1644 in art

	… 1634; 1635; 1636; 1637; 1638; 1639; 1640; ; 1641; 1642; 1643; 1644; 1645; 1646; 1647; ; 1648; 1649; 1650; 1651; 1652; 1653; 1654 …;
	Art; Archaeology; Architecture; Literature; Music; Philosophy; Science; +...

Events

Hans Gillisz. Bollongier – Blumenstück (Piece of Flower)
Claude Lorrain
- Odysseus Returns Chryseis to Her Father
- Pastoral Landscape with the Arch of Titus
- View of Tivoli at Sunset
William Dobson – John, 1st Baron Byron (approximate date)

April - Abraham Storck, Dutch landscape and maritime painter of the Baroque era (died 1708)
date unknown
- Étienne Allegrain, French topographical painter (died 1736)
- Francisco Antolínez, Spanish historical and landscape painter (died 1700)
- Domenico Bettini, Italian painter of still lifes (d. unknown)
- Jacob van Huchtenburg, Dutch painter (died 1675)
- Yang Jin, Chinese painter during the Qing Dynasty (died 1728)
- Simon Pietersz Verelst, Dutch Golden Age painter (died 1710)
probable - Marziale Carpinoni, Italian painter of the Baroque period (died 1722)

January 20 – Stefano Amadei, Italian still-life painter (born 1580)
February – Johannes van der Beeck, Dutch painter (born 1589)
May 11 - Domingos da Cunha, Portuguese painter (born 1598)
June 14 - Jean Toutin, French enamelworker, one of the first artists to make enamel portrait miniatures (born 1578)
July 16 – Giovanni Biliverti, Italian Mannerist painter (born 1585)
August 2 – Bernardo Strozzi, Italian painter (born 1581)
November 27 – Francisco Pacheco, Spanish painter and writer on painting (born 1564)
date unknown
- Giovanni Maria Bottala, Italian painter (born 1613)
- Giovanni Battista Calandra, Italian mosaic artist (born 1568)
- George Jamesone, Scottish portrait painter (born 1587)
- Ni Yuanlu, Chinese calligrapher and painter during the Ming Dynasty (born 1593)
- Claudio Ridolfi, Italian painter (born 1560)
- Bernard van Linge, Dutch glass and enamel painter (born 1598)
- Cui Zizhong, Chinese painter during the Ming Dynasty (born unknown)