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11885 Summanus

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11885 Summanus
Discovery[1]
Discovered bySpacewatch
Discovery siteKitt Peak southwest of Tucson, Arizona, USA
Discovery dateSeptember 25, 1990
Designations
Designation
1990 SS
MPO 196501
Apollo Apollo
NEO
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch Dec 9, 2014 (JD 2457000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc7504 d
20.54 yr
Aphelion2.512238865 AU
Perihelion0.89465514 AU
1.703447004 AU
Eccentricity0.47479720
812.066074 d
2.22 yr
21.4743560 km/s
263.405392°
Inclination19.41888°
359.891766°
116.06646°
Earth MOID0.0680088 AU
Physical characteristics
Dimensions530–1200 m[3]
7.358 h[2]
18.5[2]

11885 Summanus (also designated 1990 SS) is an asteroid that is a Near-Earth Object (NEO) and an Apollo asteroid.

Discovery and naming

11885 Summanus was discovered by Spacewatch on September 25, 1990, the first fully automatic discovery of a near-Earth asteroid.[4][5] The name Summanus is symbolic of the discovery of the asteroid by software running on a (lightning-fast) computer.[1]

Orbit

The orbit is well-established with over 20 years of observations. The closest approach to the Earth in the years 1900–2200 is 0.102 AU (15,300,000 km; 9,500,000 mi) on March 17, 1991, and March 17, 2011. For comparison, the distance to the Moon is about 0.0026 AU (390,000 km; 240,000 mi).

References

  1. ^ a b "(11885) Summanus = 1990 SS". Minor Planet Center. 2011-04-12.
  2. ^ a b c "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 11885 Summanus (1990 SS)" (last observation: 2011-04-12; arc: 7504 days). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 2015-06-08.
  3. ^ "ABSOLUTE MAGNITUDE (H)". NASA.
  4. ^ "Twentieth Anniversary of the First Automatic Discovery of a Near-Earth Asteroid by Software -- Spacewatch Project". Spacewatch. September 25, 2010.
  5. ^ James V. Scotti (1993). Asteroids, Comets, Meteors 1993: Proceedings of the 160th Symposium of the International Astronomical Union, Held in Belgirate, Italy, June 14–18, 1993. Springer Science & Business Media (2012). p. 21. ISBN 9789401111485.