach.com

Myrtle Beach (/[invalid input: 'icon']mʊrˈtəlˈb/ is a city on the coast of Horry County, South Carolina, located on the Atlantic coastal plain south of North Carolina's Southern Outer Banks. It is situated near the center of large and continuous stretch of beach known as the Grand Strand and is a major tourist destination in the Southeast, attracting an estimated 14.6 million visitors each summer.


Geography

Myrtle Beach is situated in the center of a large bay, and thus the beach curves on both ends.

Landform

Technically a man-made island, Myrtle Beach has been separated from the continental United States since 1936 by the Intracoastal Waterway[1], forcing the city and area in general to develop within a small distance from the coast. In part due to this separation, the area directly west of Myrtle Beach across the waterway remains primarily rural, whereas its northern and southern ends are bordered by other developed tourist towns, North Myrtle Beach and Surfside Beach.

Due to strong erosion along the Atlantic Ocean, the city is separated from its beach by large dunes populated with sea grasses, which stabilize the sandy soil underneath and act as a natural seawall against storm surge. In conjunction, the city has also renourished the beach's sands several times, with one instance almost immediately followed by the landfall of Hurricane Hugo, necessitating a second replenishment to fill in the quick loss of the first.


Climate

According to Köppen climate classification, Myrtle Beach has a humid subtropical climate that's heavily influenced by the Atlantic Ocean, giving the area a more oceanic feel. The city experiences mild winters and hot, humid summers. Rainfall is plentiful throughout the whole year, but most concentrated during the summer months, where it is not uncommon for almost every day to have at least a 30% chance of rain. The area is susceptible to strong thunderstorms, especially in the summer months. These typically have a very short duration, although some may have intense hail with tornadoes rarely. Snowfall is extremely rare in the area, but does occasionally occur.

Climate data for Myrtle Beach, SC
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 83
(28)
85
(29)
94
(34)
96
(36)
101
(38)
106
(41)
104
(40)
106
(41)
102
(39)
98
(37)
89
(32)
84
(29)
106
(41)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 57
(14)
61
(16)
68
(20)
75
(24)
82
(28)
88
(31)
91
(33)
89
(32)
85
(29)
76
(24)
69
(21)
60
(16)
75.1
(23.9)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 34
(1)
37
(3)
44
(7)
50
(10)
59
(15)
67
(19)
71
(22)
70
(21)
65
(18)
53
(12)
44
(7)
37
(3)
52.6
(11.4)
Record low °F (°C) 4
(−16)
11
(−12)
12
(−11)
22
(−6)
35
(2)
42
(6)
51
(11)
55
(13)
45
(7)
22
(−6)
16
(−9)
8
(−13)
4
(−16)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 4.72
(120)
3.45
(88)
4.07
(103)
3.10
(79)
4.26
(108)
4.74
(120)
6.70
(170)
6.76
(172)
5.86
(149)
3.25
(83)
2.74
(70)
3.62
(92)
53.27
(1,353)
Source: The Weather Channel

History

There is history here. I swear.

References

  1. ^ Lewis, Catherine Heniford (1998). Horry County, South Carolina, 1730-1993 (Google books). Columbia, South Carolina: University of South Carolina Press. pp. xxiii, 192. ISBN 9781570032073. Retrieved 2009-02-08.