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(Bis(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo)benzene

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(Bis(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo)benzene
Names
Other names
Phenyliodine bis(trifluoroacetate); PIFA
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.018.462 Edit this at Wikidata
  • InChI=1S/C10H5F6IO4/c11-9(12,13)7(18)20-17(6-4-2-1-3-5-6)21-8(19)10(14,15)16/h1-5H checkY
    Key: PEZNEXFPRSOYPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C10H5F6IO4/c11-9(12,13)7(18)20-17(6-4-2-1-3-5-6)21-8(19)10(14,15)16/h1-5H
    Key: PEZNEXFPRSOYPL-UHFFFAOYAA
  • FC(F)(F)C(=O)OI(OC(=O)C(F)(F)F)c1ccccc1
Properties
C10H5F6IO4
Molar mass 430.041 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

(Bis(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo)benzene, C10H5F6IO4, is a hypervalent iodine compound used as a reagent in organic chemistry. The reagent is used in an acidic modification of the Hofmann rearrangement. One example is the conversion of cyclobutanecarboxamide to cyclobutylamine hydrochloride.[1] It also brings around the conversion of a hydrazone to a diazo compound, for example in the diazo-thioketone coupling. It also converts thioacetals to their parent carbonyl compounds.

Preparation

The syntheses of all aryl hypervalent iodine compounds start from iodobenzene. The compound can be prepared by reaction of iodobenzene with a mixture of trifluoroperacetic acid and trifluoroacetic acid. The method is analogous to the synthesis of diacetoxyiodobenzene (C6H5I(OAc)2) which uses a mixture of peracetic acid and acetic acid.

References

  1. ^ Almond, M. R.; Stimmel, J. B.; Thompson, E. A.; Loudon, G. M. (1988). "Hofmann Rearrangement Under Mildly Acidic Conditions Using [I,I-Bis(Trifluoroacetoxy)]Iodobenzene:Cyclobutylamine Hydrochloride from Cyclobutanecarboxamide". Organic Syntheses. 66: 132. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.066.0132. (also in Collective Volume 8, 1993)