William Stirling (British Army officer, born 1907): Difference between revisions
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{{For|the 19th-century British Army general|William Stirling (British Army officer, born 1835)}} |
{{For|the 19th-century British Army general|William Stirling (British Army officer, born 1835)}} |
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==Military career== |
==Military career== |
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Born the son of Major Charles Stirling (1870–1914) of Ropers Hall, [[Bures, England|Bures]], Suffolk and his wife |
Born the son of Major Charles Stirling (1870–1914) of Ropers Hall, [[Bures, England|Bures]], Suffolk and his wife the Hon. Amy Harriott Gurdon (1864–1944) (daughter of [[Robert Gurdon, 1st Baron Cranworth|Lord Cranworth]]), William Stirling attended the [[Royal Military Academy, Woolwich]], from which he was [[Officer (armed forces)|commissioned]] into the [[Royal Artillery]] on 30 August 1926.<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=33198|page=5764|date=3 September 1926}}</ref><ref name=lh>[http://www.kcl.ac.uk/lhcma/locreg/STIRLING.shtml Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives]</ref> He served in the [[Second World War]] as Assistant Military Secretary at the [[War Office]] and was deployed to North Africa and North West Europe.<ref name=lh/> |
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Stirling was appointed [[Commander, Royal Artillery]] for the [[1st (United Kingdom) Division|1st Infantry Division]] in [[Palestine (region)|Palestine]] during the [[Jewish insurgency in Mandatory Palestine|Palestine Emergency]] between 1947 and 1948 going on to be [[ |
Stirling was appointed [[Commander, Royal Artillery]] for the [[1st (United Kingdom) Division|1st Infantry Division]] in [[Palestine (region)|Palestine]] during the [[Jewish insurgency in Mandatory Palestine|Palestine Emergency]] between 1947 and 1948, going on to be [[chief of staff]] at [[Anti-Aircraft Command]] between 1950 and 1952.<ref name=lh/> He was appointed commander [[27th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)|27th Infantry Brigade]] in 1952 and then Principal Staff Officer to the Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff in 1956.<ref name=lh/> He became [[General Officer Commanding]] of the [[2nd Infantry Division (United Kingdom)|2nd Division]] in 1958 and General Officer Commanding-in-Chief for [[Western Command (United Kingdom)|Western Command]] in 1960.<ref name=lh/> |
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Stirling went on to be [[Military Secretary (United Kingdom)|Military Secretary]] to the [[Secretary of State for War]] in 1961 and [[Commander-in-Chief]], [[British Army of the Rhine]] and [[Commander]], [[Northern Army Group]] in 1963; he retired in 1966.<ref name=lh/> |
Stirling went on to be [[Military Secretary (United Kingdom)|Military Secretary]] to the [[Secretary of State for War]] in 1961 and [[Commander-in-Chief]], [[British Army of the Rhine]] and [[Commander]], [[Northern Army Group]] in 1963; he retired in 1966.<ref name=lh/> |
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Revision as of 12:28, 19 April 2024
Sir William Stirling | |
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Born | Chelsea, London, England | 25 May 1907
Died | 29 August 1973 Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England | (aged 66)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ | British Army |
Years of service | 1926–1966 |
Rank | General |
Service number | 36888 |
Unit | Royal Artillery |
Commands held | British Army of the Rhine Western Command 2nd Division 27th Infantry Brigade |
Battles/wars | Second World War Palestine Emergency |
Awards | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Commander of the Order of the British Empire Distinguished Service Order |
General Sir William Gurdon Stirling, GCB, CBE, DSO (25 May 1907 – 29 August 1973) was a British Army officer who reached high office during the 1960s.[1]
Military career
Born the son of Major Charles Stirling (1870–1914) of Ropers Hall, Bures, Suffolk and his wife the Hon. Amy Harriott Gurdon (1864–1944) (daughter of Lord Cranworth), William Stirling attended the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, from which he was commissioned into the Royal Artillery on 30 August 1926.[2][3] He served in the Second World War as Assistant Military Secretary at the War Office and was deployed to North Africa and North West Europe.[3]
Stirling was appointed Commander, Royal Artillery for the 1st Infantry Division in Palestine during the Palestine Emergency between 1947 and 1948, going on to be chief of staff at Anti-Aircraft Command between 1950 and 1952.[3] He was appointed commander 27th Infantry Brigade in 1952 and then Principal Staff Officer to the Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff in 1956.[3] He became General Officer Commanding of the 2nd Division in 1958 and General Officer Commanding-in-Chief for Western Command in 1960.[3]
Stirling went on to be Military Secretary to the Secretary of State for War in 1961 and Commander-in-Chief, British Army of the Rhine and Commander, Northern Army Group in 1963; he retired in 1966.[3]
From 1967 to 1973 Stirling was Gentleman Usher to the Sword of State, an officer of the Royal Household.[4][5]
Family
In 1941 Stirling married Frances Marguerite Wedderburn Wilson and together they went on to have three daughters.[6]
References
- ^ "Obituary: General Sir William Stirling". The Times. 30 August 1973. p. 14.
- ^ "No. 33198". The London Gazette. 3 September 1926. p. 5764.
- ^ a b c d e f Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
- ^ "No. 44241". The London Gazette. 3 February 1967. p. 1299.
- ^ "No. 46113". The London Gazette. 26 October 1967. p. 12735.
- ^ The Peerage.com
- 1907 births
- 1973 deaths
- British Army major generals
- British Army personnel of World War II
- British military personnel of the Palestine Emergency
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
- Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
- Military personnel from London
- People from Chelsea, London
- Royal Artillery officers
- War Office personnel in World War II
- Graduates of the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich