34th Virginia Cavalry Battalion

1st Battalion, Virginia Mounted Rifles 34th Battalion Virginia Volunteer Cavalry
Flag of Virginia, 1861
Active	December 1862 – April 1865
Disbanded	April 1865
Country	Confederacy
Allegiance	Confederate States of America
Role	Cavalry
Nickname(s)	Witcher's Battalion
Engagements	American Civil War: Battle of Gettysburg-Battle of Piedmont-Valley Campaigns of 1864

The 34th Battalion, Virginia Volunteer Cavalry was a cavalry battalion raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. It fought in western Virginia, East Tennessee, with the Army of Northern Virginia and the Shenandoah Valley.

1st Battalion Virginia Mounted Rifles, was organized in December, 1861. The unit was absorbed into Virginia's 34th Cavalry Battalion in December, 1862 under A.G. Jenkins', W.E. Jones', V.A. Witcher's, and B.T. Johnson's Brigade and first engaged the Federals in western Virginia. It had a force of 172 men at Gettysburg, returned to western Virginia, then was involved in operations in East Tennessee. During April, 1864, it contained 222 effectives, saw action at Piedmont, and served with Early in the Shenandoah Valley. The 34th disbanded at Lynchburg in April, 1865. Lieutenant Colonel Vincent Addison Witcher, and Majors John A. McFarlane and William Straton were in command.

References

• This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain: Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, National Park Service